Bible. -- N.T. -- Hebrews III, 15

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 91.8% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Vulgate) 6.165
Old Testament (ODRV) 4.759
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Hebrews (Vulgate) 6.163
Ezra (AKJV) 6.12
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 5.996
Galatians (Tyndale) 5.845
Exodus (Geneva) 5.828
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 5.754
Exodus (AKJV) 5.676
Hebrews (ODRV) 5.519
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 5.484
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 5.436
John (Geneva) 5.393
Psalms (ODRV) 5.123
John (AKJV) 5.09
Matthew (Geneva) 5.079
Isaiah (AKJV) 4.951
Proverbs (AKJV) 4.841
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ezra 8 (AKJV) 4.995
Psalms 3 (ODRV) 4.994
Exodus 9 (Geneva) 4.991
Exodus 10 (AKJV) 4.986
Hebrews 10 (Vulgate) 4.985
1 Kings 24 (Douay-Rheims) 4.983
Exodus 3 (AKJV) 4.981
Exodus 4 (AKJV) 4.973
Isaiah 44 (AKJV) 4.969
Ecclesiastes 8 (Geneva) 4.96
John 12 (Geneva) 4.956
Galatians 1 (Tyndale) 4.956
Ecclesiastes 11 (Geneva) 4.948
Hebrews 10 (ODRV) 4.948
Proverbs 7 (AKJV) 4.948
2 Corinthians 6 (ODRV) 4.939
John 12 (AKJV) 4.925
Ecclesiastes 8 (AKJV) 4.893
Matthew 23 (Geneva) 4.89
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 4.888
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Exodus 9.12 (Geneva) 4.997
Exodus 4.21 (AKJV) 4.997
Exodus 3.19 (AKJV) 4.997
Hebrews 10.29 (ODRV) 4.997
Matthew 23.24 (Geneva) 4.997
Ezra 8.34 (AKJV) 4.997
John 12.39 (Geneva) 4.996
Psalms 3.1 (ODRV) 4.996
Hebrews 10.18 (Vulgate) 4.995
Exodus 10.27 (AKJV) 4.995
John 12.37 (AKJV) 4.995
Isaiah 44.18 (AKJV) 4.991
1 Kings 24.6 (Douay-Rheims) 4.989
Ecclesiastes 11.7 (Geneva) 4.988
Ecclesiastes 8.11 (Geneva) 4.988
2 Corinthians 6.1 (ODRV) 4.986
Ecclesiastes 3.1 (AKJV) 4.982
Galatians 1.5 (Tyndale) 4.98
Proverbs 7.27 (AKJV) 4.973
Ecclesiastes 8.11 (AKJV) 4.971
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Canticles 10.365
2 Samuel 9.512
Ecclesiastes 9.164
Exodus 9.003
Jeremiah 8.872
2 Corinthians 8.715
Hebrews 8.328
John 8.041
Luke 8.009
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Exodus 10 6.625
Exodus 8 6.619
Exodus 9 6.618
2 Samuel 16 6.604
Exodus 4 6.599
Exodus 3 6.576
Jeremiah 6 6.576
Canticles 2 6.574
2 Corinthians 13 6.563
Hebrews 3 6.542
Jeremiah 23 6.536
Luke 9 6.531
John 12 6.504
Ecclesiastes 8 6.451
Hebrews 10 6.38
Diversity: 0.942
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Hebrews 3.13 10.503
Exodus 10.27 5.26
Exodus 3.19 5.26
Jeremiah 6.21 5.26
Exodus 9.10 5.259
John 12.37 5.259
Exodus 8.15 5.258
Exodus 8.32 5.258
Exodus 4.21 5.258
2 Samuel 16.11 5.256
Luke 9.62 5.253
Jeremiah 23.29 5.252
Hebrews 10.26 5.248
Hebrews 3.12 5.244
Canticles 2.15 5.242
2 Corinthians 13.5 5.234
Hebrews 10.29 5.234
Ecclesiastes 8.11 5.212
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase