Allen, William, d. 1686

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 76.8% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.806
Evenness: 0.888
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 17.626
New Testament (ODRV) 17.539
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.48
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.367
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.632
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.638
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.717
New Testament (AKJV) -4.916
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.963
Book Prominence
Hebrews (ODRV) 8.571
Hebrews (Geneva) 8.565
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 5.45
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 3.508
Titus (Tyndale) 2.192
Leviticus (Geneva) 2.157
Micah (AKJV) 2.145
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.107
Ezekiel (Geneva) 2.038
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 2.036
1 John (Tyndale) 1.883
1 John (Geneva) 1.877
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.875
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.851
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.758
Revelation (Geneva) 1.753
Revelation (AKJV) 1.741
Revelation (ODRV) 1.72
Galatians (AKJV) 1.665
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.618
Philippians (ODRV) 1.577
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.56
Philippians (AKJV) 1.552
Luke (Geneva) 1.47
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.377
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.242
John (AKJV) 1.166
Matthew (Geneva) 1.155
Luke (AKJV) 1.149
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.124
Matthew (ODRV) 0.968
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.917
Matthew (AKJV) 0.846
Psalms (AKJV) -0.241
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.972
Chapter Prominence
Hebrews 13 (ODRV) 6.378
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 6.353
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 4.724
Proverbs 2 (AKJV) 3.193
1 Corinthians 7 (ODRV) 3.143
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 3.14
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 3.121
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 3.07
Leviticus 6 (Geneva) 1.612
Leviticus 9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.61
Ezekiel 19 (Geneva) 1.604
Micah 2 (AKJV) 1.6
Proverbs 2 (Geneva) 1.6
Leviticus 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.598
Revelation 7 (AKJV) 1.59
2 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 1.59
1 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 1.58
Ecclesiasticus 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.578
Titus 1 (Tyndale) 1.576
Psalms 127 (AKJV) 1.574
Revelation 21 (Geneva) 1.57
Revelation 21 (ODRV) 1.567
Revelation 21 (AKJV) 1.566
Hebrews 9 (Geneva) 1.561
1 Thessalonians 4 (Tyndale) 1.556
Hebrews 13 (Tyndale) 1.541
Matthew 11 (Geneva) 1.54
1 John 4 (Geneva) 1.538
Hebrews 4 (AKJV) 1.535
John 14 (AKJV) 1.531
Luke 12 (Geneva) 1.527
1 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 1.519
Luke 13 (AKJV) 1.518
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 1.517
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 1.516
Hebrews 6 (AKJV) 1.515
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 1.515
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 1.503
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 1.503
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.503
Proverbs 16 (AKJV) 1.5
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.49
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.471
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 1.442
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 1.432
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 1.416
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 1.41
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 1.397
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.339
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.978
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 13.14 (ODRV) 4.809
Hebrews 13.14 (Geneva) 4.799
1 Corinthians 7.31 (AKJV) 3.581
Hebrews 13.11 (Geneva) 2.409
Hebrews 13.11 (AKJV) 2.408
Proverbs 2.4 (AKJV) 2.405
Revelation 7.15 (AKJV) 2.404
Hebrews 11.10 (Geneva) 2.402
1 Corinthians 9.13 (AKJV) 2.395
1 Corinthians 7.30 (ODRV) 2.394
1 Corinthians 10.18 (AKJV) 1.204
Leviticus 9.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.204
Leviticus 6.30 (Geneva) 1.204
Leviticus 13.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.204
Hebrews 13.12 (Geneva) 1.204
Micah 2.10 (AKJV) 1.204
1 Corinthians 4.11 (Geneva) 1.204
Revelation 21.25 (ODRV) 1.204
2 Corinthians 2.8 (ODRV) 1.204
Hebrews 13.12 (AKJV) 1.203
Hebrews 13.10 (AKJV) 1.203
Hebrews 13.12 (ODRV) 1.203
Hebrews 11.14 (Geneva) 1.203
Revelation 21.23 (ODRV) 1.203
Revelation 21.25 (AKJV) 1.203
Luke 12.22 (Geneva) 1.203
Proverbs 2.4 (Geneva) 1.203
John 14.28 (AKJV) 1.203
1 Peter 1.21 (Geneva) 1.203
Hebrews 11.9 (Geneva) 1.202
Revelation 7.16 (AKJV) 1.202
Hebrews 13.10 (ODRV) 1.202
Hebrews 9.18 (Geneva) 1.202
Hebrews 13.13 (AKJV) 1.202
Revelation 21.10 (ODRV) 1.202
Hebrews 13.14 (AKJV) 1.201
Revelation 21.22 (Geneva) 1.201
Matthew 6.32 (ODRV) 1.201
1 John 4.16 (Geneva) 1.201
Ezekiel 19.13 (Geneva) 1.2
Revelation 21.23 (Geneva) 1.2
1 Corinthians 7.30 (AKJV) 1.198
Psalms 82.3 (AKJV) 1.198
Revelation 7.17 (AKJV) 1.197
1 Corinthians 7.29 (AKJV) 1.197
Titus 1.2 (Tyndale) 1.197
Hebrews 13.14 (Tyndale) 1.195
Hebrews 10.14 (AKJV) 1.195
Hebrews 4.1 (AKJV) 1.194
Hebrews 11.16 (AKJV) 1.193
Matthew 6.11 (AKJV) 1.193
Proverbs 16.7 (AKJV) 1.191
Matthew 6.11 (Geneva) 1.191
1 Corinthians 7.31 (Geneva) 1.191
1 John 3.18 (Tyndale) 1.191
Ecclesiasticus 1.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.19
John 14.2 (AKJV) 1.187
1 Corinthians 7.31 (ODRV) 1.187
Galatians 6.9 (AKJV) 1.186
Hebrews 6.12 (AKJV) 1.184
Matthew 11.12 (Geneva) 1.184
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (Tyndale) 1.182
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (AKJV) 1.178
Psalms 127.1 (AKJV) 1.176
Philippians 2.8 (AKJV) 1.173
Luke 13.24 (AKJV) 1.159
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 1.145
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 1.102
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Micah 11.629
Ecclesiastes 10.553
Revelation 10.223
Hebrews 9.716
John 9.43
Luke 9.398
1 Corinthians 9.284
Matthew 8.671
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Micah 2 5.844
Revelation 7 5.811
1 Corinthians 9 5.728
1 Corinthians 4 5.721
Hebrews 4 5.72
Luke 13 5.704
Ecclesiastes 9 5.695
Revelation 21 5.667
1 Corinthians 7 5.666
Luke 16 5.642
Hebrews 6 5.626
John 14 5.61
Hebrews 10 5.596
Matthew 6 5.584
Luke 12 5.558
Hebrews 13 5.491
Hebrews 11 5.387
Diversity: 0.953
Evenness: 0.995
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 11.10 8.675
Luke 12.30 4.346
Revelation 21.19 4.345
1 Corinthians 4.11 4.342
Revelation 21.10 4.341
Matthew 6.32 4.341
1 Corinthians 9.13 4.34
Micah 2.10 4.34
Revelation 7.9 4.338
Hebrews 4.1 4.338
John 14.28 4.337
Hebrews 10.14 4.335
Hebrews 11.9 4.332
Hebrews 6.12 4.331
1 Corinthians 7.30 4.328
Hebrews 13.14 4.326
Luke 16.9 4.321
Hebrews 10.29 4.319
1 Corinthians 7.29 4.319
1 Corinthians 7.31 4.313
Luke 13.24 4.312
Ecclesiastes 9.10 4.282
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase