Early English Printed Sermons


Willoughby, Stephen, b. 1657 or 8

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 20.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 10.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 64.5% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 28.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 11.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (ODRV) 7.973
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.903
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.493
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.855
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.797
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.47
New Testament (ODRV) -0.473
New Testament (Geneva) -0.533
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.842
New Testament (AKJV) -1.585
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
Revelation (AKJV) 2.527
1 John (AKJV) 2.5
Joel (Douay-Rheims) 1.447
Joel (AKJV) 1.425
Micah (Douay-Rheims) 1.421
Jonah (AKJV) 1.408
Jonah (Geneva) 1.403
Baruch (ODRV) 1.386
2 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.353
Hosea (Douay-Rheims) 1.33
Hosea (Geneva) 1.324
Mark (AKJV) 1.294
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.273
Numbers (AKJV) 1.249
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.234
Hosea (AKJV) 1.218
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.207
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.204
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.203
Lamentations (AKJV) 1.178
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.147
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.144
Colossians (Geneva) 1.138
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.107
James (Geneva) 1.093
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.09
Exodus (Geneva) 1.073
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.061
Colossians (AKJV) 1.029
Genesis (ODRV) 1.006
Revelation (Geneva) 0.997
Genesis (Geneva) 0.951
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.951
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.938
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.921
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.901
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.85
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.833
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.813
Job (Geneva) 0.811
Luke (Tyndale) 0.771
Acts (AKJV) 0.764
Philippians (ODRV) 0.757
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.704
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.7
Luke (Geneva) 0.689
Genesis (AKJV) 0.682
Luke (ODRV) 0.645
Job (AKJV) 0.624
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.62
Romans (Tyndale) 0.619
Luke (AKJV) 0.458
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.437
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.377
Romans (ODRV) 0.375
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.292
Matthew (ODRV) 0.256
Romans (Geneva) 0.149
Matthew (AKJV) 0.13
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.093
Psalms (Geneva) 0.028
Romans (AKJV) -0.08
Psalms (AKJV) -0.625
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 45 (AKJV) 1.896
Psalms 46 (AKJV) 1.863
Revelation 22 (AKJV) 1.853
1 John 2 (AKJV) 1.809
Ezekiel 26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.961
Ezekiel 23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.959
Hosea 9 (Geneva) 0.957
Ezekiel 23 (AKJV) 0.957
Genesis 15 (Geneva) 0.956
Jeremiah 26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.955
Hosea 9 (AKJV) 0.954
Numbers 25 (AKJV) 0.954
Job 40 (Geneva) 0.954
Job 28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.953
Baruch 2 (ODRV) 0.952
Genesis 37 (ODRV) 0.952
Genesis 28 (Geneva) 0.95
Ezekiel 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.95
Joel 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.949
2 Chronicles 20 (Geneva) 0.949
Isaiah 35 (Geneva) 0.949
Jeremiah 22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.947
Hosea 11 (AKJV) 0.947
2 Kings 12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.946
2 Samuel 12 (Geneva) 0.946
Ecclesiasticus 23 (AKJV) 0.945
Psalms 136 (Geneva) 0.944
Genesis 18 (ODRV) 0.944
Proverbs 15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.944
Genesis 28 (ODRV) 0.943
Psalms 95 (Geneva) 0.943
Jonah 3 (Geneva) 0.943
Psalms 64 (Geneva) 0.943
Jonah 3 (AKJV) 0.942
Ezekiel 3 (Geneva) 0.942
Hosea 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.942
Joel 1 (AKJV) 0.941
Job 40 (AKJV) 0.941
Isaiah 30 (Geneva) 0.94
Ezekiel 16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.939
Joel 3 (AKJV) 0.938
Psalms 24 (Geneva) 0.938
Ezekiel 33 (Douay-Rheims) 0.937
Job 4 (AKJV) 0.936
Mark 3 (AKJV) 0.935
Micah 7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.935
Genesis 18 (AKJV) 0.933
Luke 13 (Tyndale) 0.932
Proverbs 6 (Geneva) 0.931
Acts 10 (AKJV) 0.929
Psalms 95 (AKJV) 0.928
Genesis 15 (AKJV) 0.928
Jeremiah 23 (AKJV) 0.927
Romans 11 (Tyndale) 0.925
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 0.925
Proverbs 11 (Geneva) 0.923
Isaiah 3 (AKJV) 0.923
Proverbs 6 (AKJV) 0.92
Deuteronomy 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.919
Psalms 7 (AKJV) 0.918
Psalms 77 (AKJV) 0.917
Job 22 (AKJV) 0.917
Exodus 20 (Geneva) 0.914
Luke 21 (AKJV) 0.908
Lamentations 1 (AKJV) 0.908
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 0.906
Revelation 22 (Geneva) 0.901
Romans 11 (ODRV) 0.9
Luke 1 (ODRV) 0.899
Luke 21 (Geneva) 0.898
Genesis 9 (AKJV) 0.897
Romans 6 (Tyndale) 0.896
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 0.889
Philippians 4 (ODRV) 0.888
Hebrews 6 (AKJV) 0.886
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 0.88
James 3 (Geneva) 0.88
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 0.877
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 0.874
Ecclesiastes 8 (AKJV) 0.874
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.868
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 0.866
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 0.866
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 0.864
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 0.862
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 0.859
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 0.854
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 0.85
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 0.842
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.842
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 0.832
Matthew 7 (ODRV) 0.832
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.813
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 0.812
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.795
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.791
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.756
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.75
1 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 0.743
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.601
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Ezekiel 23.47 (AKJV) 1.753
Isaiah 45.7 (AKJV) 1.75
Psalms 46.5 (AKJV) 1.75
Revelation 22.17 (AKJV) 1.735
1 John 2.15 (AKJV) 1.724
Joel 3.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Hosea 9.11 (AKJV) 0.877
Hosea 9.11 (Geneva) 0.877
2 Chronicles 20.23 (Geneva) 0.877
Job 28.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Ezekiel 26.19 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Jeremiah 22.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Job 22.1 (AKJV) 0.877
Job 4.3 (AKJV) 0.877
Ezekiel 23.46 (AKJV) 0.877
Ezekiel 23.47 (Douay-Rheims) 0.877
Job 40.11 (AKJV) 0.877
Job 40.6 (Geneva) 0.877
Psalms 64.2 (Geneva) 0.877
Isaiah 35.10 (Geneva) 0.877
Jeremiah 22.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Psalms 78.10 (AKJV) 0.876
Proverbs 11.2 (Geneva) 0.876
Micah 7.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Hosea 6.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Genesis 18.24 (ODRV) 0.876
Proverbs 15.29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.876
Hosea 11.7 (AKJV) 0.876
Colossians 3.25 (AKJV) 0.876
Genesis 37.33 (ODRV) 0.876
Isaiah 30.1 (AKJV) 0.876
Ezekiel 16.35 (Douay-Rheims) 0.875
Psalms 95.10 (AKJV) 0.875
Genesis 15.16 (Geneva) 0.875
Genesis 15.16 (AKJV) 0.875
Proverbs 11.2 (AKJV) 0.875
1 Thessalonians 5.3 (ODRV) 0.875
Lamentations 1.2 (AKJV) 0.875
Matthew 10.21 (AKJV) 0.875
Isaiah 3.11 (AKJV) 0.875
Genesis 18.32 (AKJV) 0.875
Colossians 3.25 (Geneva) 0.875
2 Kings 12.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.875
Jeremiah 26.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.874
Genesis 28.17 (Geneva) 0.874
Psalms 95.1 (Geneva) 0.874
Jonah 3.5 (AKJV) 0.874
Romans 11.33 (Tyndale) 0.874
Numbers 25.11 (AKJV) 0.874
Hosea 11.8 (AKJV) 0.874
Psalms 119.137 (AKJV) 0.874
Acts 10.35 (AKJV) 0.874
Jonah 3.9 (AKJV) 0.874
2 Samuel 12.13 (Geneva) 0.874
Genesis 28.17 (ODRV) 0.873
Ezekiel 3.18 (Douay-Rheims) 0.873
Psalms 107.33 (AKJV) 0.873
Proverbs 16.18 (AKJV) 0.873
Ezekiel 3.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.873
Ecclesiasticus 23.25 (AKJV) 0.873
Baruch 2.8 (ODRV) 0.873
Matthew 23.14 (AKJV) 0.873
Exodus 20.7 (Geneva) 0.872
2 Peter 3.6 (Geneva) 0.872
Psalms 136.15 (Geneva) 0.872
Psalms 77.19 (AKJV) 0.872
Deuteronomy 5.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.872
Ezekiel 3.18 (Geneva) 0.872
1 Corinthians 6.11 (AKJV) 0.872
Jonah 3.4 (AKJV) 0.871
Proverbs 6.27 (AKJV) 0.871
Proverbs 6.27 (Geneva) 0.871
Psalms 24.1 (Geneva) 0.871
Isaiah 30.33 (Geneva) 0.871
Lamentations 1.4 (AKJV) 0.871
Luke 1.79 (ODRV) 0.871
Revelation 22.17 (Geneva) 0.871
2 Peter 2.5 (AKJV) 0.87
Psalms 7.13 (AKJV) 0.87
Joel 1.15 (AKJV) 0.87
Luke 13.3 (Tyndale) 0.87
Romans 6.21 (AKJV) 0.869
Joel 3.15 (AKJV) 0.869
Genesis 9.5 (AKJV) 0.869
Matthew 23.13 (AKJV) 0.869
1 Corinthians 10.26 (Geneva) 0.869
Ezekiel 33.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.869
Jonah 3.10 (Geneva) 0.869
Jeremiah 23.10 (AKJV) 0.868
Luke 21.26 (AKJV) 0.868
Proverbs 3.34 (AKJV) 0.867
Luke 21.26 (Geneva) 0.867
Hebrews 12.14 (AKJV) 0.867
Romans 6.4 (Tyndale) 0.865
Mark 3.24 (AKJV) 0.863
Ezekiel 18.32 (AKJV) 0.863
Hebrews 6.16 (AKJV) 0.863
Romans 11.33 (ODRV) 0.854
Ecclesiastes 8.11 (AKJV) 0.853
James 3.16 (Geneva) 0.849
Matthew 7.14 (ODRV) 0.849
1 Peter 1.4 (Geneva) 0.843
Genesis 9.6 (AKJV) 0.842
Hebrews 12.14 (ODRV) 0.839
Philippians 4.20 (ODRV) 0.836
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 0.831
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 0.831
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 0.823
Romans 13.2 (AKJV) 0.773
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jonah 3.359
Joel 3.329
Amos 3.077
Lamentations 3.064
Zechariah 2.853
Hosea 2.574
2 Chronicles 2.561
2 Kings 2.47
Colossians 2.337
Numbers 2.328
Ezekiel 2.178
1 Samuel 2.06
Ecclesiastes 2.02
Jeremiah 1.739
Exodus 1.735
Job 1.6
Genesis 1.272
Hebrews 1.21
Proverbs 1.155
Luke 0.973
Acts 0.944
John 0.883
Isaiah 0.665
Romans 0.176
Matthew 0.117
Psalms -0.359
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ezekiel 5 2.073
Amos 1 2.07
Ezekiel 23 2.065
1 Samuel 19 2.059
Joel 3 2.057
Hosea 9 2.051
Zechariah 5 2.051
Jonah 2 2.05
Job 28 2.048
Ezekiel 28 2.046
Psalms 95 2.039
Isaiah 4 2.038
Numbers 25 2.028
Job 34 2.028
Jonah 3 2.026
2 Kings 19 2.025
Lamentations 1 2.02
Ezekiel 3 2.001
Hosea 6 1.997
Proverbs 6 1.996
Jeremiah 6 1.995
Job 8 1.995
Jeremiah 22 1.99
2 Chronicles 19 1.989
Isaiah 30 1.988
Ezekiel 33 1.969
Jeremiah 23 1.966
Psalms 107 1.948
Proverbs 11 1.947
Exodus 32 1.941
Isaiah 3 1.939
Genesis 18 1.93
Numbers 16 1.929
Luke 13 1.927
Proverbs 16 1.913
Genesis 49 1.904
Ecclesiastes 10 1.895
Acts 10 1.884
Romans 11 1.875
John 4 1.871
Isaiah 5 1.834
Matthew 23 1.816
Romans 5 1.805
Luke 12 1.795
Matthew 10 1.789
Colossians 3 1.755
Hebrews 12 1.725
Romans 13 1.327
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Amos 1.2 1.723
Job 28.8 1.723
Jeremiah 22.6 1.723
Jeremiah 22.7 1.723
Jeremiah 22.8 1.723
Luke 12.52 1.723
1 Samuel 19.14 1.723
Ezekiel 3.21 1.723
Job 34.9 1.723
Ezekiel 5.4 1.723
Ezekiel 28.16 1.723
Ezekiel 23.42 1.723
Ezekiel 23.47 1.723
Hosea 9.11 1.722
Job 28.7 1.722
Matthew 10.21 1.722
Jeremiah 6.11 1.722
Hosea 6.7 1.722
John 4.4 1.722
Joel 3.16 1.721
Proverbs 6.7 1.721
Proverbs 11.7 1.721
Colossians 3.25 1.721
Numbers 16.15 1.72
Psalms 95.10 1.72
Ezekiel 3.19 1.72
Isaiah 3.11 1.72
Jonah 3.9 1.72
Hebrews 12.19 1.72
Jonah 2.4 1.719
Jonah 3.5 1.719
Zechariah 5.3 1.719
Lamentations 1.2 1.719
Ecclesiastes 10.6 1.718
Ezekiel 3.18 1.718
Jonah 3.7 1.717
Genesis 18.32 1.716
Matthew 23.13 1.715
Zechariah 5.4 1.714
Jonah 3.10 1.714
Matthew 23.14 1.714
Isaiah 30.1 1.714
Psalms 107.34 1.713
Isaiah 30.33 1.713
Ecclesiastes 10.7 1.713
Isaiah 5.7 1.713
Romans 5.4 1.711
Proverbs 16.18 1.711
Genesis 49.7 1.711
Luke 13.5 1.711
2 Kings 19.35 1.709
Jeremiah 23.10 1.708
Acts 10.35 1.708
Acts 10.34 1.701
2 Chronicles 19.7 1.696
Ezekiel 33.11 1.693
Romans 11.33 1.686
Job 8.13 1.679
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase