Whitgift, John, 1530?-1604

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 78.0% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 2.8% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 12.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.1% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.9% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.7% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 2.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.9% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.7% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 1.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 1.7% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.898
Evenness: 0.949
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 10.52
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.099
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 4.66
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.019
Old Testament (Vulgate) 2.911
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 1.11
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.996
Apocrypha (AKJV) 0.166
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.881
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.94
New Testament (ODRV) -5.21
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.579
New Testament (AKJV) -6.321
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.982
Book Prominence
2 Peter (Tyndale) 4.116
Romans (Geneva) 3.006
Titus (Vulgate) 2.173
Titus (Tyndale) 2.025
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.776
Romans (AKJV) 1.679
Galatians (AKJV) 1.523
Psalms (ODRV) 1.098
Revelation (Vulgate) 1.044
Proverbs (Vulgate) 1.03
Ecclesiasticus (Vulgate) 1.028
1 Timothy (Vulgate) 1.023
2 Maccabees (AKJV) 1.016
Jude (Tyndale) 1.012
Jude (Geneva) 0.996
Jude (ODRV) 0.987
2 Corinthians (Vulgate) 0.913
Mark (ODRV) 0.872
Mark (Geneva) 0.859
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 0.856
Titus (ODRV) 0.855
Mark (AKJV) 0.855
Titus (Geneva) 0.852
2 Timothy (ODRV) 0.825
Romans (Vulgate) 0.819
Matthew (Vulgate) 0.778
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 0.764
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 0.764
2 Timothy (Geneva) 0.746
Galatians (Tyndale) 0.675
Philippians (Geneva) 0.662
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.635
Titus (AKJV) 0.633
Exodus (Geneva) 0.633
Galatians (Geneva) 0.604
Colossians (AKJV) 0.59
1 Peter (Tyndale) 0.576
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.572
Acts (Tyndale) 0.567
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.567
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.56
Galatians (ODRV) 0.551
Exodus (AKJV) 0.535
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.481
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.477
James (AKJV) 0.473
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.461
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.438
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.41
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.405
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.38
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.374
Job (Geneva) 0.371
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.342
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.334
Luke (Tyndale) 0.332
John (Geneva) 0.276
John (Tyndale) 0.263
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.26
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.259
Luke (Geneva) 0.249
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.243
Luke (ODRV) 0.205
Romans (Tyndale) 0.179
John (ODRV) 0.098
John (AKJV) 0.062
Matthew (Geneva) 0.058
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.041
Luke (AKJV) 0.018
1 Corinthians (ODRV) -0.01
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.063
Romans (ODRV) -0.064
1 Corinthians (Geneva) -0.148
Matthew (ODRV) -0.184
Matthew (AKJV) -0.31
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.346
Psalms (Geneva) -0.411
Psalms (AKJV) -1.064
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.987
Chapter Prominence
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 2.648
Romans 13 (Geneva) 2.378
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.666
Titus 3 (Vulgate) 1.35
Titus 3 (Tyndale) 1.328
Psalms 49 (ODRV) 1.325
Ecclesiastes 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.308
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.287
John 6 (Geneva) 1.245
John 6 (Tyndale) 1.237
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.215
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.207
John 6 (ODRV) 1.203
Proverbs 8 (Vulgate) 0.674
2 Maccabees 15 (AKJV) 0.674
Ecclesiasticus 27 (Vulgate) 0.674
Mark 7 (Geneva) 0.673
Revelation 3 (Vulgate) 0.673
Matthew 23 (Vulgate) 0.671
Mark 5 (AKJV) 0.67
Mark 5 (ODRV) 0.668
2 Corinthians 10 (Vulgate) 0.668
Mark 9 (ODRV) 0.668
Exodus 21 (Geneva) 0.667
Matthew 1 (Tyndale) 0.666
1 Timothy 5 (Vulgate) 0.666
Proverbs 26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.666
Romans 13 (Vulgate) 0.664
Proverbs 13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.664
Ecclesiasticus 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.661
Job 34 (Douay-Rheims) 0.66
Psalms 129 (Geneva) 0.66
Ecclesiasticus 27 (Douay-Rheims) 0.658
Job 6 (Geneva) 0.658
Psalms 15 (AKJV) 0.655
Luke 14 (Tyndale) 0.655
Ecclesiasticus 5 (AKJV) 0.653
1 Corinthians 8 (Tyndale) 0.646
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 0.645
Proverbs 6 (Geneva) 0.645
John 10 (Tyndale) 0.644
Psalms 120 (AKJV) 0.644
Proverbs 4 (Geneva) 0.644
Proverbs 20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.641
Exodus 22 (AKJV) 0.64
2 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 0.638
Jude 1 (Tyndale) 0.637
1 Timothy 5 (Tyndale) 0.637
Proverbs 15 (Geneva) 0.636
2 Kings 15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.635
Galatians 4 (Tyndale) 0.634
Titus 3 (Geneva) 0.633
Matthew 13 (Tyndale) 0.633
Psalms 75 (AKJV) 0.632
John 14 (Geneva) 0.63
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 0.629
Titus 3 (ODRV) 0.628
Proverbs 24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.625
Psalms 77 (ODRV) 0.625
Matthew 22 (Vulgate) 0.624
Hebrews 10 (Tyndale) 0.624
Matthew 6 (Tyndale) 0.624
Jude 1 (Geneva) 0.623
Hebrews 13 (ODRV) 0.623
Matthew 15 (ODRV) 0.623
Luke 17 (Geneva) 0.622
Romans 8 (Vulgate) 0.622
Proverbs 8 (AKJV) 0.62
2 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 0.62
John 13 (AKJV) 0.619
Luke 6 (Tyndale) 0.617
Acts 5 (Tyndale) 0.616
Luke 10 (AKJV) 0.612
Matthew 24 (ODRV) 0.611
Psalms 50 (AKJV) 0.611
1 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 0.611
Luke 10 (Tyndale) 0.611
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 0.61
Matthew 12 (ODRV) 0.61
Jude 1 (ODRV) 0.609
John 5 (Geneva) 0.608
Luke 20 (ODRV) 0.607
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 0.606
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 0.605
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 0.604
John 8 (AKJV) 0.603
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 0.602
Matthew 10 (Geneva) 0.602
Matthew 16 (AKJV) 0.601
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 0.599
John 14 (ODRV) 0.597
John 8 (ODRV) 0.588
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.587
1 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 0.583
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 0.583
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 0.578
James 3 (AKJV) 0.577
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 0.576
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 0.573
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.571
Hebrews 10 (Geneva) 0.571
Titus 3 (AKJV) 0.569
John 6 (AKJV) 0.568
Psalms 44 (AKJV) 0.564
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 0.564
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.559
Romans 14 (Geneva) 0.559
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.554
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 0.553
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 0.553
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 0.546
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 0.546
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.545
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 0.542
Ephesians 5 (ODRV) 0.537
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.531
Romans 14 (AKJV) 0.531
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 0.529
Romans 13 (ODRV) 0.528
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 0.527
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.522
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.52
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.509
1 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.505
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.505
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 0.503
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.47
Romans 6 (Geneva) 0.469
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 0.469
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.374
Diversity: 0.993
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
2 Peter 2.10 (Tyndale) 2.181
Titus 3.1 (ODRV) 2.18
Romans 13.1 (Geneva) 2.009
Romans 13.1 (AKJV) 1.511
Titus 3.1 (Vulgate) 1.092
John 6.26 (Tyndale) 1.092
John 6.26 (AKJV) 1.092
John 6.26 (ODRV) 1.092
Psalms 49.16 (ODRV) 1.091
2 Timothy 2.23 (Geneva) 1.09
Titus 3.1 (Tyndale) 1.089
Titus 2.9 (AKJV) 1.087
John 6.27 (Geneva) 1.086
Galatians 6.8 (AKJV) 1.077
Ecclesiastes 10.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.074
1 Peter 2.17 (Tyndale) 1.016
Matthew 1.8 (Tyndale) 0.546
Romans 13.6 (Vulgate) 0.546
Titus 3.2 (Tyndale) 0.546
Mark 5.24 (ODRV) 0.546
Mark 5.24 (AKJV) 0.546
Matthew 24.22 (ODRV) 0.546
Exodus 21.12 (Geneva) 0.546
2 Maccabees 15.36 (AKJV) 0.546
1 Corinthians 8.9 (Tyndale) 0.546
Jude 1.16 (ODRV) 0.546
1 Timothy 5.19 (Vulgate) 0.546
Mark 7.10 (Geneva) 0.546
Proverbs 24.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.546
Proverbs 13.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.546
Proverbs 15.18 (Geneva) 0.546
Jude 1.19 (ODRV) 0.546
John 10.4 (Tyndale) 0.546
Proverbs 20.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.546
Mark 9.50 (ODRV) 0.546
Ecclesiasticus 5.12 (AKJV) 0.546
John 6.17 (Geneva) 0.546
John 6.17 (AKJV) 0.546
Ecclesiasticus 27.12 (Vulgate) 0.546
Matthew 23.7 (Vulgate) 0.546
John 8.48 (AKJV) 0.546
Revelation 3.11 (Vulgate) 0.546
Matthew 22.17 (ODRV) 0.546
Romans 13.5 (Vulgate) 0.546
Proverbs 26.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.546
2 Timothy 4.10 (Tyndale) 0.546
Job 6.17 (Geneva) 0.546
John 5.38 (Geneva) 0.546
Proverbs 6.30 (Geneva) 0.546
Jude 1.18 (Geneva) 0.545
Proverbs 8.15 (Vulgate) 0.545
Ecclesiasticus 3.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.545
Luke 6.46 (Tyndale) 0.545
Romans 8.2 (Vulgate) 0.545
Titus 3.2 (Geneva) 0.545
Matthew 15.4 (ODRV) 0.545
Jude 1.9 (Geneva) 0.545
Hebrews 10.25 (Tyndale) 0.545
Psalms 77.11 (ODRV) 0.545
Ecclesiasticus 27.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.545
John 6.42 (ODRV) 0.545
1 Timothy 1.4 (ODRV) 0.545
1 Timothy 1.4 (Geneva) 0.545
1 Timothy 5.1 (Tyndale) 0.545
Matthew 13.20 (Tyndale) 0.545
John 6.27 (ODRV) 0.545
Titus 3.2 (ODRV) 0.544
2 Timothy 3.2 (ODRV) 0.544
Luke 17.10 (Geneva) 0.544
Psalms 120.7 (AKJV) 0.544
Galatians 4.15 (Tyndale) 0.544
Titus 3.9 (ODRV) 0.544
Luke 14.26 (Tyndale) 0.544
Hebrews 13.17 (ODRV) 0.543
Job 34.30 (Douay-Rheims) 0.543
Psalms 50.20 (AKJV) 0.543
Jude 1.9 (Tyndale) 0.543
John 8.51 (ODRV) 0.543
Romans 14.16 (AKJV) 0.543
Matthew 6.33 (Tyndale) 0.543
Proverbs 4.7 (Geneva) 0.543
Matthew 22.38 (ODRV) 0.542
2 Corinthians 10.3 (Vulgate) 0.542
2 Timothy 3.3 (AKJV) 0.542
John 8.46 (AKJV) 0.542
Romans 14.12 (Geneva) 0.542
Psalms 15.3 (AKJV) 0.542
Titus 3.14 (AKJV) 0.542
2 Timothy 3.12 (Tyndale) 0.542
Matthew 23.24 (AKJV) 0.542
Ephesians 5.22 (ODRV) 0.541
2 Corinthians 6.3 (AKJV) 0.541
John 14.27 (Geneva) 0.541
Matthew 10.34 (Geneva) 0.541
Galatians 6.8 (ODRV) 0.541
Romans 8.1 (Tyndale) 0.54
1 Timothy 6.4 (ODRV) 0.54
Philippians 2.3 (Geneva) 0.54
Hebrews 10.24 (Geneva) 0.54
Luke 10.41 (Tyndale) 0.54
Psalms 129.6 (Geneva) 0.54
Proverbs 8.16 (AKJV) 0.539
John 6.27 (AKJV) 0.539
Luke 10.42 (AKJV) 0.539
Galatians 5.1 (Geneva) 0.538
Matthew 7.21 (ODRV) 0.538
John 14.27 (ODRV) 0.538
2 Timothy 3.1 (Geneva) 0.537
Romans 8.2 (AKJV) 0.537
1 Corinthians 3.3 (AKJV) 0.537
2 Corinthians 10.3 (ODRV) 0.537
Matthew 12.25 (ODRV) 0.537
1 Corinthians 1.12 (AKJV) 0.537
Luke 20.22 (ODRV) 0.536
1 Corinthians 3.3 (Geneva) 0.536
Galatians 5.20 (Geneva) 0.536
Matthew 24.12 (ODRV) 0.535
Psalms 75.7 (AKJV) 0.535
2 Timothy 4.3 (Geneva) 0.535
Ephesians 4.14 (ODRV) 0.534
Galatians 6.8 (Geneva) 0.534
Philippians 2.21 (Geneva) 0.533
Romans 13.2 (ODRV) 0.532
John 13.35 (AKJV) 0.532
Ephesians 4.3 (ODRV) 0.532
Romans 8.9 (Vulgate) 0.531
1 Corinthians 2.11 (ODRV) 0.531
2 Timothy 4.2 (Geneva) 0.531
2 Kings 15.31 (Douay-Rheims) 0.53
1 Corinthians 7.23 (Geneva) 0.53
1 Timothy 1.17 (ODRV) 0.53
Matthew 10.24 (Tyndale) 0.528
Matthew 16.26 (AKJV) 0.528
Proverbs 8.15 (AKJV) 0.527
Psalms 75.6 (AKJV) 0.527
Philippians 2.1 (Geneva) 0.525
Exodus 22.28 (AKJV) 0.524
1 Corinthians 11.16 (AKJV) 0.522
Romans 13.3 (AKJV) 0.519
Romans 13.7 (Tyndale) 0.519
1 Corinthians 7.31 (AKJV) 0.517
1 Peter 2.14 (Tyndale) 0.516
1 Timothy 2.2 (Geneva) 0.515
James 3.16 (AKJV) 0.515
1 Timothy 2.1 (Geneva) 0.513
Romans 13.1 (ODRV) 0.513
Romans 6.7 (AKJV) 0.512
Romans 6.7 (Geneva) 0.512
1 Timothy 2.2 (AKJV) 0.511
Romans 13.7 (AKJV) 0.51
Matthew 22.21 (Vulgate) 0.507
Titus 3.1 (AKJV) 0.502
Acts 5.29 (Tyndale) 0.502
1 Peter 2.13 (AKJV) 0.501
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 0.5
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 0.5
Colossians 3.2 (AKJV) 0.496
Psalms 44.21 (AKJV) 0.485
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 0.478
1 Corinthians 14.40 (AKJV) 0.472
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 25.909
Old Testament -12.776
New Testament -13.133
Diversity: 0.94
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
Galatians 8.205
1 Timothy 8.119
Baruch 4.947
Joshua 4.032
1 Thessalonians 3.785
Numbers 3.482
James 3.421
Philippians 3.175
Ecclesiastes 3.174
1 Peter 2.933
Exodus 2.888
Ephesians 2.852
Hebrews 2.364
Proverbs 2.309
Acts 2.097
1 Corinthians 1.831
Romans 1.33
Matthew 1.271
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.962
Chapter Prominence
Romans 13 13.53
Proverbs 24 5.548
1 Timothy 2 5.455
Galatians 5 5.452
Baruch 1 2.848
Numbers 12 2.812
Joshua 1 2.789
Matthew 1 2.782
Proverbs 13 2.777
Proverbs 20 2.737
Exodus 22 2.729
James 3 2.713
Matthew 4 2.693
Proverbs 16 2.687
Ecclesiastes 10 2.669
Galatians 4 2.667
Acts 20 2.636
1 Thessalonians 4 2.632
1 Corinthians 3 2.605
Galatians 6 2.596
1 Corinthians 6 2.564
Philippians 2 2.553
Matthew 6 2.539
Hebrews 13 2.521
Romans 1 2.477
Ephesians 4 2.416
1 Peter 2 2.352
Romans 8 2.28
Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 16.28 24.989
Exodus 22.27 24.988
Proverbs 13.10 24.974
Romans 8.2 24.972
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase