Bible. -- N.T. -- Galatians VI, 9

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.5% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.1% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 10.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Vulgate) 9.34
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 5.776
Old Testament (Geneva) 4.511
New Testament (Tyndale) 4.505
New Testament (Geneva) 3.341
New Testament (ODRV) 3.253
New Testament (AKJV) 2.227
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ruth (Geneva) 2.239
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 2.148
2 Thessalonians (Geneva) 2.098
Romans (Vulgate) 2.054
James (Tyndale) 2.034
Matthew (Vulgate) 2.018
Titus (ODRV) 1.992
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.971
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.868
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.868
James (ODRV) 1.836
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.822
Galatians (Geneva) 1.802
Titus (AKJV) 1.792
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.762
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.705
Galatians (ODRV) 1.683
1 John (AKJV) 1.681
James (AKJV) 1.64
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.621
Galatians (AKJV) 1.612
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.534
Luke (Tyndale) 1.534
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.507
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.491
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.484
Acts (AKJV) 1.437
John (Tyndale) 1.436
John (Geneva) 1.416
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.374
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.325
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.251
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.189
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.129
Romans (ODRV) 1.121
John (AKJV) 1.113
Matthew (Geneva) 1.102
Luke (AKJV) 1.096
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.072
Matthew (ODRV) 0.915
Romans (Geneva) 0.878
Matthew (AKJV) 0.793
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.746
Psalms (Geneva) 0.598
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.984
Chapter Prominence
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 6.726
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 2.675
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 2.643
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 2.617
Ruth 2 (Geneva) 1.366
Romans 4 (Vulgate) 1.356
1 Thessalonians 1 (ODRV) 1.353
2 Thessalonians 3 (Tyndale) 1.352
John 13 (Tyndale) 1.35
Matthew 5 (Vulgate) 1.349
Ecclesiastes 11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.343
2 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 1.342
2 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 1.341
Acts 9 (AKJV) 1.34
Galatians 6 (Tyndale) 1.339
1 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 1.337
James 3 (Tyndale) 1.336
Galatians 1 (Geneva) 1.335
Matthew 3 (Geneva) 1.334
2 Thessalonians 3 (Geneva) 1.333
Hebrews 6 (Tyndale) 1.332
2 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 1.33
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 1.33
John 4 (Geneva) 1.324
Luke 6 (Tyndale) 1.322
2 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 1.321
Titus 3 (ODRV) 1.321
2 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 1.318
John 8 (Geneva) 1.318
Proverbs 1 (Geneva) 1.317
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 1.309
1 Timothy 5 (AKJV) 1.309
1 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.298
Psalms 37 (Geneva) 1.293
Matthew 25 (Tyndale) 1.293
Matthew 13 (AKJV) 1.292
1 Peter 4 (Geneva) 1.292
John 15 (AKJV) 1.29
Romans 10 (ODRV) 1.29
Luke 16 (AKJV) 1.289
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 1.288
John 8 (AKJV) 1.288
James 1 (ODRV) 1.288
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 1.279
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 1.273
Hebrews 6 (AKJV) 1.272
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.271
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.268
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 1.267
1 John 4 (AKJV) 1.264
Titus 3 (AKJV) 1.263
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.262
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 1.26
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.26
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 1.26
Romans 12 (Geneva) 1.26
Ephesians 5 (Geneva) 1.247
James 1 (AKJV) 1.239
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.238
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 1.227
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.214
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 1.207
Matthew 6 (AKJV) 1.199
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 1.145
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 1.109
Romans 13 (Geneva) 1.105
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.973
Verse Prominence
Galatians 6.9 (Geneva) 4.493
Galatians 6.9 (AKJV) 4.485
Galatians 6.8 (AKJV) 4.484
Galatians 6.9 (ODRV) 2.698
2 Corinthians 8.7 (AKJV) 1.795
Matthew 25.36 (AKJV) 1.789
Galatians 6.8 (Geneva) 1.786
Matthew 22.39 (ODRV) 1.78
Galatians 6.10 (AKJV) 1.754
Matthew 6.4 (Geneva) 0.901
John 13.29 (Tyndale) 0.901
John 4.36 (Geneva) 0.901
2 Corinthians 8.3 (AKJV) 0.9
1 Timothy 5.10 (AKJV) 0.9
2 Corinthians 8.14 (Geneva) 0.9
James 3.13 (Tyndale) 0.9
Ephesians 5.12 (Geneva) 0.9
John 8.31 (Geneva) 0.9
John 8.31 (AKJV) 0.9
1 Corinthians 4.11 (Geneva) 0.9
Galatians 2.10 (AKJV) 0.9
1 Thessalonians 1.7 (ODRV) 0.9
2 Corinthians 8.4 (AKJV) 0.9
2 Corinthians 8.8 (AKJV) 0.9
2 Corinthians 9.14 (AKJV) 0.9
Matthew 13.8 (AKJV) 0.9
Ruth 2.12 (Geneva) 0.9
Proverbs 1.33 (Geneva) 0.9
Galatians 6.7 (Tyndale) 0.899
2 Corinthians 8.9 (AKJV) 0.899
2 Corinthians 8.14 (AKJV) 0.899
2 Corinthians 9.12 (AKJV) 0.899
1 Peter 1.25 (Geneva) 0.899
John 15.8 (AKJV) 0.899
2 Corinthians 8.1 (Geneva) 0.899
2 Corinthians 8.13 (Geneva) 0.899
Galatians 6.2 (AKJV) 0.898
Matthew 6.4 (AKJV) 0.898
Matthew 3.8 (Geneva) 0.898
2 Thessalonians 3.13 (Tyndale) 0.898
Hebrews 6.10 (AKJV) 0.897
Matthew 5.16 (Vulgate) 0.897
Galatians 1.10 (AKJV) 0.897
James 1.27 (AKJV) 0.897
Titus 3.8 (AKJV) 0.897
1 Corinthians 4.12 (AKJV) 0.897
2 Corinthians 9.13 (AKJV) 0.897
2 Corinthians 9.11 (ODRV) 0.897
Matthew 25.36 (Geneva) 0.897
Titus 3.8 (ODRV) 0.896
2 Corinthians 9.15 (AKJV) 0.896
Ecclesiastes 11.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.896
Galatians 1.6 (Geneva) 0.896
Galatians 5.15 (AKJV) 0.896
Galatians 5.21 (AKJV) 0.896
Galatians 5.26 (AKJV) 0.896
Galatians 6.6 (AKJV) 0.896
2 Corinthians 9.9 (ODRV) 0.896
Matthew 6.3 (AKJV) 0.896
2 Corinthians 8.2 (AKJV) 0.896
Psalms 37.25 (Geneva) 0.896
2 Corinthians 8.9 (ODRV) 0.895
Romans 4.4 (Vulgate) 0.895
Galatians 6.8 (ODRV) 0.894
2 Thessalonians 3.13 (Geneva) 0.894
Hebrews 13.16 (AKJV) 0.893
1 Peter 3.8 (AKJV) 0.893
1 Peter 4.19 (Geneva) 0.893
2 Corinthians 9.6 (AKJV) 0.892
Hebrews 6.10 (Tyndale) 0.892
Romans 10.4 (ODRV) 0.892
Matthew 25.35 (ODRV) 0.891
Galatians 6.1 (AKJV) 0.891
Acts 9.36 (AKJV) 0.891
1 Corinthians 15.41 (Geneva) 0.891
1 John 4.20 (AKJV) 0.89
Matthew 25.40 (Tyndale) 0.89
Matthew 24.35 (Geneva) 0.888
Galatians 5.20 (Geneva) 0.888
1 Timothy 6.18 (ODRV) 0.888
Luke 16.9 (AKJV) 0.886
1 Corinthians 15.41 (AKJV) 0.885
James 1.27 (ODRV) 0.885
Galatians 5.24 (AKJV) 0.884
Luke 6.36 (Tyndale) 0.884
Romans 13.10 (Geneva) 0.883
1 Timothy 6.18 (AKJV) 0.881
Galatians 6.7 (ODRV) 0.88
Matthew 23.9 (AKJV) 0.879
Matthew 25.34 (ODRV) 0.879
Romans 12.13 (Geneva) 0.875
1 Corinthians 12.27 (ODRV) 0.873
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ruth 5.723
2 Thessalonians 4.948
Titus 4.721
Colossians 4.475
1 John 4.429
James 4.354
1 Timothy 4.084
Galatians 4.056
Ecclesiastes 3.935
2 Corinthians 3.486
Hebrews 3.099
Acts 2.87
John 2.812
Luke 2.781
1 Corinthians 2.666
Matthew 2.053
Psalms 0.849
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Galatians 5 6.395
Matthew 25 6.332
Ruth 2 3.324
2 Corinthians 9 3.252
2 Corinthians 8 3.232
Ecclesiastes 11 3.218
Luke 6 3.192
1 John 4 3.179
1 Corinthians 4 3.172
2 Thessalonians 3 3.169
Acts 9 3.153
Galatians 1 3.152
Psalms 37 3.148
James 2 3.145
John 13 3.143
John 15 3.125
Titus 3 3.122
Acts 20 3.117
1 Timothy 5 3.114
Luke 16 3.093
1 Timothy 6 3.079
Hebrews 6 3.076
James 1 3.076
Colossians 3 3.045
Matthew 6 3.035
Galatians 6 3.008
Hebrews 13 2.942
Matthew 5 2.833
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Matthew 25.36 3.839
Galatians 5.14 3.835
Matthew 25.35 3.821
Matthew 25.34 3.804
2 Corinthians 8.24 1.922
Ruth 2.16 1.922
2 Corinthians 9.11 1.921
John 13.29 1.921
2 Corinthians 9.8 1.92
Luke 16.21 1.92
Titus 3.14 1.919
Ecclesiastes 11.2 1.919
2 Corinthians 9.10 1.919
Matthew 6.4 1.918
2 Corinthians 8.4 1.918
2 Corinthians 8.7 1.918
1 Corinthians 4.11 1.917
1 Corinthians 4.12 1.917
Matthew 6.3 1.916
2 Corinthians 8.1 1.916
2 Corinthians 8.5 1.916
Acts 20.35 1.916
John 15.8 1.915
2 Thessalonians 3.10 1.914
2 Corinthians 8.3 1.914
Psalms 37.25 1.914
Acts 9.36 1.912
2 Corinthians 8.2 1.912
Galatians 1.6 1.911
Matthew 25.40 1.911
James 2.16 1.91
Galatians 6.9 1.909
1 Timothy 5.10 1.907
1 John 4.20 1.906
Luke 6.36 1.904
Colossians 3.14 1.904
1 Corinthians 4.13 1.903
Galatians 6.7 1.902
Hebrews 6.10 1.902
Galatians 6.1 1.9
Titus 3.8 1.898
1 Timothy 6.18 1.898
Luke 16.9 1.897
James 1.27 1.895
Luke 16.22 1.892
Matthew 5.16 1.887
Hebrews 13.16 1.875
Galatians 6.10 1.847
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase