Bible. -- N.T. -- Ephesians IV, 14-15

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 14.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 10.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 80.3% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 2.0% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 17.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 7.4% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.81
Evenness: 0.911
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 24.305
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.145
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.581
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.684
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.69
New Testament (Geneva) -1.854
New Testament (ODRV) -1.941
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.769
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.986
Book Prominence
Ephesians (AKJV) 6.129
2 Timothy (AKJV) 2.91
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.727
2 Peter (Vulgate) 1.704
Amos (Geneva) 1.588
Amos (AKJV) 1.559
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.523
Jude (AKJV) 1.494
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.492
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.488
Daniel (AKJV) 1.476
Titus (ODRV) 1.474
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.462
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.377
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.363
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.349
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.32
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.311
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.303
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.301
Galatians (Geneva) 1.284
Titus (AKJV) 1.274
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.244
Acts (Tyndale) 1.23
Acts (Geneva) 1.225
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.183
Galatians (ODRV) 1.164
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.126
James (AKJV) 1.121
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.103
Galatians (AKJV) 1.094
Acts (ODRV) 1.05
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.017
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.016
Philippians (ODRV) 1.006
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.935
John (Tyndale) 0.918
John (Geneva) 0.897
Genesis (AKJV) 0.866
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.855
Romans (Tyndale) 0.835
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.732
Job (AKJV) 0.705
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.671
Romans (ODRV) 0.603
Matthew (Geneva) 0.584
Matthew (ODRV) 0.397
Romans (Geneva) 0.36
Matthew (AKJV) 0.275
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.228
Romans (AKJV) 0.062
Psalms (AKJV) -0.812
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.991
Chapter Prominence
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 4.372
Romans 16 (AKJV) 2.32
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 2.179
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 2.124
Amos 7 (AKJV) 1.173
Amos 7 (Geneva) 1.173
2 Peter 2 (Vulgate) 1.172
Genesis 34 (AKJV) 1.168
Deuteronomy 13 (Geneva) 1.168
Deuteronomy 13 (AKJV) 1.162
Acts 15 (ODRV) 1.155
Acts 20 (Geneva) 1.154
Job 28 (AKJV) 1.152
Acts 20 (Tyndale) 1.151
Romans 16 (Geneva) 1.151
Deuteronomy 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.149
Hebrews 5 (Geneva) 1.148
Daniel 12 (AKJV) 1.144
1 Corinthians 13 (Tyndale) 1.141
Hebrews 5 (AKJV) 1.141
2 Peter 3 (ODRV) 1.141
2 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.138
1 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 1.138
Romans 16 (ODRV) 1.137
John 14 (Geneva) 1.134
2 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.132
2 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.131
Romans 7 (ODRV) 1.13
1 Peter 3 (ODRV) 1.128
Titus 3 (ODRV) 1.127
Romans 1 (Tyndale) 1.126
2 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.123
Matthew 24 (ODRV) 1.122
Ephesians 6 (ODRV) 1.12
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.12
John 5 (Geneva) 1.117
Galatians 3 (Tyndale) 1.116
1 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 1.114
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 1.113
2 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.112
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.111
2 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.11
Matthew 26 (ODRV) 1.105
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 1.105
2 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 1.105
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.1
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 1.1
Romans 10 (ODRV) 1.096
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 1.095
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 1.093
Romans 1 (ODRV) 1.093
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 1.091
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.088
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.086
Job 5 (AKJV) 1.082
John 6 (Geneva) 1.079
Hebrews 13 (Geneva) 1.078
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.078
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.075
Romans 7 (AKJV) 1.075
Job 21 (AKJV) 1.07
Titus 3 (AKJV) 1.069
Romans 1 (Geneva) 1.068
Psalms 82 (AKJV) 1.067
Matthew 23 (Geneva) 1.066
Romans 14 (Geneva) 1.066
Romans 1 (AKJV) 1.064
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 1.054
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.047
James 1 (AKJV) 1.046
John 3 (Tyndale) 1.042
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 1.035
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 1.028
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.028
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.02
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 1.019
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.015
Jude 1 (AKJV) 1.004
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 0.968
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
Ephesians 4.15 (AKJV) 3.801
Ephesians 4.14 (ODRV) 3.793
2 Timothy 3.8 (AKJV) 1.902
Ephesians 4.14 (Geneva) 1.901
2 Peter 2.3 (ODRV) 1.897
Romans 16.17 (AKJV) 1.888
Ephesians 4.11 (AKJV) 1.878
1 Corinthians 13.11 (Tyndale) 0.952
Hebrews 5.13 (Geneva) 0.952
Acts 15.24 (ODRV) 0.952
Amos 7.15 (AKJV) 0.952
Amos 7.15 (Geneva) 0.952
John 5.43 (Geneva) 0.952
Matthew 22.11 (Tyndale) 0.952
Matthew 26.3 (ODRV) 0.952
Matthew 24.26 (ODRV) 0.952
2 Peter 2.2 (Vulgate) 0.952
1 Timothy 1.7 (Tyndale) 0.952
Matthew 22.12 (ODRV) 0.951
John 14.28 (Geneva) 0.951
Hebrews 5.13 (AKJV) 0.951
Galatians 3.26 (Tyndale) 0.951
2 Timothy 3.6 (Geneva) 0.951
1 Corinthians 3.4 (Tyndale) 0.951
John 5.43 (Tyndale) 0.951
Daniel 12.4 (AKJV) 0.951
John 3.10 (Tyndale) 0.951
2 Peter 2.14 (Geneva) 0.951
2 Peter 2.15 (ODRV) 0.951
2 Peter 2.14 (ODRV) 0.951
Romans 16.18 (Geneva) 0.951
2 Timothy 2.16 (ODRV) 0.951
2 Peter 2.18 (AKJV) 0.951
2 Peter 2.18 (ODRV) 0.951
Romans 1.26 (Tyndale) 0.951
2 Corinthians 10.10 (AKJV) 0.951
Romans 14.20 (Geneva) 0.951
Deuteronomy 13.3 (AKJV) 0.951
2 Peter 2.17 (ODRV) 0.95
James 1.6 (AKJV) 0.95
1 Corinthians 3.2 (AKJV) 0.95
John 6.68 (Geneva) 0.95
2 Peter 3.18 (ODRV) 0.95
1 Peter 3.15 (ODRV) 0.95
2 Timothy 2.16 (Geneva) 0.95
Acts 20.30 (Geneva) 0.95
Genesis 34.1 (AKJV) 0.95
2 Peter 2.14 (Vulgate) 0.95
Deuteronomy 13.3 (Geneva) 0.95
Galatians 3.26 (Geneva) 0.949
Hebrews 13.9 (Geneva) 0.949
Romans 7.6 (AKJV) 0.949
Ephesians 6.11 (ODRV) 0.949
Romans 1.26 (Geneva) 0.949
Romans 1.26 (AKJV) 0.949
Galatians 3.2 (ODRV) 0.949
Job 28.15 (AKJV) 0.949
Titus 3.9 (ODRV) 0.949
Ephesians 4.4 (AKJV) 0.948
1 Corinthians 3.1 (Tyndale) 0.948
Hebrews 13.9 (AKJV) 0.948
2 Corinthians 3.14 (AKJV) 0.948
Acts 20.30 (Tyndale) 0.947
Titus 3.9 (AKJV) 0.947
2 Timothy 3.9 (AKJV) 0.947
Ephesians 4.12 (ODRV) 0.946
1 Corinthians 14.20 (AKJV) 0.946
Romans 7.6 (ODRV) 0.945
Hebrews 5.12 (Geneva) 0.945
Romans 1.25 (ODRV) 0.945
1 Timothy 1.5 (ODRV) 0.944
Titus 2.1 (AKJV) 0.943
2 Peter 2.2 (AKJV) 0.943
Ephesians 4.8 (AKJV) 0.942
Matthew 23.9 (Geneva) 0.942
1 Corinthians 1.12 (AKJV) 0.942
Romans 16.18 (ODRV) 0.942
Deuteronomy 6.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.942
Job 21.18 (AKJV) 0.941
Galatians 3.26 (AKJV) 0.939
1 Timothy 4.16 (AKJV) 0.939
Philippians 3.19 (ODRV) 0.937
2 Timothy 3.6 (ODRV) 0.936
Ephesians 4.14 (AKJV) 0.934
Job 5.13 (AKJV) 0.934
Matthew 5.13 (ODRV) 0.933
Matthew 23.9 (AKJV) 0.931
2 Corinthians 7.1 (AKJV) 0.927
Romans 10.17 (ODRV) 0.926
Jude 1.8 (AKJV) 0.925
2 Peter 3.18 (Tyndale) 0.925
2 Corinthians 11.14 (Geneva) 0.922
1 Corinthians 14.40 (AKJV) 0.893
Psalms 82.6 (AKJV) 0.88
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 0.966
Book Prominence
2 Peter 10.376
Hebrews 6.04
Colossians 4.475
2 Timothy 4.348
Amos 2.219
Titus 1.78
Hosea 1.723
Mark 1.659
Daniel 1.609
1 Kings 1.524
James 1.413
1 Timothy 1.143
Galatians 1.115
Ephesians 0.893
Exodus 0.833
Deuteronomy 0.814
Job 0.691
Revelation 0.664
2 Corinthians 0.545
Proverbs -0.006
Acts -0.071
John -0.129
Luke -0.161
1 Corinthians -0.275
Isaiah -0.349
Romans -0.79
Matthew -0.888
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.979
Chapter Prominence
2 Peter 2 5.61
Hebrews 5 4.303
Hebrews 13 4.02
Romans 16 2.801
2 Peter 3 2.708
Colossians 2 2.706
2 Timothy 2 2.67
2 Timothy 3 2.661
Amos 7 1.449
Exodus 7 1.432
1 Kings 13 1.425
Mark 4 1.418
Isaiah 50 1.412
Deuteronomy 13 1.401
Revelation 11 1.399
Luke 8 1.387
Proverbs 19 1.376
2 Corinthians 10 1.368
Hosea 4 1.346
Daniel 12 1.345
Isaiah 3 1.341
Job 5 1.337
Matthew 3 1.318
1 Corinthians 9 1.316
2 Corinthians 11 1.297
2 Corinthians 7 1.296
2 Timothy 1 1.296
Acts 15 1.294
Galatians 1 1.289
Luke 2 1.286
Galatians 3 1.285
Titus 1 1.284
1 Timothy 1 1.261
Acts 20 1.255
Romans 7 1.254
1 Corinthians 14 1.253
John 6 1.244
1 Corinthians 2 1.243
1 Corinthians 13 1.243
Matthew 24 1.237
Matthew 13 1.23
1 Timothy 4 1.228
John 5 1.226
Matthew 23 1.224
Ephesians 6 1.223
Matthew 22 1.218
1 Timothy 6 1.216
1 Corinthians 3 1.215
Matthew 28 1.215
Hebrews 6 1.214
James 1 1.213
Galatians 5 1.199
John 14 1.198
1 Corinthians 1 1.155
Romans 12 1.13
Romans 1 1.05
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.982
Verse Prominence
2 Peter 2.3 3.866
Hebrews 5.13 2.907
2 Peter 2.18 2.901
Hebrews 13.9 2.899
2 Peter 3.17 1.934
Titus 1.10 1.933
2 Timothy 2.16 1.93
2 Peter 2.14 1.929
Colossians 2.8 1.927
2 Timothy 3.8 1.927
Titus 1.11 1.922
2 Timothy 3.6 1.915
Romans 16.18 1.913
1 Kings 13.18 0.97
Exodus 7.11 0.969
Matthew 22.28 0.969
Luke 2.15 0.969
Amos 7.14 0.969
Amos 7.15 0.969
Acts 15.24 0.968
Daniel 12.4 0.968
John 5.43 0.967
2 Peter 2.16 0.967
1 Timothy 1.6 0.966
Matthew 23.9 0.966
1 Timothy 1.4 0.966
Galatians 3.26 0.965
Matthew 3.6 0.965
Hosea 4.15 0.965
Mark 4.24 0.965
1 Corinthians 14.20 0.964
Romans 7.6 0.964
Revelation 11.3 0.964
2 Corinthians 10.10 0.964
James 1.6 0.963
1 Corinthians 3.19 0.963
Matthew 24.26 0.963
Romans 1.25 0.963
1 Corinthians 9.25 0.963
John 6.68 0.962
Deuteronomy 13.3 0.962
Isaiah 50.11 0.962
2 Timothy 3.9 0.962
Luke 8.18 0.962
Isaiah 3.4 0.961
1 Corinthians 3.4 0.961
1 Corinthians 13.11 0.96
John 14.28 0.96
2 Peter 2.2 0.96
1 Timothy 1.9 0.959
Acts 20.30 0.959
Galatians 1.6 0.959
Romans 1.26 0.959
Galatians 3.2 0.959
Matthew 22.12 0.958
1 Timothy 6.4 0.958
1 Timothy 6.20 0.958
Acts 20.29 0.958
2 Peter 3.18 0.958
Romans 12.3 0.958
2 Corinthians 11.3 0.957
Colossians 2.2 0.956
1 Corinthians 3.2 0.956
Hebrews 6.9 0.956
Matthew 13.30 0.956
1 Timothy 1.5 0.956
1 Corinthians 9.24 0.956
2 Timothy 2.17 0.955
1 Timothy 6.5 0.954
1 Timothy 4.2 0.952
Romans 12.19 0.95
Titus 1.9 0.949
2 Timothy 1.13 0.948
1 Timothy 4.16 0.946
1 Timothy 6.3 0.945
Ephesians 6.11 0.944
Galatians 5.19 0.943
2 Peter 2.1 0.931
Galatians 5.20 0.93
Acts 20.28 0.925
Galatians 1.8 0.925
Job 5.13 0.92
Romans 16.17 0.916
2 Corinthians 7.1 0.902
Matthew 28.19 0.885
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase