Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- N.T. -- Hebrews II, 14, 15

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 24.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 19.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 68.3% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 27.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 9.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Vulgate) 6.165
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.759
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.966
Book Prominence
Philippians (ODRV) 9.966
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 4.156
Colossians (AKJV) 3.046
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.428
Romans (ODRV) 2.42
Hebrews (Vulgate) 1.699
Colossians (Vulgate) 1.698
Titus (Tyndale) 1.652
John (Vulgate) 1.593
Philippians (Geneva) 1.368
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.354
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.342
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.335
Galatians (Geneva) 1.315
Titus (AKJV) 1.305
1 John (ODRV) 1.304
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.275
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.218
1 John (AKJV) 1.194
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.187
Galatians (AKJV) 1.125
Job (Geneva) 1.075
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.054
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.048
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.047
Luke (Tyndale) 1.047
Philippians (AKJV) 1.012
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.997
Acts (AKJV) 0.95
John (Tyndale) 0.949
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.923
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.894
Luke (ODRV) 0.85
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.764
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.702
Psalms (ODRV) 0.659
John (AKJV) 0.626
Matthew (Geneva) 0.615
Luke (AKJV) 0.609
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.486
Romans (Geneva) 0.391
Matthew (AKJV) 0.306
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.259
Psalms (Geneva) 0.111
Romans (AKJV) 0.094
Psalms (AKJV) -0.78
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.979
Chapter Prominence
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 6.7
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 3.187
Hebrews 5 (AKJV) 2.264
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 2.173
Romans 8 (ODRV) 2.127
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 1.974
Hebrews 2 (Vulgate) 1.148
Psalms 39 (ODRV) 1.146
Psalms 40 (Geneva) 1.141
Psalms 143 (AKJV) 1.134
Luke 24 (Tyndale) 1.131
Hebrews 3 (Geneva) 1.128
Titus 2 (Tyndale) 1.126
John 1 (Vulgate) 1.125
1 John 1 (ODRV) 1.123
Colossians 1 (Vulgate) 1.119
Job 7 (Geneva) 1.119
Luke 2 (ODRV) 1.114
Isaiah 53 (Geneva) 1.112
Isaiah 53 (Douay-Rheims) 1.109
Hebrews 12 (Tyndale) 1.107
Isaiah 53 (AKJV) 1.106
2 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.105
Hebrews 2 (ODRV) 1.102
Hebrews 3 (AKJV) 1.099
Hebrews 10 (ODRV) 1.098
Hebrews 9 (Geneva) 1.097
2 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.096
Romans 5 (Geneva) 1.096
Galatians 4 (Geneva) 1.096
1 John 1 (AKJV) 1.094
John 14 (Tyndale) 1.092
Hebrews 2 (AKJV) 1.088
Acts 2 (AKJV) 1.085
Hebrews 9 (ODRV) 1.085
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 1.076
Acts 24 (AKJV) 1.076
Hebrews 4 (AKJV) 1.072
Matthew 10 (Geneva) 1.071
Romans 10 (ODRV) 1.069
John 14 (AKJV) 1.068
Romans 1 (ODRV) 1.066
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 1.063
John 5 (AKJV) 1.062
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 1.059
Psalms 116 (Geneva) 1.058
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 1.056
John 3 (AKJV) 1.053
Luke 1 (AKJV) 1.052
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.048
Titus 3 (AKJV) 1.042
Hebrews 9 (AKJV) 1.042
1 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 1.041
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 1.041
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.037
Romans 1 (AKJV) 1.037
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.027
Romans 3 (AKJV) 1.024
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 1.019
John 3 (Tyndale) 1.015
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.005
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 1.001
Romans 5 (AKJV) 1.0
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.996
Titus 2 (AKJV) 0.988
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 0.987
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 0.984
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 0.973
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 0.969
Romans 6 (Geneva) 0.966
Romans 8 (Geneva) 0.961
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.959
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 0.933
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.924
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.875
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.814
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.984
Verse Prominence
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 4.443
Hebrews 2.17 (AKJV) 2.27
1 Corinthians 15.26 (Geneva) 2.244
Colossians 1.22 (AKJV) 1.513
Colossians 1.20 (AKJV) 1.512
Hebrews 5.8 (AKJV) 1.512
Hebrews 2.15 (AKJV) 1.503
Romans 8.32 (AKJV) 1.499
Romans 8.3 (ODRV) 1.498
1 Corinthians 15.56 (ODRV) 1.474
Hebrews 10.9 (ODRV) 0.757
Romans 6.8 (Geneva) 0.757
Hebrews 2.15 (Vulgate) 0.757
Hebrews 2.9 (ODRV) 0.757
Hebrews 9.12 (Geneva) 0.757
Psalms 39.7 (ODRV) 0.757
Hebrews 10.6 (AKJV) 0.757
John 3.33 (Tyndale) 0.757
Romans 1.3 (ODRV) 0.757
Job 7.17 (Geneva) 0.757
Hebrews 2.3 (AKJV) 0.756
Acts 2.23 (AKJV) 0.756
Psalms 40.6 (Geneva) 0.756
Galatians 4.4 (Geneva) 0.756
Hebrews 5.9 (AKJV) 0.756
Hebrews 12.2 (Tyndale) 0.755
Hebrews 10.10 (AKJV) 0.755
Romans 8.3 (AKJV) 0.755
Hebrews 2.9 (AKJV) 0.754
Hebrews 12.3 (AKJV) 0.754
Luke 24.46 (Tyndale) 0.754
1 Peter 2.18 (AKJV) 0.754
Romans 3.25 (AKJV) 0.754
Galatians 5.5 (AKJV) 0.754
Titus 2.13 (Tyndale) 0.754
Hebrews 3.14 (AKJV) 0.753
Romans 8.34 (AKJV) 0.753
Luke 1.74 (AKJV) 0.753
Romans 8.29 (ODRV) 0.753
Romans 3.26 (AKJV) 0.753
Hebrews 2.1 (AKJV) 0.752
2 Corinthians 1.10 (Geneva) 0.752
Acts 2.24 (AKJV) 0.752
Matthew 10.28 (Geneva) 0.752
Romans 6.9 (AKJV) 0.752
2 Timothy 1.10 (AKJV) 0.752
1 John 1.9 (ODRV) 0.752
John 5.44 (AKJV) 0.752
Romans 8.31 (ODRV) 0.751
Hebrews 2.4 (AKJV) 0.751
Hebrews 2.14 (AKJV) 0.751
Philippians 3.18 (Tyndale) 0.751
Hebrews 4.2 (AKJV) 0.751
Romans 3.24 (AKJV) 0.751
Romans 5.8 (AKJV) 0.751
1 Corinthians 15.56 (AKJV) 0.751
Isaiah 53.5 (Geneva) 0.751
Colossians 1.19 (AKJV) 0.751
Hebrews 4.15 (AKJV) 0.75
Psalms 143.2 (AKJV) 0.75
1 Peter 2.23 (AKJV) 0.75
Hebrews 3.13 (Geneva) 0.75
Romans 8.1 (Geneva) 0.75
Romans 5.10 (AKJV) 0.75
Titus 2.13 (AKJV) 0.749
1 Peter 2.22 (ODRV) 0.749
1 Peter 2.22 (AKJV) 0.749
Romans 10.4 (ODRV) 0.749
Titus 3.3 (AKJV) 0.749
Galatians 3.10 (AKJV) 0.749
Hebrews 9.26 (AKJV) 0.749
2 Corinthians 1.20 (Geneva) 0.749
Luke 2.14 (ODRV) 0.749
Romans 8.33 (AKJV) 0.748
Romans 8.2 (AKJV) 0.748
Hebrews 9.14 (ODRV) 0.748
John 14.6 (AKJV) 0.748
Hebrews 4.1 (AKJV) 0.747
Romans 5.7 (AKJV) 0.747
John 14.2 (Tyndale) 0.747
Hebrews 2.16 (AKJV) 0.746
1 Corinthians 2.7 (AKJV) 0.746
Isaiah 53.5 (AKJV) 0.746
1 Peter 2.21 (AKJV) 0.746
Hebrews 4.16 (AKJV) 0.745
Hebrews 2.15 (ODRV) 0.745
Romans 5.1 (Geneva) 0.745
1 Timothy 2.5 (ODRV) 0.745
John 1.14 (Vulgate) 0.745
Romans 1.4 (AKJV) 0.744
Matthew 10.28 (Tyndale) 0.743
John 3.17 (AKJV) 0.742
1 John 1.9 (AKJV) 0.742
Titus 2.14 (AKJV) 0.741
1 Peter 2.22 (Geneva) 0.741
1 Corinthians 2.2 (Geneva) 0.741
Isaiah 53.5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.741
John 14.6 (Tyndale) 0.741
Romans 8.15 (AKJV) 0.74
Philippians 3.9 (Tyndale) 0.739
Philippians 3.9 (Geneva) 0.739
Colossians 1.14 (Vulgate) 0.738
John 3.16 (AKJV) 0.738
Galatians 3.13 (AKJV) 0.736
Colossians 1.14 (AKJV) 0.735
Psalms 116.12 (Geneva) 0.735
Matthew 10.28 (AKJV) 0.727
Philippians 2.8 (AKJV) 0.726
1 Corinthians 10.31 (AKJV) 0.716
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 0.712
Hebrews 4.16 (ODRV) 0.711
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 0.711
Acts 24.16 (AKJV) 0.71
Philippians 1.21 (ODRV) 0.71
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 0.706
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 0.671
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.959
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
1 Corinthians 4.476
Titus 2.685
Colossians 2.439
1 John 2.393
James 2.318
2 Timothy 2.312
Philippians 2.064
1 Timothy 2.048
Galatians 2.02
1 Peter 1.838
Ephesians 1.798
Exodus 1.738
Job 1.596
Revelation 1.569
2 Corinthians 1.45
Genesis 1.388
Hebrews 1.063
Proverbs 0.899
Acts 0.834
John 0.776
Luke 0.744
Isaiah 0.556
Romans 0.115
Matthew 0.017
Psalms -1.188
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
John 1 2.746
1 Corinthians 15 2.587
Psalms 143 1.478
Psalms 74 1.473
Isaiah 27 1.448
Job 7 1.431
Matthew 1 1.43
Exodus 15 1.426
1 John 1 1.411
Hebrews 5 1.406
Acts 24 1.4
Psalms 116 1.394
Hebrews 3 1.39
John 19 1.39
Acts 3 1.387
Revelation 12 1.386
Luke 24 1.374
Genesis 6 1.373
Matthew 3 1.363
Hebrews 1 1.361
Isaiah 53 1.353
Hebrews 4 1.353
2 Timothy 1 1.34
2 Corinthians 1 1.334
James 4 1.332
Job 14 1.331
Proverbs 14 1.33
Luke 2 1.33
Galatians 3 1.329
Hebrews 2 1.324
Galatians 4 1.324
Acts 4 1.316
Acts 13 1.305
Titus 3 1.303
Hebrews 9 1.298
Luke 1 1.292
Colossians 1 1.29
Romans 3 1.29
1 Corinthians 2 1.288
1 Timothy 2 1.285
Titus 2 1.281
Genesis 3 1.272
2 Timothy 4 1.271
Matthew 23 1.269
1 Timothy 6 1.261
Ephesians 2 1.256
Philippians 1 1.246
Romans 6 1.245
John 14 1.243
Galatians 5 1.243
Romans 5 1.239
Matthew 10 1.239
Hebrews 10 1.229
Acts 2 1.219
1 Corinthians 1 1.199
John 3 1.194
1 John 3 1.188
Philippians 2 1.173
Philippians 3 1.156
Hebrews 12 1.118
Romans 1 1.094
1 Peter 2 1.063
Matthew 5 1.015
Romans 8 0.982
Diversity: 0.992
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 4.15 1.547
1 Corinthians 15.56 1.536
John 1.14 1.531
John 19.37 0.781
Proverbs 14.18 0.78
Luke 1.47 0.779
Galatians 5.5 0.778
Hebrews 5.8 0.777
Isaiah 27.1 0.777
Acts 3.15 0.777
Job 7.17 0.777
Hebrews 2.1 0.776
Hebrews 3.14 0.776
Psalms 74.14 0.776
Colossians 1.22 0.776
Matthew 1.23 0.776
John 3.33 0.776
Hebrews 10.5 0.775
Colossians 1.14 0.774
John 3.17 0.774
Hebrews 4.14 0.774
Acts 4.27 0.774
Exodus 15.11 0.774
Acts 2.23 0.773
Hebrews 2.8 0.773
Hebrews 3.7 0.773
1 Corinthians 2.7 0.773
Luke 24.26 0.773
Acts 2.24 0.772
Hebrews 9.26 0.772
James 4.12 0.772
Hebrews 4.1 0.772
Romans 5.11 0.772
Romans 3.19 0.771
Acts 4.28 0.771
Psalms 116.12 0.771
James 4.7 0.77
Hebrews 4.2 0.77
Romans 6.5 0.77
Romans 6.8 0.77
Romans 3.26 0.77
Romans 1.3 0.77
Acts 13.10 0.769
Luke 1.75 0.769
Isaiah 53.11 0.768
Hebrews 2.16 0.768
1 Corinthians 2.2 0.768
Romans 8.31 0.767
Hebrews 5.9 0.767
Psalms 143.2 0.767
Romans 1.4 0.767
Titus 2.13 0.767
Philippians 3.18 0.766
Romans 3.24 0.766
Romans 5.8 0.766
1 Timothy 6.15 0.765
Romans 6.16 0.765
2 Corinthians 1.20 0.765
Colossians 1.19 0.765
Colossians 1.20 0.764
1 Peter 2.21 0.764
Romans 6.17 0.764
Romans 8.2 0.764
Romans 8.15 0.764
1 Corinthians 1.20 0.764
1 Peter 2.18 0.764
Isaiah 53.5 0.763
Revelation 12.10 0.763
Romans 8.9 0.762
Acts 24.16 0.762
Romans 3.23 0.762
Romans 5.7 0.762
Romans 8.29 0.762
Romans 8.34 0.761
Isaiah 53.10 0.761
Romans 8.3 0.761
Romans 5.2 0.761
Galatians 3.10 0.761
1 Timothy 2.5 0.761
1 Corinthians 2.8 0.761
Romans 8.33 0.76
John 14.3 0.76
Luke 2.14 0.76
Hebrews 2.9 0.759
Romans 8.32 0.759
Galatians 3.13 0.759
Genesis 6.9 0.759
Hebrews 9.14 0.759
Matthew 3.17 0.759
1 John 1.9 0.759
Hebrews 3.13 0.758
2 Timothy 1.10 0.757
Philippians 2.8 0.757
Romans 8.13 0.756
Philippians 2.7 0.756
Hebrews 4.16 0.755
Matthew 10.28 0.755
1 Corinthians 1.21 0.755
Galatians 4.4 0.755
Ephesians 2.3 0.753
Titus 3.3 0.753
Romans 5.3 0.752
Romans 3.25 0.752
Hebrews 2.10 0.751
John 14.6 0.751
1 John 3.3 0.747
Philippians 2.12 0.747
Hebrews 1.3 0.747
John 14.2 0.746
Titus 2.14 0.745
Matthew 5.10 0.744
Philippians 3.9 0.743
1 Corinthians 2.9 0.741
Romans 6.23 0.74
Romans 5.1 0.74
Genesis 3.15 0.739
Philippians 1.21 0.736
Romans 8.1 0.733
Romans 5.12 0.73
Romans 8.28 0.727
Matthew 23.15 0.726
John 3.16 0.722
Hebrews 12.2 0.722
2 Timothy 4.7 0.72
Job 14.14 0.709
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase