Bible. -- N.T. -- Ephesians IV, 32

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.5% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 4.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 13.648
Apocrypha (AKJV) 5.279
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Psalms (ODRV) 7.964
Malachi (AKJV) 4.354
Lamentations (AKJV) 4.251
1 Samuel (AKJV) 4.142
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 4.141
Philippians (Geneva) 4.128
Ephesians (Tyndale) 4.109
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 3.934
Philippians (ODRV) 3.797
Ephesians (Geneva) 3.763
Acts (AKJV) 3.71
John (Tyndale) 3.709
Ephesians (AKJV) 3.657
Romans (ODRV) 3.394
Matthew (Geneva) 3.375
Luke (AKJV) 3.369
Matthew (ODRV) 3.188
Romans (Geneva) 3.151
Psalms (Geneva) 2.87
Romans (AKJV) 2.854
Psalms (AKJV) 1.979
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 8 (ODRV) 7.383
Ecclesiasticus 7 (AKJV) 3.689
Psalms 57 (AKJV) 3.682
John 2 (Tyndale) 3.681
Luke 14 (AKJV) 3.676
Psalms 18 (ODRV) 3.676
Acts 10 (AKJV) 3.675
Psalms 24 (AKJV) 3.674
Psalms 103 (Geneva) 3.666
1 Samuel 15 (AKJV) 3.665
Ecclesiastes 3 (Douay-Rheims) 3.664
Psalms 109 (AKJV) 3.662
Malachi 3 (AKJV) 3.636
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 3.63
Romans 12 (ODRV) 3.624
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 3.621
Romans 12 (Geneva) 3.594
Lamentations 3 (AKJV) 3.594
Luke 12 (AKJV) 3.59
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 3.582
Matthew 5 (Geneva) 3.569
Romans 5 (AKJV) 3.554
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 3.507
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 3.495
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 3.475
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 3.369
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Psalms 8.5 (ODRV) 6.657
Ephesians 4.32 (AKJV) 6.645
Psalms 109.16 (AKJV) 3.332
Ecclesiasticus 7.34 (AKJV) 3.332
Acts 10.28 (AKJV) 3.332
John 2.2 (Tyndale) 3.332
Malachi 3.12 (AKJV) 3.332
Psalms 57.10 (AKJV) 3.332
Psalms 18.13 (ODRV) 3.33
Ephesians 4.18 (Tyndale) 3.329
1 Samuel 15.33 (AKJV) 3.329
Luke 12.43 (AKJV) 3.329
Matthew 5.38 (ODRV) 3.329
Philippians 2.1 (ODRV) 3.329
Ecclesiastes 3.20 (Douay-Rheims) 3.326
Luke 14.14 (AKJV) 3.326
Psalms 145.8 (AKJV) 3.326
Psalms 103.12 (Geneva) 3.325
Psalms 24.1 (AKJV) 3.324
Matthew 5.45 (Geneva) 3.324
Romans 5.7 (AKJV) 3.323
Ephesians 4.31 (Geneva) 3.322
Ephesians 4.20 (AKJV) 3.32
Romans 12.15 (ODRV) 3.32
Philippians 2.1 (Geneva) 3.317
Ephesians 4.2 (AKJV) 3.316
Lamentations 3.33 (AKJV) 3.311
Romans 12.13 (Geneva) 3.307
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Daniel 11.168
1 John 11.046
1 Peter 10.492
Ephesians 10.452
Acts 9.487
Luke 9.398
Romans 8.769
Matthew 8.671
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 27 9.882
Daniel 4 9.874
Luke 14 9.846
1 John 4 9.845
Acts 10 9.829
1 Peter 3 9.797
Romans 3 9.775
Luke 10 9.766
Matthew 24 9.766
Ephesians 4 9.568
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Romans 3.7 9.997
1 Peter 3.9 9.993
Luke 10.34 9.991
Matthew 24.46 9.991
1 Peter 3.8 9.99
Ephesians 4.32 9.988
Luke 14.14 9.984
Daniel 4.27 9.983
1 John 4.20 9.983
Acts 10.38 9.978
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase