Wigan, William, d. 1700

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.6% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 7.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.81
Evenness: 0.911
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 25.89
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.663
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.112
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.439
New Testament (Geneva) -1.442
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.751
New Testament (AKJV) -2.494
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 0.971
Book Prominence
Matthew (ODRV) 14.102
Amos (Geneva) 3.672
2 Kings (Geneva) 3.66
James (Tyndale) 3.578
Matthew (Vulgate) 3.525
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 3.512
James (ODRV) 3.378
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 3.356
Colossians (AKJV) 3.337
1 Peter (Tyndale) 3.323
Genesis (Geneva) 3.258
James (AKJV) 3.22
Job (Douay-Rheims) 3.208
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 3.121
Hebrews (Geneva) 3.089
Luke (Tyndale) 3.079
Luke (Geneva) 2.996
Job (AKJV) 2.932
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.788
Luke (AKJV) 2.765
Isaiah (AKJV) 2.744
Matthew (AKJV) 2.438
Psalms (AKJV) 1.683
Diversity: 0.949
Evenness: 0.974
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 14.188
2 Kings 1 (Geneva) 3.567
Matthew 4 (Vulgate) 3.562
Proverbs 27 (Douay-Rheims) 3.557
Amos 3 (Geneva) 3.551
Psalms 135 (AKJV) 3.547
Job 14 (Douay-Rheims) 3.545
Isaiah 45 (AKJV) 3.544
James 4 (Tyndale) 3.538
James 5 (ODRV) 3.536
Genesis 1 (Geneva) 3.533
Luke 23 (Geneva) 3.531
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 3.521
Psalms 39 (AKJV) 3.52
1 Peter 5 (Tyndale) 3.519
Hebrews 9 (Geneva) 3.517
1 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 3.517
Job 5 (AKJV) 3.505
James 4 (AKJV) 3.492
Luke 12 (Geneva) 3.481
Luke 12 (AKJV) 3.479
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 3.46
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 3.446
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 3.442
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 3.432
Diversity: 0.945
Evenness: 0.95
Verse Prominence
Matthew 6.34 (AKJV) 14.276
Matthew 6.34 (ODRV) 11.422
James 4.13 (AKJV) 2.856
2 Kings 1.6 (Geneva) 2.856
Luke 12.25 (Tyndale) 2.855
Matthew 6.33 (ODRV) 2.855
Proverbs 27.20 (Douay-Rheims) 2.855
Genesis 1.3 (Geneva) 2.855
Luke 12.22 (Tyndale) 2.854
James 5.7 (ODRV) 2.853
Matthew 4.4 (Vulgate) 2.853
Isaiah 45.7 (AKJV) 2.853
Psalms 39.1 (AKJV) 2.852
Luke 12.23 (Geneva) 2.852
Psalms 135.6 (AKJV) 2.852
Amos 3.6 (Geneva) 2.851
Job 14.1 (Douay-Rheims) 2.85
1 Peter 5.7 (Tyndale) 2.85
Luke 12.15 (AKJV) 2.85
Matthew 26.40 (Tyndale) 2.849
1 Thessalonians 4.4 (AKJV) 2.849
Luke 23.43 (Geneva) 2.849
James 4.14 (Tyndale) 2.842
Job 5.7 (AKJV) 2.842
Hebrews 9.27 (Geneva) 2.836
Matthew 6.33 (AKJV) 2.834
1 Timothy 1.17 (Tyndale) 2.829
Colossians 3.2 (AKJV) 2.806
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Amos 9.23
2 Kings 8.624
Job 7.754
Genesis 7.426
Hebrews 7.364
Luke 7.127
Acts 7.097
Isaiah 6.819
Matthew 6.271
Psalms 5.795
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
2 Kings 1 7.111
Genesis 41 7.091
Genesis 8 7.083
Acts 11 7.072
Amos 3 7.068
Job 7 7.066
Isaiah 7 7.051
Job 5 7.022
Psalms 39 7.001
Matthew 4 6.979
Job 1 6.962
Hebrews 9 6.898
Luke 12 6.855
Matthew 6 6.824
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
2 Kings 1.3 12.494
Genesis 8.22 12.493
Acts 11.29 12.493
Matthew 6.34 12.489
Luke 12.15 12.486
Psalms 39.1 12.483
Amos 3.6 12.474
Hebrews 9.27 12.429
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase