Balfour, William, -- Sir, d. 1660

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.2% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 9.565
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 6.337
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Joshua (AKJV) 5.728
Hosea (AKJV) 5.552
Baruch (Vulgate) 2.936
Habakkuk (Douay-Rheims) 2.874
Tobit (Douay-Rheims) 2.866
Joshua (Geneva) 2.821
Zechariah (Geneva) 2.797
Mark (Geneva) 2.753
1 Samuel (Geneva) 2.703
2 Kings (AKJV) 2.687
1 Kings (AKJV) 2.664
Numbers (AKJV) 2.662
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 2.6
1 Samuel (AKJV) 2.538
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.424
Acts (Tyndale) 2.417
Genesis (ODRV) 2.4
Exodus (AKJV) 2.368
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.233
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.203
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 2.114
Luke (Geneva) 2.086
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.919
Psalms (ODRV) 1.814
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.798
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.642
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.533
Matthew (AKJV) 1.462
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.414
Psalms (Geneva) 1.266
Romans (AKJV) 1.249
Psalms (AKJV) 0.375
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.986
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 3 (AKJV) 7.129
Joshua 5 (AKJV) 3.564
Hosea 6 (AKJV) 3.517
Baruch 3 (Vulgate) 1.783
Joshua 5 (Geneva) 1.781
1 Samuel 7 (Geneva) 1.78
2 Kings 7 (AKJV) 1.78
Ecclesiasticus 51 (Douay-Rheims) 1.778
Tobit 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.777
Zechariah 14 (Geneva) 1.775
Numbers 11 (AKJV) 1.774
1 Kings 20 (AKJV) 1.773
Matthew 8 (Tyndale) 1.771
Mark 9 (Geneva) 1.77
2 Kings 6 (AKJV) 1.769
Habakkuk 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.768
Luke 3 (Geneva) 1.768
Psalms 145 (ODRV) 1.766
Genesis 25 (ODRV) 1.766
Exodus 14 (AKJV) 1.761
Psalms 17 (ODRV) 1.761
Acts 20 (Tyndale) 1.76
2 Chronicles 20 (AKJV) 1.76
Psalms 18 (Geneva) 1.759
1 Samuel 2 (AKJV) 1.757
Psalms 136 (AKJV) 1.753
Psalms 30 (AKJV) 1.752
Proverbs 23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.752
1 Samuel 15 (AKJV) 1.747
Psalms 50 (Geneva) 1.745
Psalms 84 (AKJV) 1.744
Psalms 66 (AKJV) 1.742
Psalms 113 (ODRV) 1.74
Psalms 62 (AKJV) 1.737
Jeremiah 9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.735
Psalms 116 (AKJV) 1.729
Proverbs 21 (AKJV) 1.726
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 1.724
Psalms 68 (AKJV) 1.721
Psalms 126 (AKJV) 1.715
Psalms 18 (AKJV) 1.715
2 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 1.712
Proverbs 27 (AKJV) 1.71
Isaiah 26 (AKJV) 1.702
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 1.696
1 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 1.653
Psalms 107 (AKJV) 1.647
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 1.614
Romans 12 (AKJV) 1.61
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.512
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.45
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
Psalms 3.8 (AKJV) 6.344
Joshua 5.13 (AKJV) 3.17
Hosea 6.1 (AKJV) 3.159
Baruch 3.25 (Vulgate) 1.586
1 Samuel 7.12 (Geneva) 1.586
Habakkuk 3.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.586
2 Kings 7.7 (AKJV) 1.586
2 Kings 7.6 (AKJV) 1.586
1 Samuel 15.6 (AKJV) 1.586
Mark 9.27 (Geneva) 1.586
2 Chronicles 20.17 (AKJV) 1.586
Genesis 25.28 (ODRV) 1.586
Psalms 18.17 (AKJV) 1.586
Ecclesiasticus 51.17 (Douay-Rheims) 1.586
Psalms 66.7 (AKJV) 1.586
1 Samuel 2.9 (AKJV) 1.586
Joshua 5.14 (Geneva) 1.586
Zechariah 14.6 (Geneva) 1.586
1 Kings 20.22 (AKJV) 1.586
Proverbs 27.10 (AKJV) 1.586
1 Corinthians 10.15 (ODRV) 1.586
Psalms 116.2 (AKJV) 1.585
Acts 20.33 (Tyndale) 1.585
2 Kings 6.24 (AKJV) 1.585
Exodus 14.16 (AKJV) 1.585
Psalms 30.11 (AKJV) 1.585
Psalms 18.6 (Geneva) 1.585
Tobit 13.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.585
Psalms 17.47 (ODRV) 1.585
Numbers 11.29 (AKJV) 1.584
Psalms 3.1 (AKJV) 1.584
Matthew 8.25 (Tyndale) 1.584
Psalms 136.26 (AKJV) 1.584
Hosea 6.2 (AKJV) 1.583
Proverbs 23.30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.583
Proverbs 21.31 (AKJV) 1.582
Luke 3.6 (Geneva) 1.582
Psalms 107.22 (AKJV) 1.582
Psalms 107.21 (AKJV) 1.581
Proverbs 21.30 (AKJV) 1.581
Psalms 68.20 (AKJV) 1.581
Psalms 62.11 (AKJV) 1.581
Zechariah 14.7 (Geneva) 1.581
Psalms 84.4 (AKJV) 1.58
1 Corinthians 10.15 (AKJV) 1.58
Psalms 145.3 (ODRV) 1.577
Isaiah 26.4 (AKJV) 1.576
Psalms 33.17 (AKJV) 1.575
Psalms 50.15 (Geneva) 1.575
Psalms 136.23 (AKJV) 1.574
Jeremiah 9.23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.573
Psalms 126.1 (AKJV) 1.571
Psalms 51.17 (AKJV) 1.57
Matthew 6.22 (AKJV) 1.566
2 Corinthians 6.2 (Geneva) 1.565
Romans 8.31 (AKJV) 1.565
Romans 12.1 (AKJV) 1.565
Psalms 113.9 (ODRV) 1.56
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Habakkuk 5.339
Lamentations 5.166
Joshua 5.004
Zechariah 4.865
Judges 4.743
Hosea 4.665
2 Chronicles 4.629
2 Kings 4.601
1 Kings 4.466
Ezekiel 4.254
1 Samuel 4.165
Ecclesiastes 3.935
Exodus 3.774
Proverbs 2.935
Isaiah 2.592
Romans 2.151
Psalms 0.849
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
2 Chronicles 14 2.111
Isaiah 12 2.101
1 Samuel 9 2.101
2 Chronicles 13 2.1
Judges 20 2.099
Zechariah 14 2.096
Psalms 136 2.094
Ezekiel 7 2.093
Joshua 5 2.089
Psalms 95 2.087
Isaiah 46 2.081
1 Kings 20 2.079
Psalms 115 2.078
Psalms 146 2.076
Habakkuk 3 2.075
Psalms 85 2.074
Isaiah 56 2.074
Psalms 76 2.073
2 Kings 6 2.069
Psalms 44 2.06
Psalms 94 2.06
Psalms 66 2.058
Isaiah 29 2.055
Psalms 62 2.05
Hosea 6 2.046
Psalms 126 2.046
Psalms 30 2.042
2 Chronicles 20 2.04
Lamentations 4 2.038
Psalms 33 2.037
Isaiah 63 2.035
Psalms 3 2.034
Exodus 14 2.026
Proverbs 21 2.022
Psalms 107 2.014
Psalms 116 2.007
Exodus 20 2.002
Psalms 34 2.001
Judges 5 1.997
Psalms 18 1.984
Isaiah 53 1.966
Psalms 1 1.962
Isaiah 26 1.959
Ecclesiastes 9 1.94
1 Samuel 2 1.938
Psalms 2 1.881
Romans 12 1.787
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Psalms 85.4 1.85
Habakkuk 3.8 1.85
Lamentations 4.17 1.85
Psalms 94.2 1.85
Psalms 18.17 1.85
Psalms 95.1 1.849
Isaiah 46.13 1.849
Psalms 44.4 1.849
Isaiah 56.1 1.849
1 Samuel 9.16 1.849
2 Kings 6.25 1.849
Exodus 14.16 1.849
Psalms 76.3 1.849
Judges 5.30 1.849
Psalms 30.12 1.849
Judges 20.21 1.849
Judges 20.28 1.849
Psalms 18.6 1.849
Psalms 18.49 1.849
Psalms 107.21 1.848
Psalms 30.11 1.848
Isaiah 63.5 1.847
Ezekiel 7.19 1.847
Psalms 136.23 1.847
Psalms 3.8 1.846
Isaiah 12.3 1.846
Proverbs 21.31 1.846
Zechariah 14.6 1.846
Zechariah 14.7 1.846
2 Chronicles 14.11 1.846
Hosea 6.2 1.846
Judges 20.26 1.846
Isaiah 26.1 1.845
Isaiah 29.14 1.845
1 Samuel 2.9 1.845
Psalms 94.1 1.844
Joshua 5.13 1.844
Joshua 5.14 1.844
Exodus 20.2 1.844
Psalms 44.6 1.843
Psalms 33.17 1.843
Exodus 14.15 1.842
Psalms 115.1 1.842
Psalms 116.2 1.842
Psalms 33.16 1.841
Isaiah 26.4 1.84
Psalms 62.11 1.839
Hosea 6.1 1.839
2 Chronicles 20.12 1.838
Proverbs 21.30 1.837
Isaiah 53.2 1.835
Ecclesiastes 9.11 1.834
Isaiah 53.3 1.828
Psalms 146.3 1.824
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase