Bible. -- N.T. -- Corinthians, 2nd, V, 14-15

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 73.4% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 17.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.776
Evenness: 0.821
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 27.063
New Testament (AKJV) 11.751
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.578
Old Testament (ODRV) -1.59
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -3.748
Old Testament (Geneva) -5.013
New Testament (Tyndale) -5.019
New Testament (Geneva) -6.183
Old Testament (AKJV) -7.098
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.935
Book Prominence
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 11.463
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 6.587
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 6.454
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 3.966
Romans (Vulgate) 2.722
Romans (AKJV) 2.72
1 John (Tyndale) 2.499
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.203
Romans (ODRV) 1.79
Mark (ODRV) 1.269
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.252
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.237
Canticles (AKJV) 1.214
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.212
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.209
Exodus (ODRV) 1.124
Colossians (Geneva) 1.09
Colossians (ODRV) 1.065
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.055
Philippians (Geneva) 1.053
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.027
1 John (Geneva) 1.022
Titus (AKJV) 0.99
1 John (ODRV) 0.989
Colossians (AKJV) 0.945
Revelation (Geneva) 0.898
Revelation (AKJV) 0.886
1 John (AKJV) 0.879
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.871
Philippians (AKJV) 0.697
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.689
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.682
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.651
Luke (Geneva) 0.615
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.582
Romans (Tyndale) 0.552
Luke (ODRV) 0.535
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.327
John (AKJV) 0.311
Luke (AKJV) 0.294
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.269
Romans (Geneva) 0.076
Matthew (AKJV) -0.009
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.056
Psalms (Geneva) -0.204
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.952
Chapter Prominence
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 8.677
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 5.335
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 5.28
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 3.213
Romans 6 (AKJV) 3.106
Romans 5 (Vulgate) 2.181
Romans 5 (Geneva) 2.145
Romans 14 (ODRV) 2.108
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 2.079
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 2.075
Leviticus 24 (Douay-Rheims) 1.096
Mark 1 (ODRV) 1.093
Luke 8 (ODRV) 1.084
Exodus 33 (ODRV) 1.082
Revelation 3 (Tyndale) 1.08
Psalms 39 (Geneva) 1.079
Canticles 8 (AKJV) 1.078
Revelation 3 (Geneva) 1.074
Psalms 84 (Geneva) 1.074
1 John 1 (ODRV) 1.073
Revelation 3 (AKJV) 1.071
Luke 19 (Geneva) 1.069
Romans 5 (Tyndale) 1.062
2 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 1.057
Revelation 1 (AKJV) 1.056
Romans 4 (ODRV) 1.051
Colossians 1 (ODRV) 1.051
Romans 14 (Tyndale) 1.049
Canticles 2 (AKJV) 1.048
Luke 22 (ODRV) 1.048
1 John 1 (AKJV) 1.044
Colossians 1 (Tyndale) 1.042
Matthew 19 (AKJV) 1.04
Luke 19 (AKJV) 1.039
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.039
Romans 5 (ODRV) 1.038
Luke 22 (AKJV) 1.037
1 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 1.032
John 17 (AKJV) 1.028
John 15 (AKJV) 1.019
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 1.018
John 1 (AKJV) 1.008
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 1.004
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.003
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 1.003
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 0.999
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 0.996
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 0.994
1 John 4 (AKJV) 0.993
Titus 3 (AKJV) 0.992
Romans 14 (Geneva) 0.988
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.987
1 John 3 (Geneva) 0.987
Romans 1 (AKJV) 0.987
Luke 12 (AKJV) 0.985
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.978
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.978
Romans 6 (ODRV) 0.977
Ephesians 5 (Geneva) 0.976
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 0.973
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 0.97
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 0.967
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.956
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.95
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 0.943
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.925
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 0.883
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.957
Verse Prominence
1 Thessalonians 5.10 (ODRV) 7.837
2 Corinthians 5.14 (AKJV) 4.898
2 Corinthians 5.16 (ODRV) 4.858
2 Corinthians 5.15 (Tyndale) 2.932
Romans 6.3 (AKJV) 2.921
Romans 5.9 (Vulgate) 1.959
2 Corinthians 5.15 (Geneva) 1.958
Romans 5.8 (Geneva) 1.956
2 Corinthians 5.14 (Geneva) 1.941
Romans 14.7 (ODRV) 1.939
1 John 4.11 (Tyndale) 1.921
Luke 8.45 (ODRV) 0.98
Luke 22.63 (AKJV) 0.98
Mark 1.30 (ODRV) 0.98
Revelation 3.20 (Tyndale) 0.98
Leviticus 24.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
Psalms 39.3 (Geneva) 0.98
Canticles 2.9 (AKJV) 0.98
Luke 19.43 (AKJV) 0.979
Luke 19.43 (Geneva) 0.979
Canticles 2.5 (AKJV) 0.979
Colossians 1.22 (ODRV) 0.979
Colossians 1.22 (AKJV) 0.979
1 Corinthians 15.13 (Tyndale) 0.979
Colossians 1.26 (Tyndale) 0.979
Ephesians 5.20 (AKJV) 0.979
Romans 5.18 (Tyndale) 0.979
Canticles 8.13 (AKJV) 0.979
1 John 1.2 (ODRV) 0.979
John 17.26 (AKJV) 0.978
2 Corinthians 5.15 (ODRV) 0.978
Luke 12.50 (AKJV) 0.978
Revelation 1.5 (AKJV) 0.978
Luke 22.15 (ODRV) 0.978
Romans 14.7 (Geneva) 0.978
Colossians 1.8 (Geneva) 0.978
1 Peter 1.18 (AKJV) 0.978
Romans 4.25 (ODRV) 0.977
Ephesians 5.2 (Geneva) 0.977
Revelation 3.20 (AKJV) 0.977
1 John 4.16 (AKJV) 0.977
Psalms 84.7 (Geneva) 0.977
Romans 14.9 (Tyndale) 0.976
Titus 3.4 (AKJV) 0.976
Revelation 3.20 (Geneva) 0.976
Romans 14.9 (Geneva) 0.976
Ephesians 2.16 (AKJV) 0.975
1 John 4.19 (AKJV) 0.975
1 Corinthians 2.12 (ODRV) 0.974
Romans 5.8 (AKJV) 0.973
1 John 3.16 (Tyndale) 0.973
Ephesians 5.26 (AKJV) 0.972
1 Corinthians 11.26 (Geneva) 0.972
Romans 6.5 (ODRV) 0.971
Matthew 19.6 (AKJV) 0.971
Exodus 33.20 (ODRV) 0.971
1 Corinthians 15.22 (Tyndale) 0.97
Romans 5.12 (ODRV) 0.969
Philippians 2.7 (AKJV) 0.969
Romans 8.32 (Tyndale) 0.968
Romans 1.16 (AKJV) 0.967
John 1.16 (AKJV) 0.967
1 Corinthians 6.19 (Geneva) 0.966
Philippians 2.6 (AKJV) 0.966
2 Corinthians 5.7 (AKJV) 0.965
Philippians 2.8 (Geneva) 0.964
John 15.13 (AKJV) 0.964
1 John 1.3 (AKJV) 0.963
1 Peter 2.24 (ODRV) 0.963
1 John 3.16 (Geneva) 0.963
1 Timothy 2.5 (Tyndale) 0.963
Colossians 2.9 (AKJV) 0.96
Colossians 2.9 (Geneva) 0.96
1 Peter 1.19 (AKJV) 0.959
2 Timothy 1.10 (Tyndale) 0.958
1 Corinthians 6.20 (AKJV) 0.958
2 Timothy 3.15 (AKJV) 0.955
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Canticles 6.397
Titus 5.982
Colossians 5.736
2 Timothy 5.609
Philippians 5.361
1 Peter 5.135
Revelation 4.866
Hebrews 4.359
John 4.073
Luke 4.041
1 Corinthians 3.927
Isaiah 3.852
Romans 3.412
Psalms 2.109
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Luke 8 4.264
Luke 4 4.261
Canticles 2 4.256
Isaiah 59 4.247
Hebrews 3 4.223
Romans 16 4.207
Psalms 39 4.204
Revelation 1 4.194
2 Timothy 1 4.173
John 15 4.14
Luke 19 4.138
Titus 3 4.136
Luke 22 4.131
Colossians 1 4.123
John 17 4.11
Philippians 1 4.078
1 Corinthians 6 4.074
Romans 5 4.071
2 Timothy 3 4.067
Luke 12 4.023
Philippians 3 3.988
1 Peter 1 3.986
1 Peter 2 3.895
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Luke 8.45 2.94
Luke 22.63 2.94
Luke 4.38 2.94
John 17.26 2.939
Canticles 2.9 2.939
Luke 22.15 2.938
Luke 12.50 2.937
John 17.8 2.936
Luke 19.43 2.935
Isaiah 59.21 2.935
Canticles 2.5 2.934
Romans 16.26 2.934
Titus 3.4 2.933
Romans 5.9 2.932
Hebrews 3.1 2.931
John 15.13 2.931
John 17.20 2.93
Colossians 1.21 2.929
Psalms 39.4 2.929
1 Peter 2.24 2.928
Romans 5.8 2.926
Romans 5.5 2.925
2 Timothy 1.9 2.924
Colossians 1.20 2.924
Philippians 3.15 2.921
Romans 5.10 2.919
2 Timothy 1.10 2.917
2 Timothy 3.15 2.915
Revelation 1.5 2.914
Titus 3.1 2.91
1 Peter 1.18 2.906
1 Corinthians 6.20 2.905
2 Timothy 3.16 2.884
Philippians 1.23 2.867
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase