Woodwall, William

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 72.7% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.5% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 17.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 14.1% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.899
Evenness: 0.981
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 5.854
Old Testament (Vulgate) 5.34
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.543
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.539
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.595
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.185
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.452
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.511
New Testament (ODRV) -2.781
New Testament (Geneva) -2.841
New Testament (AKJV) -3.892
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.988
Book Prominence
Ezekiel (AKJV) 4.26
Titus (Geneva) 2.078
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.991
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.866
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.783
Haggai (Geneva) 1.13
Haggai (AKJV) 1.103
Proverbs (Vulgate) 1.094
Joel (Douay-Rheims) 1.071
Tobit (Douay-Rheims) 1.07
Joel (Geneva) 1.06
Habakkuk (Geneva) 1.059
Matthew (ODRV) 1.043
Habakkuk (AKJV) 1.024
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 1.013
Amos (Geneva) 0.989
2 Chronicles (Geneva) 0.978
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 0.978
Leviticus (Geneva) 0.965
1 Kings (Geneva) 0.959
Amos (AKJV) 0.953
Hosea (Geneva) 0.949
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 0.944
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 0.92
Lamentations (Geneva) 0.902
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.895
2 Peter (Tyndale) 0.883
Ezekiel (Geneva) 0.859
Daniel (Geneva) 0.851
Hosea (AKJV) 0.842
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 0.831
Exodus (ODRV) 0.814
2 Timothy (Geneva) 0.81
Wisdom (AKJV) 0.805
Colossians (Geneva) 0.762
Revelation (Tyndale) 0.737
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 0.731
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.715
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.699
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 0.698
James (ODRV) 0.695
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.686
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.636
Genesis (ODRV) 0.63
Revelation (ODRV) 0.606
Exodus (AKJV) 0.599
Genesis (Geneva) 0.575
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.562
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.545
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.468
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.444
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.437
Job (Geneva) 0.435
Philippians (AKJV) 0.432
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.42
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.398
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.329
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.323
Luke (Geneva) 0.313
Genesis (AKJV) 0.306
Luke (ODRV) 0.269
Job (AKJV) 0.248
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.244
Psalms (AKJV) 0.162
John (ODRV) 0.162
John (AKJV) 0.126
Matthew (Geneva) 0.122
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.105
Psalms (ODRV) 0.063
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.001
Romans (ODRV) -0.001
1 Corinthians (Geneva) -0.084
Romans (Geneva) -0.227
Matthew (AKJV) -0.246
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.282
Psalms (Geneva) -0.348
Romans (AKJV) -0.455
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.989
Chapter Prominence
Ezekiel 14 (AKJV) 2.709
Ezekiel 14 (Geneva) 2.03
Psalms 1 (AKJV) 1.982
Jeremiah 16 (Geneva) 1.356
Deuteronomy 28 (AKJV) 1.337
1 Timothy 6 (Tyndale) 1.331
Psalms 81 (AKJV) 1.326
Titus 3 (Geneva) 1.318
Psalms 116 (AKJV) 1.306
Psalms 19 (AKJV) 1.283
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 1.28
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 1.279
Ezekiel 4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.68
Ezekiel 4 (Geneva) 0.679
Proverbs 20 (Vulgate) 0.679
Ezekiel 5 (Geneva) 0.678
Ezekiel 38 (Geneva) 0.678
Daniel 1 (Geneva) 0.678
2 Chronicles 6 (Geneva) 0.678
Isaiah 19 (Geneva) 0.677
Genesis 48 (Geneva) 0.676
Amos 9 (Geneva) 0.676
Leviticus 5 (Geneva) 0.676
Ecclesiasticus 33 (Douay-Rheims) 0.674
Jeremiah 15 (Geneva) 0.674
Jeremiah 26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.674
1 Kings 8 (Geneva) 0.674
Psalms 142 (ODRV) 0.674
Isaiah 64 (Geneva) 0.674
Psalms 67 (Geneva) 0.673
Ezekiel 14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.673
Ecclesiasticus 36 (AKJV) 0.673
2 Paralipomenon 6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.673
Tobit 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.673
Amos 8 (Geneva) 0.672
Psalms 81 (Geneva) 0.672
Jeremiah 30 (Geneva) 0.672
Haggai 1 (Geneva) 0.671
Jeremiah 15 (AKJV) 0.67
Hosea 11 (Geneva) 0.669
Wisdom 11 (AKJV) 0.669
Isaiah 24 (Geneva) 0.668
Psalms 10 (ODRV) 0.668
Exodus 16 (AKJV) 0.667
Ezekiel 16 (Geneva) 0.667
Ezekiel 33 (Geneva) 0.667
Amos 8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.667
Hosea 11 (AKJV) 0.666
Hebrews 1 (Tyndale) 0.666
Psalms 32 (Geneva) 0.666
Psalms 143 (AKJV) 0.666
Amos 8 (AKJV) 0.665
Ezekiel 34 (Geneva) 0.664
Haggai 1 (AKJV) 0.664
Exodus 16 (ODRV) 0.664
Numbers 16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.664
Psalms 67 (AKJV) 0.663
Psalms 15 (Geneva) 0.663
Psalms 76 (ODRV) 0.662
Psalms 15 (AKJV) 0.66
Wisdom 6 (AKJV) 0.66
Job 25 (Geneva) 0.658
Ezekiel 16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.657
Psalms 63 (AKJV) 0.657
Habakkuk 2 (Geneva) 0.656
Psalms 8 (ODRV) 0.655
2 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 0.655
Joel 2 (Geneva) 0.654
Joel 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.654
Genesis 28 (AKJV) 0.652
Hosea 4 (Geneva) 0.65
Deuteronomy 4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.649
Hebrews 1 (AKJV) 0.648
Revelation 2 (Tyndale) 0.648
Psalms 40 (ODRV) 0.646
Psalms 19 (Geneva) 0.644
Habakkuk 2 (AKJV) 0.644
Psalms 112 (AKJV) 0.642
Proverbs 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.642
Leviticus 26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.641
Proverbs 15 (AKJV) 0.64
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 0.634
John 15 (ODRV) 0.634
Psalms 50 (Geneva) 0.633
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 0.633
Job 1 (AKJV) 0.631
Ecclesiastes 11 (Geneva) 0.628
Luke 17 (Geneva) 0.627
Philippians 4 (Tyndale) 0.626
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 0.625
Revelation 20 (ODRV) 0.624
Proverbs 25 (AKJV) 0.623
Matthew 12 (Geneva) 0.622
Matthew 12 (AKJV) 0.622
Proverbs 29 (AKJV) 0.621
Psalms 115 (AKJV) 0.621
Luke 1 (ODRV) 0.617
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 0.614
Matthew 12 (ODRV) 0.614
Matthew 13 (ODRV) 0.614
Luke 19 (ODRV) 0.613
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 0.613
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 0.61
Luke 22 (Geneva) 0.609
Luke 16 (ODRV) 0.606
Luke 16 (Geneva) 0.604
James 1 (ODRV) 0.603
John 15 (AKJV) 0.6
Romans 1 (ODRV) 0.595
Psalms 116 (Geneva) 0.592
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.591
Romans 3 (Geneva) 0.589
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 0.585
Matthew 11 (Tyndale) 0.583
Lamentations 3 (Geneva) 0.583
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 0.581
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 0.578
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.575
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 0.573
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 0.569
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 0.569
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 0.566
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 0.535
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 0.533
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 0.533
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 0.531
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.526
Romans 2 (Geneva) 0.514
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.51
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 0.469
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.344
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.99
Verse Prominence
Ezekiel 14.20 (AKJV) 2.393
Ezekiel 14.14 (Geneva) 1.789
Psalms 1.2 (AKJV) 1.78
1 Timothy 6.16 (Tyndale) 1.197
Jeremiah 16.1 (Geneva) 1.197
Ezekiel 14.20 (Geneva) 1.197
Deuteronomy 28.22 (AKJV) 1.196
Matthew 10.20 (ODRV) 1.195
Psalms 81.16 (AKJV) 1.195
Titus 3.5 (Geneva) 1.195
Ezekiel 33.32 (Geneva) 1.194
Psalms 116.17 (AKJV) 1.194
Psalms 81.13 (AKJV) 1.193
Psalms 19.10 (AKJV) 1.187
Psalms 145.17 (AKJV) 1.179
Psalms 50.1 (Geneva) 0.599
Amos 9.6 (Geneva) 0.599
Ezekiel 4.9 (Geneva) 0.599
Ezekiel 4.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.599
Psalms 81.16 (Geneva) 0.599
Jeremiah 30.23 (Geneva) 0.599
Hosea 11.3 (AKJV) 0.598
Psalms 67.5 (Geneva) 0.598
Ezekiel 14.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.598
Hosea 11.3 (Geneva) 0.598
Ezekiel 14.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.598
Ezekiel 5.16 (Geneva) 0.598
Proverbs 15.23 (AKJV) 0.598
Psalms 19.8 (Geneva) 0.598
Ezekiel 38.1 (Geneva) 0.598
Revelation 2.29 (Tyndale) 0.598
Psalms 76.16 (ODRV) 0.598
Jeremiah 15.6 (Geneva) 0.598
Amos 8.5 (Geneva) 0.598
Amos 8.8 (AKJV) 0.598
Hosea 4.10 (Geneva) 0.598
Exodus 16.36 (AKJV) 0.598
Exodus 16.36 (ODRV) 0.598
Daniel 1.15 (Geneva) 0.598
Psalms 15.5 (AKJV) 0.598
Wisdom 11.16 (AKJV) 0.598
Leviticus 26.26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.598
Jeremiah 26.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.598
Isaiah 19.5 (Geneva) 0.598
Psalms 63.4 (AKJV) 0.598
Psalms 40.2 (ODRV) 0.598
Jeremiah 15.15 (AKJV) 0.598
Psalms 32.10 (Geneva) 0.598
Numbers 16.48 (Douay-Rheims) 0.598
2 Chronicles 6.28 (Geneva) 0.598
1 Kings 8.38 (Geneva) 0.598
2 Chronicles 6.30 (Geneva) 0.598
2 Paralipomenon 6.30 (Douay-Rheims) 0.598
Ezekiel 14.3 (Geneva) 0.598
Psalms 49.8 (Geneva) 0.598
Tobit 3.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.598
Proverbs 20.9 (Vulgate) 0.598
Genesis 48.12 (Geneva) 0.597
Amos 8.7 (AKJV) 0.597
Ecclesiasticus 36.1 (AKJV) 0.597
James 1.21 (ODRV) 0.597
Ecclesiasticus 33.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.597
Philippians 3.18 (AKJV) 0.597
Ezekiel 33.31 (Geneva) 0.597
Psalms 49.9 (Geneva) 0.597
Isaiah 64.6 (Geneva) 0.597
Romans 3.10 (Geneva) 0.597
1 Timothy 2.6 (Geneva) 0.597
Romans 2.8 (Geneva) 0.597
Psalms 67.3 (AKJV) 0.596
Ezekiel 34.7 (Geneva) 0.596
Amos 8.4 (AKJV) 0.596
Proverbs 29.18 (AKJV) 0.596
Hebrews 1.1 (AKJV) 0.596
Hebrews 1.2 (Tyndale) 0.596
Psalms 15.1 (Geneva) 0.596
Leviticus 5.5 (Geneva) 0.596
Ezekiel 16.49 (Geneva) 0.596
Psalms 115.11 (AKJV) 0.596
Psalms 32.6 (Geneva) 0.596
2 Peter 2.5 (Tyndale) 0.596
Luke 16.25 (ODRV) 0.595
Psalms 19.7 (Geneva) 0.595
Joel 2.28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.595
Isaiah 24.19 (Geneva) 0.595
Amos 8.5 (AKJV) 0.595
Haggai 1.6 (Geneva) 0.595
Haggai 1.6 (AKJV) 0.595
Colossians 1.11 (Geneva) 0.595
Psalms 49.7 (Geneva) 0.595
Psalms 142.2 (ODRV) 0.595
Joel 2.28 (Geneva) 0.594
Ezekiel 16.49 (Douay-Rheims) 0.594
John 15.5 (ODRV) 0.594
Luke 19.8 (ODRV) 0.593
2 Timothy 3.16 (Geneva) 0.593
Psalms 112.7 (AKJV) 0.593
2 Corinthians 12.7 (ODRV) 0.593
Habakkuk 2.14 (AKJV) 0.593
Habakkuk 2.14 (Geneva) 0.593
Psalms 63.5 (AKJV) 0.593
Psalms 10.4 (ODRV) 0.593
Psalms 67.6 (AKJV) 0.593
Luke 1.79 (ODRV) 0.593
Job 1.22 (AKJV) 0.592
1 Corinthians 1.28 (Geneva) 0.592
Matthew 12.30 (AKJV) 0.592
Psalms 119.3 (AKJV) 0.592
Proverbs 10.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.592
Amos 8.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.592
Luke 22.44 (Geneva) 0.592
Psalms 143.2 (AKJV) 0.592
Proverbs 25.11 (AKJV) 0.591
2 Timothy 3.17 (Tyndale) 0.591
Genesis 28.12 (AKJV) 0.591
Matthew 12.30 (Geneva) 0.591
Matthew 12.30 (ODRV) 0.591
Matthew 13.11 (ODRV) 0.591
Luke 16.25 (Geneva) 0.591
Deuteronomy 4.24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.591
Psalms 8.9 (ODRV) 0.59
1 Peter 4.17 (AKJV) 0.59
Wisdom 6.6 (AKJV) 0.59
Romans 1.17 (ODRV) 0.589
Ecclesiastes 11.7 (Geneva) 0.588
Hebrews 11.29 (AKJV) 0.588
Luke 17.33 (Geneva) 0.588
Philippians 4.13 (Tyndale) 0.588
2 Timothy 4.3 (Geneva) 0.587
John 15.5 (AKJV) 0.587
Psalms 107.15 (AKJV) 0.586
1 Corinthians 1.27 (AKJV) 0.584
Lamentations 3.41 (Geneva) 0.583
Job 25.6 (Geneva) 0.583
Genesis 2.17 (ODRV) 0.582
Revelation 20.9 (ODRV) 0.581
Psalms 106.17 (AKJV) 0.58
2 Corinthians 5.20 (Geneva) 0.579
2 Corinthians 5.21 (AKJV) 0.579
Psalms 116.12 (Geneva) 0.577
Philippians 3.19 (AKJV) 0.575
1 Corinthians 10.12 (AKJV) 0.575
1 Timothy 2.5 (Tyndale) 0.575
Romans 2.7 (AKJV) 0.574
Romans 2.6 (Geneva) 0.574
1 Corinthians 7.31 (AKJV) 0.57
1 Corinthians 2.14 (Geneva) 0.57
Matthew 11.28 (Tyndale) 0.567
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 3.891
New Testament 3.534
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Haggai 3.849
Amos 3.397
Hosea 2.895
Titus 2.891
Daniel 2.729
Colossians 2.657
2 Timothy 2.655
James 2.588
1 Timothy 2.286
Revelation 2.2
Deuteronomy 2.13
Exodus 2.055
2 Corinthians 1.955
Job 1.92
Genesis 1.592
Hebrews 1.53
Proverbs 1.475
Luke 1.293
Acts 1.264
1 Corinthians 0.998
Isaiah 0.986
Romans 0.497
Matthew 0.437
Psalms -0.039
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Job 39 2.416
Deuteronomy 25 2.407
Psalms 143 2.403
Amos 8 2.395
Haggai 1 2.393
Psalms 148 2.392
Genesis 7 2.384
Psalms 63 2.379
Revelation 17 2.379
Hosea 11 2.376
Job 4 2.376
Colossians 4 2.37
Psalms 15 2.367
Isaiah 11 2.351
Proverbs 22 2.346
Proverbs 29 2.343
Psalms 32 2.342
Daniel 6 2.334
Psalms 49 2.331
Exodus 20 2.294
Psalms 19 2.288
2 Corinthians 12 2.279
Hebrews 1 2.263
Acts 9 2.256
Matthew 12 2.253
Proverbs 10 2.253
1 Corinthians 7 2.24
Matthew 24 2.22
Psalms 50 2.22
1 Timothy 6 2.211
Titus 3 2.2
Matthew 13 2.199
Luke 22 2.195
James 1 2.189
1 Timothy 2 2.179
Matthew 23 2.172
2 Timothy 3 2.169
Matthew 10 2.145
1 Corinthians 1 2.104
2 Corinthians 5 2.101
Romans 1 2.058
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Matthew 10.27 2.039
Deuteronomy 25.2 2.039
Job 4.3 2.039
Colossians 4.13 2.039
Psalms 148.5 2.038
Hosea 11.3 2.038
Job 4.14 2.038
Psalms 49.9 2.037
Psalms 50.1 2.037
Matthew 10.20 2.036
Matthew 13.13 2.036
Psalms 15.5 2.036
Amos 8.4 2.035
Psalms 63.6 2.035
Psalms 32.6 2.035
Proverbs 29.18 2.034
Matthew 23.34 2.034
1 Corinthians 1.28 2.033
Amos 8.5 2.033
1 Timothy 2.6 2.033
Exodus 20.19 2.032
Matthew 12.30 2.032
Psalms 63.5 2.032
Revelation 17.14 2.032
Matthew 24.30 2.031
Psalms 49.8 2.031
Psalms 143.2 2.031
Psalms 19.8 2.03
Isaiah 11.9 2.029
Haggai 1.4 2.029
Psalms 49.7 2.029
1 Timothy 6.16 2.028
Psalms 19.7 2.025
James 1.21 2.025
Luke 22.44 2.025
1 Corinthians 1.27 2.022
Hebrews 1.1 2.02
2 Timothy 3.17 2.018
Hebrews 1.2 2.018
2 Corinthians 12.7 2.015
Psalms 15.1 2.014
1 Timothy 2.5 2.012
Acts 9.4 2.009
Titus 3.5 2.009
1 Corinthians 7.31 2.008
2 Timothy 3.16 2.002
2 Corinthians 5.20 1.998
Romans 1.16 1.981
1 Timothy 2.1 1.964
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase