Bible. -- N.T. -- Corinthians, 1st, XVI, 13

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.0% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.9% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 7.779
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
1 Samuel (AKJV) 4.597
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 3.473
Jude (ODRV) 2.4
Joshua (Geneva) 2.38
Mark (Tyndale) 2.342
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 2.246
Jude (AKJV) 2.24
2 Peter (Tyndale) 2.233
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 2.199
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 2.182
Ezekiel (AKJV) 2.11
James (Geneva) 2.097
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 2.066
2 Peter (AKJV) 2.048
Colossians (AKJV) 1.974
Galatians (ODRV) 1.91
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.901
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 1.889
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.872
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.762
Luke (Tyndale) 1.761
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.718
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.711
Luke (Geneva) 1.644
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.637
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.611
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.601
Luke (ODRV) 1.564
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.478
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.357
John (AKJV) 1.34
Matthew (Geneva) 1.329
Luke (AKJV) 1.323
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.299
Romans (Geneva) 1.105
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.091
Matthew (AKJV) 1.02
Psalms (AKJV) -0.066
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
1 Samuel 4 (AKJV) 3.894
1 Corinthians 16 (AKJV) 3.882
1 Kings 13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.958
Deuteronomy 3 (Douay-Rheims) 1.957
Mark 5 (Tyndale) 1.953
1 Kings 18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.951
Ecclesiasticus 3 (AKJV) 1.948
1 Corinthians 16 (ODRV) 1.946
Joshua 1 (Geneva) 1.946
Isaiah 28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.943
1 Samuel 26 (AKJV) 1.938
Ezekiel 33 (AKJV) 1.933
Colossians 4 (AKJV) 1.932
Luke 21 (Tyndale) 1.932
2 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 1.927
James 4 (Geneva) 1.912
Luke 21 (ODRV) 1.911
Galatians 4 (ODRV) 1.909
2 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.907
Ephesians 1 (ODRV) 1.905
Ephesians 6 (ODRV) 1.905
Luke 17 (AKJV) 1.904
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 1.902
Jude 1 (ODRV) 1.899
Matthew 26 (AKJV) 1.898
1 Corinthians 14 (Geneva) 1.894
Psalms 27 (AKJV) 1.893
John 9 (AKJV) 1.888
Luke 12 (Geneva) 1.875
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 1.873
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.872
Matthew 26 (Tyndale) 1.869
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 1.864
1 Thessalonians 5 (Geneva) 1.863
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.859
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 1.859
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 1.855
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 1.854
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 1.847
Luke 12 (AKJV) 1.847
Psalms 78 (AKJV) 1.834
Ephesians 5 (ODRV) 1.81
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.805
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 1.796
Jude 1 (AKJV) 1.789
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.772
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.732
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 1.636
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.627
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 16.13 (AKJV) 3.435
1 Samuel 4.9 (AKJV) 3.435
Luke 12.39 (Geneva) 1.724
John 9.26 (AKJV) 1.724
1 Thessalonians 5.4 (Geneva) 1.723
1 Kings 18.25 (Douay-Rheims) 1.723
Ezekiel 33.5 (AKJV) 1.723
Luke 12.39 (AKJV) 1.723
Ecclesiasticus 3.25 (AKJV) 1.723
Luke 21.36 (Tyndale) 1.723
1 Samuel 26.15 (AKJV) 1.723
1 Kings 13.19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.723
Deuteronomy 3.22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.723
Matthew 26.41 (Tyndale) 1.722
Joshua 1.18 (Geneva) 1.722
Psalms 78.9 (AKJV) 1.722
Matthew 25.13 (AKJV) 1.721
1 Corinthians 14.8 (Geneva) 1.721
2 Peter 2.20 (AKJV) 1.721
1 Corinthians 16.13 (ODRV) 1.72
Isaiah 28.24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.72
Mark 5.9 (Tyndale) 1.72
Ephesians 4.14 (Geneva) 1.72
2 Peter 2.21 (Tyndale) 1.72
Matthew 26.41 (AKJV) 1.719
Romans 8.21 (Geneva) 1.718
Ephesians 6.13 (AKJV) 1.718
Colossians 4.2 (AKJV) 1.717
Luke 17.30 (AKJV) 1.717
Ephesians 6.11 (AKJV) 1.717
Psalms 27.3 (AKJV) 1.717
1 Peter 5.8 (AKJV) 1.716
1 Thessalonians 5.6 (ODRV) 1.716
Ephesians 4.15 (AKJV) 1.716
Galatians 4.31 (ODRV) 1.715
Matthew 25.13 (Geneva) 1.715
Ephesians 5.7 (ODRV) 1.715
2 Peter 2.22 (AKJV) 1.715
James 4.7 (Geneva) 1.714
Galatians 5.1 (ODRV) 1.714
Luke 21.34 (ODRV) 1.713
Ephesians 6.12 (AKJV) 1.712
Jude 1.3 (AKJV) 1.712
Ephesians 6.13 (ODRV) 1.712
2 Corinthians 10.5 (Geneva) 1.711
2 Timothy 2.3 (AKJV) 1.71
2 Corinthians 10.5 (AKJV) 1.71
Ephesians 6.17 (ODRV) 1.709
1 Thessalonians 5.2 (ODRV) 1.706
Ephesians 4.14 (AKJV) 1.706
Ephesians 1.19 (ODRV) 1.703
Proverbs 3.17 (AKJV) 1.697
2 Timothy 4.7 (AKJV) 1.696
Jude 1.3 (ODRV) 1.689
1 Corinthians 15.58 (ODRV) 1.673
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 1.638
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.954
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Canticles 7.254
Galatians 6.174
Joel 3.612
Joshua 3.122
2 Thessalonians 3.066
Judges 2.861
2 Chronicles 2.746
2 Peter 2.611
Colossians 2.593
James 2.472
2 Samuel 2.401
Ezekiel 2.371
1 Samuel 2.283
1 Peter 1.992
Ephesians 1.952
Revelation 1.723
2 Corinthians 1.604
Luke 0.898
1 Corinthians 0.784
Isaiah 0.709
Romans 0.269
Matthew 0.171
Psalms -1.034
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Canticles 6 5.657
Galatians 5 5.443
Judges 15 2.834
Judges 8 2.823
1 Samuel 22 2.816
Isaiah 52 2.808
1 Samuel 26 2.806
1 Samuel 13 2.805
2 Chronicles 32 2.793
1 Samuel 4 2.792
Joshua 1 2.791
2 Samuel 23 2.791
Ezekiel 3 2.786
Colossians 4 2.777
Judges 6 2.761
Joel 2 2.759
2 Corinthians 10 2.755
Psalms 118 2.734
Psalms 78 2.721
Psalms 18 2.714
Luke 21 2.711
2 Thessalonians 3 2.693
James 4 2.674
1 Peter 4 2.672
1 Peter 5 2.663
Matthew 24 2.624
Colossians 2 2.622
Revelation 2 2.622
Ephesians 6 2.61
Matthew 26 2.587
2 Peter 2 2.585
1 Corinthians 15 2.413
Romans 8 2.324
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
Canticles 6.4 6.241
Galatians 5.1 6.23
Psalms 18.29 3.124
Psalms 118.30 3.124
Joel 2.7 3.123
1 Samuel 26.15 3.123
Isaiah 52.12 3.122
Colossians 4.2 3.121
2 Chronicles 32.7 3.121
Psalms 78.9 3.121
1 Samuel 4.9 3.119
1 Samuel 22.7 3.119
Matthew 24.42 3.118
Joshua 1.6 3.118
Colossians 2.5 3.116
Revelation 2.3 3.116
Luke 21.36 3.115
Ezekiel 3.17 3.114
James 4.7 3.114
1 Peter 5.9 3.112
Matthew 26.41 3.11
2 Peter 2.19 3.109
Romans 8.15 3.108
1 Peter 4.15 3.106
Ephesians 6.12 3.099
Ephesians 6.11 3.098
2 Corinthians 10.4 3.095
1 Samuel 13.19 3.095
1 Peter 5.8 3.089
2 Thessalonians 3.6 3.031
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase