Bentley, Richard, 1662-1742. -- Matter and motion cannot think

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 93.8% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 4.4% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.0% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.888
Evenness: 0.961
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 10.396
Apocrypha (Vulgate) 6.708
Apocrypha (ODRV) 5.709
Old Testament (AKJV) 2.425
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.422
Old Testament (ODRV) 0.791
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.367
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.632
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.638
New Testament (Geneva) -3.802
New Testament (AKJV) -4.916
Diversity: 0.92
Evenness: 0.971
Book Prominence
Matthew (ODRV) 15.309
Psalms (AKJV) 8.545
Ecclesiasticus (Vulgate) 5.498
1 Esdras (AKJV) 5.478
Wisdom (ODRV) 5.373
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 5.302
Leviticus (AKJV) 5.265
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 5.081
Genesis (ODRV) 5.014
Luke (Tyndale) 4.817
Acts (AKJV) 4.72
Luke (Geneva) 4.7
Ephesians (AKJV) 4.667
Genesis (AKJV) 4.667
Psalms (Geneva) 3.88
Diversity: 0.93
Evenness: 0.975
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 19 (ODRV) 14.955
Psalms 146 (AKJV) 9.949
1 Kings 30 (Douay-Rheims) 4.997
Ecclesiasticus 31 (Vulgate) 4.996
Leviticus 17 (AKJV) 4.996
1 Esdras 3 (AKJV) 4.995
Genesis 40 (AKJV) 4.994
Wisdom 14 (ODRV) 4.993
Psalms 146 (Geneva) 4.977
Acts 8 (AKJV) 4.954
Luke 6 (Tyndale) 4.953
Genesis 3 (AKJV) 4.95
Genesis 3 (ODRV) 4.94
Luke 6 (Geneva) 4.938
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 4.91
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 4.89
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 4.844
Diversity: 0.934
Evenness: 0.976
Verse Prominence
Matthew 19.26 (ODRV) 14.276
Psalms 146.4 (AKJV) 9.504
Ecclesiasticus 31.36 (Vulgate) 4.76
1 Esdras 3.20 (AKJV) 4.76
Leviticus 17.14 (AKJV) 4.76
Leviticus 17.11 (AKJV) 4.76
1 Kings 30.12 (Douay-Rheims) 4.76
Genesis 40.10 (AKJV) 4.76
Wisdom 14.14 (ODRV) 4.759
Acts 8.3 (AKJV) 4.759
Ephesians 5.13 (AKJV) 4.756
Genesis 3.19 (AKJV) 4.755
Luke 6.31 (Tyndale) 4.754
Psalms 146.4 (Geneva) 4.753
Genesis 2.7 (ODRV) 4.752
1 Thessalonians 4.16 (AKJV) 4.742
Genesis 3.19 (ODRV) 4.737
Luke 6.31 (Geneva) 4.735
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.246
Old Testament -13.672
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Esdras 16.616
Judges 15.528
1 Samuel 14.949
Genesis 14.209
Matthew 12.837
Psalms 11.633
Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Esdras 3 16.661
Judges 15 16.644
1 Samuel 30 16.63
Psalms 146 16.615
Genesis 2 16.503
Matthew 19 16.453
Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Matthew 19.24 33.315
Psalms 146.3 33.305
Genesis 2.7 33.297
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase