Bible. -- N.T. -- Acts XXIV, 16

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 77.0% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.899
Evenness: 0.981
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 4.352
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.03
New Testament (AKJV) 3.326
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.971
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.747
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.34
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.818
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.082
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.088
New Testament (Geneva) -3.253
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.168
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.947
Book Prominence
Acts (AKJV) 13.267
1 Peter (Tyndale) 2.056
Acts (Geneva) 2.034
1 John (AKJV) 1.973
Acts (ODRV) 1.86
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.665
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.48
Luke (AKJV) 1.387
Joel (Geneva) 1.209
Philippians (Vulgate) 1.172
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.156
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.073
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.051
1 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 0.993
2 Timothy (ODRV) 0.99
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 0.965
Wisdom (AKJV) 0.952
2 Timothy (Geneva) 0.905
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 0.891
Jeremiah (Geneva) 0.855
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.836
1 John (Geneva) 0.834
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.832
2 Peter (AKJV) 0.83
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.808
Acts (Tyndale) 0.757
Revelation (Geneva) 0.709
Revelation (AKJV) 0.697
Genesis (Geneva) 0.694
Job (Douay-Rheims) 0.693
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.683
Revelation (ODRV) 0.676
James (AKJV) 0.649
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.63
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.574
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.545
Luke (Tyndale) 0.543
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.5
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.493
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.455
John (Tyndale) 0.445
Luke (Geneva) 0.426
John (Geneva) 0.425
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.419
Genesis (AKJV) 0.394
Romans (Tyndale) 0.363
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.334
Job (AKJV) 0.233
Psalms (ODRV) 0.155
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.139
Romans (ODRV) 0.131
John (AKJV) 0.122
Matthew (Geneva) 0.111
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.081
Matthew (ODRV) -0.076
Matthew (AKJV) -0.198
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.245
Psalms (Geneva) -0.393
Romans (AKJV) -0.41
Psalms (AKJV) -1.284
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.962
Chapter Prominence
Acts 24 (AKJV) 10.403
Acts 26 (Geneva) 1.888
Acts 24 (ODRV) 1.884
Acts 3 (AKJV) 1.882
1 Peter 4 (Tyndale) 1.853
2 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.821
Luke 1 (AKJV) 1.807
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 1.778
1 John 3 (AKJV) 1.735
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 1.724
1 Thessalonians 3 (Tyndale) 0.949
Acts 22 (Geneva) 0.947
Joel 1 (Geneva) 0.942
4 Kings 20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.941
1 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 0.941
1 Thessalonians 3 (Geneva) 0.941
Acts 26 (ODRV) 0.938
Acts 24 (Geneva) 0.937
Acts 26 (Tyndale) 0.936
Isaiah 26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.934
Psalms 4 (ODRV) 0.934
Job 34 (Douay-Rheims) 0.934
Jeremiah 23 (Geneva) 0.932
Job 15 (AKJV) 0.931
Job 27 (AKJV) 0.93
Psalms 17 (ODRV) 0.928
Wisdom 4 (AKJV) 0.927
Acts 24 (Tyndale) 0.926
Revelation 6 (ODRV) 0.92
John 16 (Geneva) 0.919
Ecclesiasticus 10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.919
Luke 23 (Tyndale) 0.919
Proverbs 14 (Geneva) 0.918
2 Peter 3 (ODRV) 0.917
John 7 (Tyndale) 0.913
Proverbs 28 (Geneva) 0.912
John 17 (Geneva) 0.911
2 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 0.911
1 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 0.908
Proverbs 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.908
Philippians 1 (Vulgate) 0.907
Proverbs 15 (Geneva) 0.906
Hebrews 4 (Geneva) 0.906
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 0.905
Romans 14 (Tyndale) 0.903
Genesis 3 (AKJV) 0.902
Psalms 94 (AKJV) 0.902
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 0.901
Psalms 139 (Geneva) 0.899
Proverbs 15 (AKJV) 0.894
Deuteronomy 32 (Geneva) 0.891
Revelation 20 (AKJV) 0.887
Revelation 20 (Geneva) 0.886
Proverbs 18 (AKJV) 0.884
John 17 (AKJV) 0.881
Hebrews 13 (Tyndale) 0.88
Proverbs 28 (AKJV) 0.879
Romans 15 (AKJV) 0.878
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.876
Romans 2 (Tyndale) 0.876
Hebrews 4 (AKJV) 0.875
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 0.871
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 0.869
Luke 12 (Geneva) 0.866
Matthew 22 (AKJV) 0.864
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 0.857
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 0.857
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 0.856
2 Peter 3 (AKJV) 0.854
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 0.854
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.852
Romans 2 (ODRV) 0.849
Isaiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.848
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.846
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 0.844
1 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 0.844
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 0.844
Matthew 23 (Geneva) 0.842
1 John 3 (Geneva) 0.84
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.839
Ephesians 5 (Geneva) 0.83
James 1 (AKJV) 0.822
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 0.803
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 0.796
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 0.796
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 0.787
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.967
Verse Prominence
Acts 24.16 (AKJV) 8.823
Acts 24.16 (ODRV) 2.417
Acts 26.9 (Geneva) 1.611
Hebrews 10.22 (AKJV) 1.611
Acts 3.17 (AKJV) 1.61
Acts 24.15 (ODRV) 1.605
1 John 3.21 (AKJV) 1.604
1 Peter 4.19 (Tyndale) 1.604
Luke 1.6 (AKJV) 1.6
2 Corinthians 1.12 (AKJV) 1.597
Proverbs 14.32 (AKJV) 1.594
Acts 24.12 (Tyndale) 0.806
Acts 24.12 (ODRV) 0.806
Acts 22.4 (Geneva) 0.806
Acts 26.10 (Tyndale) 0.806
Acts 26.11 (ODRV) 0.806
Philippians 1.10 (Vulgate) 0.806
Psalms 17.5 (ODRV) 0.806
Acts 24.5 (Geneva) 0.806
Proverbs 3.24 (Douay-Rheims) 0.806
Job 15.23 (AKJV) 0.806
Job 15.24 (AKJV) 0.806
Wisdom 4.20 (AKJV) 0.806
Luke 12.2 (Tyndale) 0.806
1 Thessalonians 3.13 (Geneva) 0.806
1 Thessalonians 3.13 (Tyndale) 0.806
Acts 24.13 (AKJV) 0.805
Proverbs 15.15 (AKJV) 0.805
Genesis 3.10 (Geneva) 0.805
1 Thessalonians 3.13 (AKJV) 0.805
Jeremiah 23.24 (Geneva) 0.805
Job 34.23 (Douay-Rheims) 0.805
Acts 24.14 (ODRV) 0.804
John 16.2 (Geneva) 0.804
Acts 26.11 (Tyndale) 0.804
Job 27.5 (AKJV) 0.804
2 Corinthians 5.9 (Tyndale) 0.804
Acts 24.15 (AKJV) 0.804
2 Peter 3.14 (AKJV) 0.804
Job 15.22 (AKJV) 0.804
Genesis 3.10 (AKJV) 0.804
Job 15.20 (AKJV) 0.804
Job 15.21 (AKJV) 0.804
Revelation 20.15 (AKJV) 0.804
Revelation 20.15 (Geneva) 0.804
1 Thessalonians 3.12 (AKJV) 0.804
Luke 23.30 (Tyndale) 0.804
Joel 1.15 (Geneva) 0.804
Matthew 22.40 (AKJV) 0.803
1 Timothy 1.13 (AKJV) 0.803
Ecclesiasticus 10.32 (Douay-Rheims) 0.803
Romans 14.19 (Tyndale) 0.803
Matthew 23.24 (Geneva) 0.803
Psalms 4.9 (ODRV) 0.803
2 Timothy 4.7 (ODRV) 0.802
Psalms 94.6 (AKJV) 0.802
2 Peter 3.10 (ODRV) 0.802
Luke 12.2 (Geneva) 0.802
Hebrews 13.18 (Geneva) 0.802
Revelation 6.16 (ODRV) 0.802
1 Corinthians 2.8 (Geneva) 0.801
Hebrews 4.13 (AKJV) 0.801
Acts 24.14 (Tyndale) 0.8
1 Corinthians 2.8 (AKJV) 0.8
1 Timothy 4.2 (AKJV) 0.8
Acts 24.16 (Geneva) 0.8
4 Kings 20.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.8
John 7.17 (Tyndale) 0.799
Job 27.6 (AKJV) 0.799
Ephesians 5.10 (Geneva) 0.799
Isaiah 26.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.799
Psalms 139.12 (Geneva) 0.799
James 1.20 (AKJV) 0.798
1 Corinthians 8.2 (AKJV) 0.798
John 17.4 (AKJV) 0.798
John 17.4 (Geneva) 0.798
Matthew 25.21 (ODRV) 0.798
Hebrews 13.8 (Tyndale) 0.798
Matthew 6.14 (Geneva) 0.797
Romans 15.2 (AKJV) 0.797
1 Peter 5.5 (AKJV) 0.796
1 Timothy 3.9 (AKJV) 0.796
Revelation 20.12 (AKJV) 0.793
Proverbs 14.32 (Geneva) 0.792
1 John 3.20 (Geneva) 0.792
1 John 3.20 (AKJV) 0.792
1 Corinthians 2.11 (AKJV) 0.791
Proverbs 15.15 (Geneva) 0.791
2 Timothy 4.6 (Geneva) 0.79
Proverbs 28.1 (Geneva) 0.79
Hebrews 4.13 (Geneva) 0.79
Deuteronomy 32.29 (Geneva) 0.788
Romans 2.15 (Tyndale) 0.788
Psalms 144.4 (AKJV) 0.788
1 Corinthians 2.11 (ODRV) 0.787
Proverbs 18.14 (AKJV) 0.787
Hebrews 13.18 (AKJV) 0.784
Proverbs 28.1 (AKJV) 0.779
Romans 2.6 (ODRV) 0.777
Isaiah 5.20 (Douay-Rheims) 0.774
2 Timothy 4.8 (AKJV) 0.766
2 Corinthians 4.17 (AKJV) 0.759
Psalms 37.37 (AKJV) 0.744
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Thessalonians 4.076
2 Peter 3.874
1 John 3.81
James 3.735
2 Timothy 3.729
1 Timothy 3.465
Jeremiah 3.024
Job 3.013
Revelation 2.986
Hebrews 2.48
Proverbs 2.316
Acts 2.251
John 2.193
Luke 2.161
1 Corinthians 2.047
Isaiah 1.973
Romans 1.532
Matthew 1.434
Psalms 0.229
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Acts 26 6.772
Job 25 3.432
1 Thessalonians 3 3.407
Acts 22 3.383
Job 7 3.364
Isaiah 38 3.349
Proverbs 15 3.344
Revelation 20 3.339
Acts 23 3.323
Acts 3 3.32
Jeremiah 23 3.318
Acts 16 3.313
Luke 23 3.296
1 Corinthians 4 3.287
Hebrews 4 3.286
Proverbs 14 3.263
Psalms 37 3.262
John 16 3.26
1 Timothy 1 3.239
Luke 1 3.225
Romans 9 3.215
2 Peter 3 3.215
John 17 3.21
2 Timothy 4 3.204
Matthew 22 3.196
James 1 3.19
Hebrews 10 3.162
1 John 3 3.121
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Acts 26.9 6.242
Acts 22.4 3.124
Job 25.5 3.123
1 Thessalonians 3.13 3.122
Job 25.6 3.122
Job 7.17 3.121
1 Thessalonians 3.12 3.12
Acts 3.17 3.12
Acts 23.1 3.119
2 Peter 3.14 3.118
James 1.20 3.117
Romans 9.1 3.116
Jeremiah 23.24 3.115
Matthew 22.38 3.115
1 Corinthians 4.4 3.115
1 John 3.21 3.113
Luke 1.6 3.11
Hebrews 4.13 3.11
Luke 23.34 3.11
2 Timothy 4.6 3.11
Acts 3.19 3.109
John 17.4 3.108
Proverbs 14.32 3.105
Hebrews 10.22 3.104
John 16.2 3.099
1 Timothy 1.13 3.099
Isaiah 38.3 3.097
Psalms 37.37 3.09
1 Timothy 1.19 3.084
2 Timothy 4.7 3.064
2 Timothy 4.8 3.052
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase