Bible. -- N.T. -- Ephesians IV, 2-3

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.8% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 1.1% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 4.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.6% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 1.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.704
Evenness: 0.805
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 37.942
New Testament (Tyndale) 4.505
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.197
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.632
New Testament (Geneva) -3.802
New Testament (ODRV) -3.89
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.717
Diversity: 0.924
Evenness: 0.929
Book Prominence
Ephesians (AKJV) 20.986
Ephesians (Tyndale) 5.814
Ephesians (ODRV) 5.622
Ephesians (Vulgate) 3.022
Mark (AKJV) 2.911
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.863
Numbers (AKJV) 2.845
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 2.844
2 Timothy (ODRV) 2.833
Colossians (Geneva) 2.745
Titus (AKJV) 2.645
1 Timothy (ODRV) 2.614
1 Peter (Geneva) 2.558
Galatians (AKJV) 2.465
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.343
John (Geneva) 2.268
Proverbs (Geneva) 2.177
John (ODRV) 2.076
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.982
Luke (AKJV) 1.948
Romans (Geneva) 1.73
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.598
Psalms (Geneva) 1.45
Romans (AKJV) 1.433
Diversity: 0.931
Evenness: 0.934
Chapter Prominence
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 20.254
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 5.808
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 5.725
Mark 11 (AKJV) 2.938
John 18 (Geneva) 2.925
1 Corinthians 12 (Vulgate) 2.912
Ephesians 4 (Vulgate) 2.906
Numbers 16 (AKJV) 2.905
1 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 2.897
Psalms 106 (Geneva) 2.891
Proverbs 21 (Geneva) 2.883
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 2.882
Luke 21 (AKJV) 2.877
1 Peter 5 (Geneva) 2.867
1 Timothy 5 (ODRV) 2.867
John 14 (ODRV) 2.867
Galatians 4 (AKJV) 2.866
Romans 10 (Geneva) 2.862
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 2.856
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 2.837
Titus 3 (AKJV) 2.834
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 2.831
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 2.826
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 2.778
Romans 12 (AKJV) 2.765
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 2.712
Diversity: 0.931
Evenness: 0.911
Verse Prominence
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 15.451
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 15.451
Ephesians 4.2 (Geneva) 6.655
Ephesians 4.2 (Tyndale) 4.442
Ephesians 4.3 (ODRV) 4.432
Mark 11.33 (AKJV) 2.222
John 18.24 (Geneva) 2.221
1 Peter 5.5 (Geneva) 2.22
1 Timothy 2.12 (Tyndale) 2.22
1 Corinthians 7.40 (AKJV) 2.22
1 Timothy 5.7 (ODRV) 2.219
1 Corinthians 12.20 (Vulgate) 2.218
John 14.26 (ODRV) 2.218
Colossians 1.11 (Geneva) 2.217
Psalms 106.17 (Geneva) 2.216
Titus 3.9 (AKJV) 2.216
John 14.27 (ODRV) 2.216
1 Corinthians 12.4 (ODRV) 2.215
1 Corinthians 8.2 (AKJV) 2.214
Ephesians 4.5 (Vulgate) 2.211
Romans 12.10 (AKJV) 2.208
Luke 21.19 (AKJV) 2.207
Romans 10.2 (Geneva) 2.207
Numbers 16.3 (AKJV) 2.206
2 Timothy 3.6 (ODRV) 2.206
Proverbs 21.3 (Geneva) 2.202
Galatians 4.18 (AKJV) 2.201
Ephesians 4.5 (Geneva) 2.199
Galatians 5.22 (AKJV) 2.191
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Mark 7.808
Numbers 7.693
Ezekiel 7.462
1 Timothy 7.293
Galatians 7.265
Ecclesiastes 7.144
Ephesians 7.043
John 6.021
1 Corinthians 5.875
Isaiah 5.8
Romans 5.36
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Numbers 4 8.317
Ecclesiastes 6 8.313
Mark 11 8.304
Ezekiel 13 8.3
Isaiah 33 8.253
1 Corinthians 8 8.206
1 Corinthians 7 8.117
1 Timothy 2 8.103
Romans 10 8.099
Galatians 5 8.062
John 14 8.061
Ephesians 4 7.901
Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 7.40 14.279
Ezekiel 13.3 14.277
Ephesians 4.2 14.27
John 14.27 14.269
1 Timothy 2.12 14.268
Galatians 5.22 14.246
Romans 10.2 14.24
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase