Williamson, Thomas, 1593-1639

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.3% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 2.6% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.1% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.5% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 2.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 1.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.773
Evenness: 0.834
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 32.908
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.153
New Testament (Vulgate) 0.822
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.257
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.895
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.953
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.28
New Testament (ODRV) -4.223
New Testament (Geneva) -4.283
New Testament (AKJV) -5.335
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.965
Book Prominence
Psalms (AKJV) 5.791
Psalms (Geneva) 5.308
Malachi (Douay-Rheims) 2.153
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.808
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.567
Nahum (AKJV) 1.101
1 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.054
Ephesians (Vulgate) 1.015
Jonah (Geneva) 1.001
1 John (Vulgate) 0.966
Canticles (Geneva) 0.932
Malachi (AKJV) 0.926
2 Kings (AKJV) 0.91
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 0.898
James (Tyndale) 0.868
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 0.861
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 0.859
Romans (Vulgate) 0.857
Ezekiel (Geneva) 0.832
Hosea (AKJV) 0.816
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 0.758
Colossians (Geneva) 0.736
Philippians (Geneva) 0.7
James (Geneva) 0.691
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.689
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.673
Exodus (Geneva) 0.671
Titus (AKJV) 0.67
James (ODRV) 0.669
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.659
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.647
Colossians (AKJV) 0.627
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.609
Genesis (ODRV) 0.603
Revelation (Geneva) 0.595
Galatians (ODRV) 0.588
Revelation (AKJV) 0.586
Revelation (ODRV) 0.579
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.549
Genesis (Geneva) 0.548
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.536
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.519
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.499
Acts (ODRV) 0.483
Galatians (AKJV) 0.461
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.448
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.417
Job (Geneva) 0.409
Philippians (AKJV) 0.406
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.394
Philippians (ODRV) 0.355
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.302
John (Tyndale) 0.3
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.296
Luke (Geneva) 0.287
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.281
Job (AKJV) 0.222
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.222
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.218
John (ODRV) 0.136
John (AKJV) 0.1
Matthew (Geneva) 0.095
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.078
Luke (AKJV) 0.055
Psalms (ODRV) 0.037
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.027
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.025
Romans (ODRV) -0.027
1 Corinthians (Geneva) -0.111
Matthew (ODRV) -0.147
Romans (Geneva) -0.253
Matthew (AKJV) -0.272
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.309
Romans (AKJV) -0.482
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.977
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 146 (AKJV) 5.025
Psalms 51 (Geneva) 4.305
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 2.073
Psalms 146 (Geneva) 1.431
Malachi 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.431
Ecclesiastes 9 (Geneva) 1.407
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 1.351
1 Chronicles 13 (Geneva) 0.723
Nahum 2 (AKJV) 0.723
Ezekiel 7 (Geneva) 0.72
Jeremiah 11 (AKJV) 0.719
Jeremiah 32 (AKJV) 0.719
4 Kings 18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.716
Psalms 114 (ODRV) 0.713
2 Kings 9 (AKJV) 0.713
Job 39 (AKJV) 0.713
Psalms 143 (ODRV) 0.712
Genesis 25 (ODRV) 0.712
Isaiah 38 (Geneva) 0.712
Genesis 15 (ODRV) 0.712
Revelation 18 (Geneva) 0.712
Jeremiah 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.71
Psalms 129 (Geneva) 0.709
Psalms 57 (AKJV) 0.709
Hosea 10 (AKJV) 0.709
1 John 4 (Vulgate) 0.709
Job 39 (Geneva) 0.708
Psalms 121 (Geneva) 0.708
Psalms 48 (ODRV) 0.708
Psalms 120 (ODRV) 0.708
Job 41 (Geneva) 0.707
Jonah 3 (Geneva) 0.706
Revelation 14 (AKJV) 0.701
Genesis 4 (ODRV) 0.701
Job 14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.699
Hebrews 5 (Tyndale) 0.699
1 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 0.698
Job 8 (AKJV) 0.698
Malachi 1 (AKJV) 0.698
Jonah 1 (Geneva) 0.698
Psalms 41 (AKJV) 0.695
Psalms 144 (Geneva) 0.693
Canticles 2 (Geneva) 0.692
James 4 (Tyndale) 0.692
Ephesians 4 (Vulgate) 0.691
Psalms 102 (AKJV) 0.69
Exodus 15 (Geneva) 0.688
Ecclesiasticus 40 (AKJV) 0.687
2 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 0.687
Job 17 (Geneva) 0.686
Proverbs 15 (AKJV) 0.685
Psalms 33 (ODRV) 0.685
Revelation 18 (ODRV) 0.684
1 Corinthians 15 (Vulgate) 0.683
John 9 (ODRV) 0.683
Genesis 2 (Geneva) 0.681
John 12 (Tyndale) 0.681
Job 7 (AKJV) 0.681
Job 5 (Geneva) 0.679
2 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 0.679
Acts 7 (ODRV) 0.676
Psalms 104 (Geneva) 0.676
Matthew 22 (Geneva) 0.676
2 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.674
Jeremiah 9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.673
Romans 8 (Vulgate) 0.671
Luke 21 (AKJV) 0.671
2 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 0.67
1 Thessalonians 5 (Tyndale) 0.667
Matthew 12 (Geneva) 0.666
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 0.663
Psalms 49 (AKJV) 0.663
Romans 11 (ODRV) 0.663
John 11 (AKJV) 0.661
Genesis 3 (ODRV) 0.66
1 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 0.66
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 0.655
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 0.653
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.653
1 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 0.651
Psalms 19 (AKJV) 0.647
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 0.643
James 3 (Geneva) 0.643
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 0.641
Romans 1 (ODRV) 0.639
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 0.638
Psalms 104 (AKJV) 0.637
1 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 0.635
Luke 12 (Geneva) 0.634
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 0.634
Psalms 34 (AKJV) 0.633
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 0.632
James 2 (ODRV) 0.629
Hebrews 9 (AKJV) 0.628
1 Thessalonians 5 (Geneva) 0.628
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 0.627
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.625
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 0.622
Luke 2 (AKJV) 0.619
Titus 3 (AKJV) 0.618
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 0.617
1 Thessalonians 4 (Geneva) 0.615
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 0.614
Psalms 119 (Geneva) 0.607
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.605
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 0.605
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.603
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 0.596
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 0.595
John 3 (Tyndale) 0.591
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 0.589
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.58
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.577
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 0.577
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.534
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.533
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.518
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.513
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.454
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.423
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.404
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.979
Verse Prominence
Psalms 146.4 (AKJV) 4.532
Psalms 51.17 (Geneva) 3.883
Psalms 51.17 (AKJV) 1.924
Malachi 1.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.297
Psalms 146.4 (Geneva) 1.289
Ecclesiastes 9.10 (Geneva) 1.287
Psalms 51.10 (AKJV) 1.287
Psalms 146.3 (AKJV) 1.284
Ecclesiastes 12.7 (AKJV) 1.243
1 Corinthians 15.55 (Vulgate) 0.649
Job 39.21 (Geneva) 0.649
1 Chronicles 13.11 (Geneva) 0.649
4 Kings 18.21 (Douay-Rheims) 0.649
Job 41.12 (Geneva) 0.649
Ezekiel 7.17 (Geneva) 0.649
Jeremiah 11.21 (AKJV) 0.649
Job 17.11 (Geneva) 0.649
1 Corinthians 3.20 (Geneva) 0.649
Psalms 102.11 (AKJV) 0.649
Hebrews 5.8 (Tyndale) 0.649
Nahum 2.6 (AKJV) 0.649
Hosea 10.2 (AKJV) 0.649
Job 39.23 (Geneva) 0.649
Revelation 18.5 (Geneva) 0.649
Psalms 119.101 (AKJV) 0.648
Galatians 1.13 (ODRV) 0.648
Psalms 34.1 (AKJV) 0.648
Psalms 143.3 (ODRV) 0.648
Psalms 48.21 (ODRV) 0.648
Romans 8.11 (Vulgate) 0.648
Philippians 2.12 (Geneva) 0.648
Malachi 1.12 (AKJV) 0.648
Malachi 1.9 (AKJV) 0.648
2 Kings 9.33 (AKJV) 0.648
Matthew 22.19 (Geneva) 0.648
Jeremiah 32.40 (AKJV) 0.648
Genesis 25.12 (ODRV) 0.648
Job 39.22 (AKJV) 0.648
Jonah 3.3 (Geneva) 0.648
Isaiah 38.5 (Geneva) 0.648
Jonah 1.2 (Geneva) 0.648
Revelation 18.5 (ODRV) 0.648
Genesis 2.23 (Geneva) 0.647
1 Corinthians 6.15 (Geneva) 0.647
Psalms 104.29 (Geneva) 0.647
John 11.26 (AKJV) 0.647
Canticles 2.14 (Geneva) 0.647
Ecclesiasticus 40.11 (AKJV) 0.647
Romans 8.9 (Geneva) 0.647
Job 7.6 (AKJV) 0.647
Psalms 51.16 (AKJV) 0.647
Luke 21.2 (AKJV) 0.647
1 Timothy 1.13 (Geneva) 0.647
Psalms 57.8 (AKJV) 0.647
2 Corinthians 10.5 (ODRV) 0.647
Titus 3.6 (AKJV) 0.647
1 Thessalonians 5.20 (Geneva) 0.647
Psalms 104.16 (AKJV) 0.647
1 Thessalonians 2.7 (AKJV) 0.646
John 12.24 (Tyndale) 0.646
Psalms 49.2 (AKJV) 0.646
Malachi 1.8 (AKJV) 0.646
1 Corinthians 15.9 (AKJV) 0.646
Matthew 13.13 (Geneva) 0.646
1 John 4.8 (Vulgate) 0.646
1 Thessalonians 5.20 (Tyndale) 0.646
Matthew 12.34 (Geneva) 0.645
Psalms 114.5 (ODRV) 0.645
Psalms 146.2 (AKJV) 0.645
1 Corinthians 10.13 (Tyndale) 0.645
2 Corinthians 12.2 (AKJV) 0.645
Romans 8.11 (Geneva) 0.645
Ephesians 4.18 (Vulgate) 0.645
Ephesians 4.23 (AKJV) 0.644
Psalms 119.137 (Geneva) 0.644
Genesis 4.13 (ODRV) 0.644
Jeremiah 22.29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.643
Romans 5.13 (AKJV) 0.643
1 Corinthians 15.44 (Vulgate) 0.643
Job 8.9 (AKJV) 0.643
Psalms 129.6 (Geneva) 0.643
Matthew 10.42 (AKJV) 0.643
Luke 12.34 (Geneva) 0.642
2 Corinthians 1.20 (Geneva) 0.642
Psalms 19.7 (AKJV) 0.642
Psalms 33.19 (ODRV) 0.642
Revelation 14.12 (AKJV) 0.641
Psalms 146.1 (AKJV) 0.641
Job 14.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.641
Psalms 34.18 (AKJV) 0.641
Exodus 15.4 (Geneva) 0.641
Psalms 120.6 (ODRV) 0.641
Genesis 15.15 (ODRV) 0.641
Galatians 6.9 (ODRV) 0.64
Proverbs 15.8 (AKJV) 0.64
1 Corinthians 1.20 (ODRV) 0.64
Psalms 121.4 (Geneva) 0.639
Psalms 144.4 (Geneva) 0.639
1 Corinthians 1.20 (AKJV) 0.637
Psalms 41.3 (AKJV) 0.637
Matthew 7.5 (ODRV) 0.636
Acts 7.59 (ODRV) 0.636
John 9.4 (ODRV) 0.636
Jeremiah 9.23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.636
2 Corinthians 10.5 (AKJV) 0.636
James 4.14 (Tyndale) 0.635
James 3.6 (Geneva) 0.635
Hebrews 12.29 (AKJV) 0.635
Hebrews 12.29 (ODRV) 0.635
Philippians 2.21 (ODRV) 0.635
Job 5.6 (Geneva) 0.634
Romans 1.21 (ODRV) 0.634
Romans 8.24 (AKJV) 0.631
2 Corinthians 5.14 (Geneva) 0.631
Colossians 2.9 (Geneva) 0.627
Colossians 2.9 (AKJV) 0.627
Matthew 10.28 (AKJV) 0.627
1 Corinthians 15.19 (Geneva) 0.626
Romans 11.33 (ODRV) 0.626
Galatians 6.14 (ODRV) 0.626
James 2.26 (ODRV) 0.625
Genesis 3.19 (ODRV) 0.625
Philippians 3.21 (AKJV) 0.625
Luke 2.29 (AKJV) 0.623
1 Corinthians 2.14 (Geneva) 0.621
1 Corinthians 7.31 (AKJV) 0.62
Matthew 22.37 (Tyndale) 0.619
1 Peter 1.4 (Geneva) 0.615
1 Thessalonians 4.13 (Geneva) 0.611
Philippians 3.8 (Tyndale) 0.608
1 Corinthians 15.53 (Geneva) 0.608
Hebrews 9.27 (AKJV) 0.601
John 3.13 (Tyndale) 0.598
Galatians 6.10 (AKJV) 0.595
Revelation 14.13 (Geneva) 0.587
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 25.909
Old Testament -12.776
New Testament -13.133
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Ecclesiastes 4.424
2 Corinthians 4.038
Job 4.004
Nahum 2.933
Ecclesiasticus 2.865
1 Chronicles 2.458
Lamentations 2.343
Canticles 2.339
Malachi 2.175
1 Thessalonians 1.91
Hosea 1.853
2 Kings 1.749
Colossians 1.616
James 1.546
2 Samuel 1.422
Galatians 1.33
Revelation 1.158
Jeremiah 1.018
Genesis 0.551
Hebrews 0.489
Proverbs 0.434
Luke 0.252
Acts 0.222
John 0.162
1 Corinthians -0.044
Isaiah -0.056
Romans -0.545
Matthew -0.604
Psalms -1.08
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Job 8 2.942
Ecclesiastes 12 2.85
2 Corinthians 5 2.692
Romans 1 2.65
Ecclesiasticus 40 1.512
1 Chronicles 14 1.512
Nahum 2 1.507
1 Chronicles 13 1.499
Genesis 35 1.489
Jeremiah 11 1.485
Psalms 129 1.48
Lamentations 2 1.478
1 Thessalonians 3 1.472
Hosea 10 1.472
Isaiah 4 1.47
2 Kings 22 1.469
Psalms 146 1.467
Jeremiah 32 1.455
Psalms 101 1.437
Malachi 1 1.435
Revelation 6 1.43
Psalms 144 1.429
Canticles 2 1.428
Isaiah 38 1.425
Proverbs 17 1.42
Psalms 49 1.408
Psalms 89 1.405
Psalms 104 1.402
Jeremiah 23 1.398
Proverbs 21 1.395
2 Samuel 12 1.393
John 9 1.369
Hebrews 5 1.369
Psalms 19 1.364
Isaiah 2 1.363
Acts 15 1.363
Ecclesiastes 9 1.359
Revelation 14 1.355
Proverbs 14 1.35
Hebrews 4 1.346
James 4 1.342
Psalms 37 1.335
James 2 1.333
Job 14 1.32
Acts 7 1.314
Psalms 51 1.304
Romans 7 1.3
1 Corinthians 14 1.291
1 Thessalonians 4 1.29
Hebrews 9 1.27
1 Corinthians 3 1.263
Galatians 6 1.254
Genesis 3 1.244
John 6 1.24
Luke 12 1.227
1 Corinthians 6 1.222
Matthew 10 1.221
1 Corinthians 10 1.215
Colossians 3 1.187
1 Corinthians 1 1.18
Psalms 119 1.107
Romans 8 0.938
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Nahum 2.6 4.998
Proverbs 21.27 4.995
Psalms 119.101 4.995
Hosea 10.2 4.995
Genesis 35.18 4.994
Psalms 104.29 4.994
Jeremiah 23.5 4.993
Isaiah 4.2 4.992
2 Kings 22.19 4.991
Hebrews 5.8 4.99
Canticles 2.14 4.988
Revelation 6.9 4.986
Psalms 146.4 4.985
John 9.4 4.977
Psalms 51.17 4.972
Romans 8.38 4.965
Romans 8.11 4.965
Galatians 6.10 4.95
Ecclesiastes 9.10 4.947
Hebrews 9.27 4.929
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase