Bible. -- N.T. -- Hebrews IV, 9

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 85.0% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 3.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.781
Evenness: 0.835
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 35.753
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 1.6
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.752
New Testament (Vulgate) 0.317
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.334
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -3.247
New Testament (Tyndale) -4.517
New Testament (Geneva) -5.682
New Testament (ODRV) -5.769
New Testament (AKJV) -6.795
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 0.93
Book Prominence
Exodus (ODRV) 11.248
Exodus (Geneva) 6.824
Exodus (AKJV) 6.673
Hebrews (Geneva) 5.06
Hebrews (AKJV) 4.713
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.68
Leviticus (AKJV) 2.608
Genesis (ODRV) 2.357
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.117
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.007
2 Peter (Vulgate) 1.399
1 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 1.35
Leviticus (Geneva) 1.281
Micah (AKJV) 1.269
Numbers (Geneva) 1.268
Mark (AKJV) 1.235
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.216
Judges (AKJV) 1.203
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.058
Galatians (Geneva) 0.979
Acts (Geneva) 0.919
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.878
Genesis (Geneva) 0.862
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.798
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.718
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.635
Acts (AKJV) 0.613
John (Tyndale) 0.612
Luke (Geneva) 0.594
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.587
Genesis (AKJV) 0.561
Luke (ODRV) 0.513
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.427
Job (AKJV) 0.4
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.306
Matthew (Geneva) 0.278
Luke (AKJV) 0.273
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.248
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.15
Romans (Geneva) 0.054
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.041
Matthew (AKJV) -0.03
Romans (AKJV) -0.243
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.94
Chapter Prominence
Exodus 20 (ODRV) 9.262
Exodus 20 (AKJV) 5.779
Exodus 20 (Geneva) 5.779
Exodus 16 (ODRV) 4.628
Hebrews 4 (Geneva) 4.605
Hebrews 4 (AKJV) 4.574
Leviticus 16 (Douay-Rheims) 2.319
Isaiah 56 (Geneva) 2.315
Leviticus 23 (AKJV) 2.31
Job 31 (AKJV) 2.281
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 2.236
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 2.097
Numbers 9 (Geneva) 1.16
Mark 15 (AKJV) 1.159
2 Peter 2 (Vulgate) 1.158
1 Maccabees 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.157
Job 24 (AKJV) 1.156
Exodus 31 (AKJV) 1.156
Leviticus 26 (Geneva) 1.152
Micah 2 (AKJV) 1.15
Leviticus 19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.149
Jeremiah 20 (AKJV) 1.148
Isaiah 56 (AKJV) 1.146
Matthew 9 (Geneva) 1.146
Isaiah 56 (Douay-Rheims) 1.144
Isaiah 57 (Douay-Rheims) 1.143
Acts 17 (Geneva) 1.136
Acts 13 (Geneva) 1.133
Matthew 9 (Tyndale) 1.13
Matthew 9 (AKJV) 1.13
Deuteronomy 5 (Geneva) 1.128
Galatians 1 (Geneva) 1.128
Leviticus 26 (AKJV) 1.127
Genesis 2 (Geneva) 1.126
John 20 (Tyndale) 1.126
Judges 21 (AKJV) 1.122
Luke 5 (AKJV) 1.116
Isaiah 57 (Geneva) 1.116
Luke 5 (Geneva) 1.113
Deuteronomy 5 (AKJV) 1.111
Acts 13 (AKJV) 1.11
Luke 12 (ODRV) 1.109
2 Timothy 3 (Tyndale) 1.108
Matthew 12 (Geneva) 1.105
Romans 15 (Geneva) 1.104
Matthew 12 (AKJV) 1.1
Genesis 2 (AKJV) 1.091
Acts 17 (AKJV) 1.084
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.079
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 1.076
Ecclesiastes 7 (AKJV) 1.067
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 1.056
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 1.032
Romans 14 (AKJV) 1.008
Romans 6 (Geneva) 0.979
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.972
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.945
Verse Prominence
Exodus 20.8 (ODRV) 8.49
Exodus 20.8 (AKJV) 5.306
Exodus 20.8 (Geneva) 5.306
Hebrews 4.9 (AKJV) 4.239
Hebrews 4.9 (Geneva) 4.239
Exodus 16.30 (ODRV) 4.238
Leviticus 16.31 (Douay-Rheims) 2.125
Job 31.13 (AKJV) 2.125
Genesis 2.3 (ODRV) 2.124
Isaiah 56.7 (Geneva) 2.122
Ephesians 4.29 (Geneva) 2.122
Leviticus 23.5 (AKJV) 2.119
Jeremiah 20.12 (AKJV) 1.064
Numbers 9.13 (Geneva) 1.064
Isaiah 56.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.064
Acts 13.27 (AKJV) 1.064
Hebrews 4.4 (ODRV) 1.063
Matthew 12.5 (AKJV) 1.063
Acts 13.15 (AKJV) 1.063
Acts 17.24 (AKJV) 1.063
Matthew 12.8 (Geneva) 1.063
Job 24.15 (AKJV) 1.063
Job 24.14 (AKJV) 1.063
Genesis 2.2 (Geneva) 1.063
Numbers 9.6 (Geneva) 1.063
Mark 15.42 (AKJV) 1.063
Isaiah 56.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.063
Isaiah 56.4 (AKJV) 1.063
Isaiah 56.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.063
Isaiah 56.6 (AKJV) 1.063
Acts 13.15 (Geneva) 1.063
Deuteronomy 5.14 (AKJV) 1.063
Deuteronomy 5.14 (Geneva) 1.063
Leviticus 26.2 (Geneva) 1.063
Luke 12.2 (ODRV) 1.063
Acts 17.25 (Geneva) 1.062
2 Peter 2.14 (Vulgate) 1.062
Exodus 31.15 (AKJV) 1.062
Leviticus 19.30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.062
Leviticus 26.2 (AKJV) 1.062
2 Timothy 3.8 (Tyndale) 1.061
Genesis 2.2 (AKJV) 1.06
Proverbs 3.9 (AKJV) 1.06
Isaiah 56.7 (AKJV) 1.059
Micah 2.1 (AKJV) 1.059
1 Corinthians 1.18 (Geneva) 1.059
Acts 17.30 (Geneva) 1.059
1 Maccabees 7.34 (Douay-Rheims) 1.059
Isaiah 57.20 (Geneva) 1.058
Matthew 9.38 (Geneva) 1.058
John 20.23 (Tyndale) 1.058
Matthew 9.38 (Tyndale) 1.057
Matthew 9.38 (AKJV) 1.057
Isaiah 57.20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.056
Romans 14.6 (AKJV) 1.055
Galatians 1.7 (Geneva) 1.055
Ecclesiastes 7.20 (AKJV) 1.054
Romans 15.1 (Geneva) 1.054
1 Corinthians 11.20 (ODRV) 1.045
Luke 5.32 (AKJV) 1.04
Luke 5.32 (Geneva) 1.04
Judges 21.25 (AKJV) 1.032
Romans 6.7 (AKJV) 1.024
Romans 6.7 (Geneva) 1.024
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Micah 8.22
Mark 7.808
2 Peter 7.702
Numbers 7.693
Deuteronomy 6.964
Job 6.841
Genesis 6.633
Hebrews 6.307
Acts 6.078
Isaiah 5.8
Matthew 5.262
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Job 24 7.67
Numbers 9 7.669
Mark 15 7.666
Deuteronomy 14 7.666
Micah 2 7.654
Job 31 7.609
Job 10 7.607
Genesis 6 7.551
Hebrews 4 7.53
Matthew 12 7.501
Acts 13 7.482
Isaiah 57 7.455
2 Peter 2 7.42
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Mark 15.42 6.665
Job 24.16 6.665
Numbers 9.10 6.665
Job 24.14 6.664
Job 24.15 6.664
Matthew 12.5 6.664
Acts 13.15 6.663
Job 31.13 6.662
Job 10.22 6.662
Acts 13.27 6.661
Micah 2.1 6.657
2 Peter 2.14 6.654
Hebrews 4.9 6.651
Genesis 6.5 6.643
Isaiah 57.20 6.627
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase