Cork

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 74.5% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 19.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.7% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.707
Evenness: 0.736
Part Prominence
Old Testament (AKJV) 40.571
Old Testament (Vulgate) 1.093
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 0.086
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.505
Apocrypha (AKJV) -1.142
New Testament (Vulgate) -2.394
Old Testament (ODRV) -2.424
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -3.05
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.584
New Testament (ODRV) -5.869
New Testament (Geneva) -6.415
New Testament (AKJV) -8.432
Diversity: 0.91
Evenness: 0.884
Book Prominence
Psalms (AKJV) 24.809
James (Tyndale) 3.891
James (AKJV) 3.638
Esther (Vulgate) 2.053
Tobit (AKJV) 1.979
Judges (Douay-Rheims) 1.955
Esther (AKJV) 1.952
Revelation (Vulgate) 1.952
Zechariah (Geneva) 1.944
Esther (Douay-Rheims) 1.875
2 Kings (AKJV) 1.857
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.821
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.789
Daniel (AKJV) 1.773
James (Geneva) 1.756
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.706
Revelation (Geneva) 1.686
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.666
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.645
Acts (Geneva) 1.563
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.536
Genesis (AKJV) 1.476
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.463
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.459
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.347
Acts (AKJV) 1.315
Luke (ODRV) 1.191
Job (AKJV) 1.185
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.17
Matthew (AKJV) 1.07
Psalms (ODRV) 0.965
Romans (Geneva) 0.887
Psalms (Geneva) 0.73
Romans (AKJV) 0.237
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 0.92
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 76 (AKJV) 19.4
Genesis 37 (AKJV) 2.987
Psalms 27 (AKJV) 2.969
James 1 (Tyndale) 2.953
James 1 (AKJV) 2.953
Psalms 126 (AKJV) 2.705
Ecclesiasticus 48 (Douay-Rheims) 1.495
Isaiah 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.495
Isaiah 37 (Geneva) 1.495
Esther 6 (Vulgate) 1.495
Tobit 1 (AKJV) 1.495
2 Kings 19 (AKJV) 1.495
2 Chronicles 16 (AKJV) 1.495
Genesis 33 (AKJV) 1.494
Zechariah 2 (Geneva) 1.494
Esther 7 (AKJV) 1.494
Isaiah 37 (AKJV) 1.493
Isaiah 10 (Geneva) 1.493
Revelation 9 (Geneva) 1.493
Revelation 20 (Vulgate) 1.493
Esther 6 (AKJV) 1.492
2 Kings 18 (AKJV) 1.492
Isaiah 10 (AKJV) 1.491
Job 38 (Douay-Rheims) 1.491
Psalms 96 (Geneva) 1.488
Isaiah 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.486
Judges 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.486
Psalms 149 (AKJV) 1.485
4 Kings 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.481
Acts 16 (Geneva) 1.48
Psalms 75 (ODRV) 1.479
Psalms 105 (ODRV) 1.478
Job 9 (AKJV) 1.477
4 Kings 18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.476
Acts 16 (AKJV) 1.474
Daniel 3 (AKJV) 1.472
James 3 (Geneva) 1.464
Isaiah 37 (Douay-Rheims) 1.463
Revelation 15 (Tyndale) 1.463
Luke 19 (ODRV) 1.458
Psalms 91 (Geneva) 1.453
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 1.45
Romans 5 (Geneva) 1.447
Matthew 26 (AKJV) 1.446
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 1.436
Esther 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.401
2 Peter 1 (Tyndale) 1.382
Psalms 91 (AKJV) 1.378
Romans 11 (AKJV) 1.342
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.94
Verse Prominence
Psalms 76.10 (AKJV) 15.095
James 1.20 (Tyndale) 2.322
James 1.20 (AKJV) 2.322
Genesis 37.20 (AKJV) 2.322
Psalms 27.5 (AKJV) 2.322
Esther 6.8 (AKJV) 2.321
Psalms 126.3 (AKJV) 2.072
Psalms 96.4 (Geneva) 1.161
Esther 6.10 (AKJV) 1.161
Psalms 105.8 (ODRV) 1.161
Genesis 33.4 (AKJV) 1.161
Isaiah 10.6 (AKJV) 1.161
Zechariah 2.3 (Geneva) 1.161
Ecclesiasticus 48.24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
Psalms 75.10 (ODRV) 1.161
Psalms 107.2 (AKJV) 1.161
Isaiah 16.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
Job 9.12 (AKJV) 1.161
Job 38.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
Genesis 37.24 (AKJV) 1.161
Daniel 3.21 (AKJV) 1.161
Daniel 3.27 (AKJV) 1.161
4 Kings 18.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
2 Kings 18.33 (AKJV) 1.161
4 Kings 18.35 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
4 Kings 19.21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
Isaiah 37.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
Isaiah 37.28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
Isaiah 37.29 (AKJV) 1.161
Isaiah 37.33 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
Isaiah 37.35 (Geneva) 1.161
Isaiah 37.35 (AKJV) 1.161
Isaiah 10.8 (AKJV) 1.161
Isaiah 10.9 (Geneva) 1.161
Isaiah 10.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.161
Isaiah 10.7 (AKJV) 1.161
Acts 16.24 (AKJV) 1.161
Acts 16.25 (Geneva) 1.161
Revelation 9.11 (Geneva) 1.161
Esther 6.6 (AKJV) 1.161
Esther 6.9 (AKJV) 1.161
Esther 6.7 (Vulgate) 1.161
Genesis 33.3 (AKJV) 1.161
Luke 19.47 (ODRV) 1.161
Revelation 20.1 (Vulgate) 1.161
Tobit 1.18 (AKJV) 1.161
2 Kings 19.37 (AKJV) 1.161
2 Chronicles 16.9 (AKJV) 1.161
Psalms 149.6 (AKJV) 1.161
Isaiah 10.5 (AKJV) 1.16
Romans 5.3 (Geneva) 1.16
Esther 7.10 (AKJV) 1.16
2 Peter 1.5 (Tyndale) 1.159
Matthew 26.4 (AKJV) 1.157
Revelation 15.3 (Tyndale) 1.157
James 3.15 (Geneva) 1.157
Psalms 76.1 (AKJV) 1.156
Judges 5.31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.156
Psalms 107.43 (AKJV) 1.152
Psalms 76.5 (AKJV) 1.15
Psalms 91.4 (AKJV) 1.149
Psalms 75.4 (ODRV) 1.149
Psalms 91.4 (Geneva) 1.148
Romans 11.5 (AKJV) 1.148
Psalms 76.2 (AKJV) 1.147
1 Peter 4.19 (Geneva) 1.147
Esther 6.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.104
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 6.817
New Testament 1.945
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Esther 7.024
2 Chronicles 6.74
James 6.591
2 Kings 6.541
Genesis 5.931
Ezekiel 5.692
Proverbs 5.555
Jeremiah 5.353
Isaiah 5.157
Exodus 5.046
Acts 4.443
John 4.091
Psalms 2.949
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Esther 6 5.464
Genesis 37 5.455
Ezekiel 21 5.452
2 Kings 18 5.452
2 Chronicles 6 5.448
Jeremiah 48 5.447
Psalms 76 5.434
Genesis 27 5.429
Psalms 27 5.424
Psalms 91 5.417
Proverbs 21 5.413
Isaiah 49 5.405
Isaiah 10 5.385
Acts 16 5.366
Isaiah 37 5.363
James 1 5.357
Exodus 18 5.333
John 7 5.286
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 21.24 5.796
Genesis 27.14 5.796
Psalms 91.4 5.796
2 Chronicles 6.9 5.796
Genesis 37.20 5.796
2 Kings 18.13 5.796
2 Kings 18.17 5.796
Psalms 76.10 5.795
Ezekiel 21.21 5.795
Isaiah 49.2 5.795
James 1.20 5.795
Exodus 18.11 5.795
Psalms 27.5 5.793
Esther 6.6 5.792
Acts 16.25 5.784
Proverbs 21.1 5.782
Isaiah 37.38 5.611
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase