Bible. -- N.T. -- Galatians VI, 7

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 3.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 85.8% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 8.837
Apocrypha (AKJV) 7.779
Old Testament (Geneva) 2.725
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Galatians (Geneva) 6.426
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 3.215
2 Timothy (Geneva) 3.071
Ezekiel (AKJV) 3.058
Galatians (Tyndale) 3.043
Philippians (Geneva) 3.031
Hebrews (Tyndale) 2.998
Titus (AKJV) 2.968
1 Timothy (ODRV) 2.937
Galatians (ODRV) 2.858
2 Timothy (AKJV) 2.849
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 2.837
Galatians (AKJV) 2.788
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.74
Job (Geneva) 2.737
Hebrews (ODRV) 2.717
Philippians (AKJV) 2.675
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.666
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.559
Romans (Tyndale) 2.529
John (ODRV) 2.399
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.305
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.247
Matthew (ODRV) 2.09
Romans (Geneva) 2.053
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.04
Matthew (AKJV) 1.969
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.921
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 5.34
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 5.257
Ecclesiasticus 29 (AKJV) 2.697
Ecclesiasticus 29 (Douay-Rheims) 2.69
Romans 16 (Geneva) 2.678
Job 4 (Geneva) 2.675
Galatians 6 (Tyndale) 2.672
Proverbs 5 (AKJV) 2.67
Romans 11 (Tyndale) 2.667
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 2.658
Galatians 2 (Tyndale) 2.649
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 2.648
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 2.647
1 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 2.636
Hebrews 13 (Tyndale) 2.63
John 14 (ODRV) 2.629
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 2.626
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 2.6
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 2.6
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 2.593
Hebrews 12 (ODRV) 2.592
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 2.592
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 2.585
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 2.581
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 2.579
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 2.572
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 2.56
1 Corinthians 14 (AKJV) 2.554
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 2.546
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 2.546
Titus 2 (AKJV) 2.541
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 2.494
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 2.486
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 2.474
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 2.368
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 6.10 (AKJV) 4.162
Galatians 6.8 (Geneva) 4.151
1 Corinthians 1.10 (AKJV) 4.136
Galatians 6.8 (Tyndale) 2.083
Ecclesiasticus 29.8 (AKJV) 2.083
Ecclesiasticus 29.12 (Douay-Rheims) 2.083
Ecclesiasticus 29.10 (AKJV) 2.083
Galatians 2.10 (Tyndale) 2.082
Ecclesiasticus 29.12 (AKJV) 2.082
Proverbs 5.21 (AKJV) 2.082
Romans 11.27 (Tyndale) 2.082
Ecclesiasticus 29.11 (AKJV) 2.082
Ecclesiasticus 29.13 (AKJV) 2.082
Proverbs 24.20 (AKJV) 2.082
Ezekiel 18.5 (AKJV) 2.081
Proverbs 5.22 (AKJV) 2.08
Job 4.8 (Geneva) 2.08
Matthew 5.7 (ODRV) 2.08
2 Timothy 3.4 (Tyndale) 2.079
Ephesians 5.6 (AKJV) 2.079
2 Timothy 2.18 (AKJV) 2.078
2 Timothy 2.18 (Geneva) 2.078
Hebrews 13.1 (Tyndale) 2.077
1 Timothy 6.10 (ODRV) 2.076
1 Corinthians 6.8 (Geneva) 2.076
Proverbs 5.23 (AKJV) 2.076
John 14.6 (ODRV) 2.076
1 Corinthians 6.9 (AKJV) 2.075
Galatians 6.7 (AKJV) 2.074
Philippians 1.27 (AKJV) 2.073
Philippians 2.2 (AKJV) 2.071
Ephesians 4.24 (Geneva) 2.071
Romans 16.17 (Geneva) 2.069
1 Corinthians 12.25 (AKJV) 2.068
Philippians 2.1 (Geneva) 2.067
Matthew 7.21 (AKJV) 2.067
Galatians 6.8 (AKJV) 2.063
Galatians 6.7 (ODRV) 2.062
1 Corinthians 12.12 (ODRV) 2.06
Ephesians 4.5 (Geneva) 2.06
Hebrews 12.14 (ODRV) 2.041
1 Corinthians 14.40 (AKJV) 2.024
Titus 2.12 (AKJV) 2.023
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 1.979
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 1.979
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament 52.093
Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Titus 15.505
Philippians 14.885
Galatians 14.84
Ephesians 14.618
1 Corinthians 13.451
Romans 12.935
Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Romans 16 14.145
Titus 2 14.052
Ephesians 5 14.014
1 Corinthians 6 14.012
Galatians 6 13.96
Philippians 2 13.944
Ephesians 4 13.853
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Romans 16.7 11.102
Ephesians 5.6 11.099
Galatians 6.7 11.09
Philippians 2.2 11.086
Philippians 2.1 11.078
Ephesians 4.24 11.071
1 Corinthians 6.9 11.069
Titus 2.12 11.06
1 Corinthians 6.10 11.042
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase