Bible. -- N.T. -- Corinthians, 2nd, XIX, 6-7

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 12.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 80.8% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 14.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 9.4% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.852
Evenness: 0.958
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 12.045
Old Testament (ODRV) 9.032
New Testament (Geneva) 4.44
New Testament (AKJV) 3.326
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.818
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.082
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.088
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.168
Diversity: 0.931
Evenness: 0.947
Book Prominence
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 16.326
Romans (ODRV) 8.849
Psalms (ODRV) 5.54
Romans (Geneva) 5.272
Romans (AKJV) 4.975
Micah (Geneva) 3.213
Amos (Douay-Rheims) 3.179
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 3.008
Exodus (ODRV) 2.987
Jeremiah (Geneva) 2.906
Hebrews (Tyndale) 2.883
Exodus (AKJV) 2.76
Job (Geneva) 2.623
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.442
Proverbs (Geneva) 2.385
Job (AKJV) 2.284
Isaiah (AKJV) 2.034
Matthew (ODRV) 1.976
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.925
Psalms (Geneva) 1.658
Psalms (AKJV) 0.767
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.964
Chapter Prominence
2 Chronicles 19 (AKJV) 11.305
Romans 2 (ODRV) 6.714
Psalms 91 (ODRV) 4.537
Psalms 97 (AKJV) 4.503
Romans 2 (Geneva) 4.38
Romans 2 (AKJV) 4.377
Ezekiel 7 (Douay-Rheims) 2.268
Exodus 7 (ODRV) 2.266
Jeremiah 22 (Geneva) 2.264
Job 22 (Geneva) 2.263
Psalms 144 (ODRV) 2.258
Psalms 11 (Geneva) 2.257
Hebrews 5 (Tyndale) 2.253
Proverbs 18 (Geneva) 2.25
Amos 6 (Douay-Rheims) 2.249
Job 4 (AKJV) 2.248
Job 4 (Geneva) 2.245
Micah 6 (Geneva) 2.245
Exodus 23 (AKJV) 2.244
Exodus 22 (AKJV) 2.243
Isaiah 28 (AKJV) 2.236
Exodus 20 (ODRV) 2.232
Psalms 145 (Geneva) 2.23
Job 22 (AKJV) 2.224
Isaiah 5 (Geneva) 2.217
Job 34 (AKJV) 2.216
Proverbs 21 (Geneva) 2.215
Psalms 73 (Geneva) 2.215
Proverbs 29 (AKJV) 2.21
Psalms 34 (AKJV) 2.179
Psalms 144 (AKJV) 2.177
Psalms 44 (AKJV) 2.175
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 2.164
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 2.163
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.965
Verse Prominence
2 Chronicles 19.6 (AKJV) 9.572
Romans 2.11 (ODRV) 5.751
2 Chronicles 19.7 (AKJV) 5.748
Psalms 91.16 (ODRV) 3.842
Psalms 97.2 (AKJV) 3.84
Psalms 82.1 (AKJV) 3.826
Romans 2.11 (AKJV) 3.8
Romans 2.11 (Geneva) 3.8
Psalms 11.4 (Geneva) 1.923
Job 4.7 (Geneva) 1.922
Job 4.7 (AKJV) 1.922
Job 22.13 (Geneva) 1.922
Proverbs 18.5 (Geneva) 1.922
Exodus 7.1 (ODRV) 1.922
Ezekiel 7.19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.922
Hebrews 5.13 (Tyndale) 1.922
Exodus 20.16 (ODRV) 1.922
Jeremiah 22.3 (Geneva) 1.922
Job 22.13 (AKJV) 1.921
Exodus 23.8 (AKJV) 1.921
Isaiah 5.23 (Geneva) 1.921
Isaiah 28.6 (AKJV) 1.921
Job 34.10 (AKJV) 1.92
Amos 6.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.92
Psalms 73.11 (Geneva) 1.92
Psalms 144.14 (AKJV) 1.919
Psalms 34.15 (AKJV) 1.918
Proverbs 29.4 (AKJV) 1.918
Psalms 144.17 (ODRV) 1.918
Matthew 25.40 (ODRV) 1.917
Psalms 82.4 (AKJV) 1.917
Psalms 82.3 (AKJV) 1.917
Micah 6.7 (Geneva) 1.915
Psalms 145.9 (Geneva) 1.909
Exodus 22.28 (AKJV) 1.907
Proverbs 21.3 (Geneva) 1.903
Romans 2.6 (ODRV) 1.894
Psalms 44.21 (AKJV) 1.879
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 1.851
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Amos 5.528
2 Chronicles 4.996
Colossians 4.843
1 Kings 4.833
2 Samuel 4.651
Ezekiel 4.621
1 Timothy 4.452
Exodus 4.142
Deuteronomy 4.123
Jeremiah 4.011
Job 4.0
Hebrews 3.466
Proverbs 3.303
Isaiah 2.959
Matthew 2.421
Psalms 1.216
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 25 3.097
Ezekiel 7 3.091
Exodus 7 3.087
Amos 5 3.08
Psalms 86 3.076
Deuteronomy 16 3.074
Job 4 3.07
Job 34 3.067
2 Samuel 14 3.066
Job 22 3.063
Exodus 4 3.058
Psalms 44 3.058
1 Kings 8 3.046
2 Chronicles 19 3.043
Deuteronomy 1 3.043
Jeremiah 22 3.042
Proverbs 19 3.03
Proverbs 18 3.03
Jeremiah 17 3.023
Proverbs 21 3.019
Psalms 89 3.017
Exodus 22 3.007
Isaiah 28 3.001
Jeremiah 23 2.995
Psalms 139 2.97
Psalms 82 2.966
Hebrews 4 2.963
Psalms 16 2.924
1 Timothy 5 2.906
Hebrews 10 2.839
Colossians 3 2.837
Matthew 25 2.791
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Psalms 86.6 2.702
Job 34.12 2.702
Jeremiah 22.1 2.702
Proverbs 19.4 2.701
Psalms 89.14 2.701
Job 4.7 2.701
Proverbs 18.5 2.7
Deuteronomy 25.1 2.7
Job 34.10 2.7
Amos 5.7 2.7
Job 22.13 2.7
Isaiah 28.5 2.7
Isaiah 28.6 2.7
Psalms 44.21 2.7
Colossians 3.25 2.7
Ezekiel 7.19 2.698
Hebrews 10.6 2.698
Exodus 7.1 2.697
2 Samuel 14.17 2.696
1 Kings 8.39 2.696
Exodus 4.16 2.693
Proverbs 21.3 2.693
Psalms 139.8 2.693
Jeremiah 23.24 2.693
1 Timothy 5.21 2.693
Psalms 16.8 2.692
Deuteronomy 16.19 2.691
Matthew 25.40 2.691
Jeremiah 17.10 2.69
Psalms 139.7 2.689
Hebrews 4.13 2.688
Deuteronomy 1.17 2.684
Psalms 82.1 2.682
2 Chronicles 19.7 2.678
2 Chronicles 19.6 2.668
Hebrews 4.12 2.664
Exodus 22.28 2.643
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase