Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- N.T. -- James II, 26

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 6.2% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 77.7% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 18.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 8.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.806
Evenness: 0.921
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 21.275
New Testament (Vulgate) 11.721
New Testament (Geneva) 5.722
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 0.973
Book Prominence
James (AKJV) 11.132
James (Vulgate) 5.824
James (Geneva) 5.48
James (ODRV) 5.445
Jude (ODRV) 2.841
Mark (Tyndale) 2.783
Mark (AKJV) 2.727
2 Peter (Tyndale) 2.675
Titus (ODRV) 2.661
Ezekiel (AKJV) 2.551
Jeremiah (Geneva) 2.514
Philippians (Tyndale) 2.51
2 Peter (AKJV) 2.489
1 Timothy (ODRV) 2.43
Galatians (ODRV) 2.351
Hebrews (ODRV) 2.21
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.203
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.052
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.042
John (ODRV) 1.892
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.857
Romans (ODRV) 1.79
Matthew (ODRV) 1.583
Romans (Geneva) 1.546
Matthew (AKJV) 1.462
Psalms (Geneva) 1.266
Romans (AKJV) 1.249
Psalms (AKJV) 0.375
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 0.978
Chapter Prominence
James 2 (AKJV) 8.975
James 2 (Vulgate) 4.535
James 2 (Geneva) 4.498
James 2 (ODRV) 4.445
Romans 14 (AKJV) 4.39
Ezekiel 12 (AKJV) 2.271
1 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 2.252
Mark 16 (AKJV) 2.25
Psalms 135 (Geneva) 2.249
Jeremiah 7 (Geneva) 2.247
Mark 16 (Tyndale) 2.244
Psalms 85 (AKJV) 2.241
2 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 2.233
John 9 (ODRV) 2.231
Titus 3 (ODRV) 2.224
2 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 2.224
Matthew 24 (ODRV) 2.218
Jude 1 (ODRV) 2.211
2 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 2.202
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 2.201
Romans 10 (Geneva) 2.194
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 2.186
Romans 4 (AKJV) 2.186
Psalms 115 (AKJV) 2.184
James 3 (AKJV) 2.177
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 2.176
Romans 10 (AKJV) 2.172
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 2.166
Romans 3 (ODRV) 2.165
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 2.151
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 2.142
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 2.142
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 2.13
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 2.125
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 2.07
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 2.064
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.939
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 0.967
Verse Prominence
James 2.26 (AKJV) 9.084
James 2.17 (AKJV) 7.252
James 2.26 (Vulgate) 3.634
James 2.26 (Geneva) 3.632
James 2.26 (ODRV) 3.616
Romans 14.17 (AKJV) 3.612
Mark 16.17 (AKJV) 1.818
Matthew 24.48 (ODRV) 1.818
Mark 16.18 (Tyndale) 1.817
Ezekiel 12.27 (AKJV) 1.817
Matthew 25.3 (AKJV) 1.817
Ephesians 2.10 (AKJV) 1.816
Galatians 3.2 (ODRV) 1.815
Psalms 85.9 (AKJV) 1.815
Ephesians 4.29 (AKJV) 1.813
Romans 10.16 (AKJV) 1.813
Romans 10.16 (Geneva) 1.813
Titus 3.8 (ODRV) 1.813
Galatians 6.8 (ODRV) 1.812
James 3.13 (AKJV) 1.811
James 2.17 (Geneva) 1.81
Matthew 24.49 (AKJV) 1.81
1 Timothy 3.9 (ODRV) 1.808
Romans 4.5 (AKJV) 1.808
2 Corinthians 8.12 (Geneva) 1.808
Jeremiah 7.4 (Geneva) 1.808
James 2.14 (AKJV) 1.807
Psalms 135.16 (Geneva) 1.807
John 9.4 (ODRV) 1.806
James 2.17 (ODRV) 1.804
Hebrews 11.6 (AKJV) 1.803
Matthew 7.21 (AKJV) 1.802
Psalms 115.7 (AKJV) 1.801
Matthew 5.18 (ODRV) 1.801
2 Peter 3.16 (Tyndale) 1.8
2 Corinthians 8.12 (AKJV) 1.8
Philippians 3.9 (Tyndale) 1.8
Psalms 115.5 (AKJV) 1.799
Galatians 6.7 (ODRV) 1.797
Hebrews 11.6 (ODRV) 1.795
Hebrews 11.1 (AKJV) 1.791
Romans 3.28 (ODRV) 1.791
2 Peter 1.5 (AKJV) 1.79
Jude 1.3 (ODRV) 1.783
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Titus 5.505
Mark 5.384
2 Peter 5.278
1 Kings 5.25
James 5.139
Ezekiel 5.038
Philippians 4.885
Galatians 4.84
Ephesians 4.618
Genesis 4.209
Hebrews 3.883
Acts 3.654
Luke 3.565
Romans 2.935
Matthew 2.837
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ezekiel 12 5.545
1 Kings 9 5.533
Genesis 12 5.505
Luke 8 5.472
Mark 16 5.431
James 3 5.409
Acts 10 5.384
Romans 4 5.382
Titus 3 5.344
Matthew 24 5.322
Romans 10 5.321
2 Peter 1 5.303
Ephesians 2 5.297
Galatians 5 5.284
Matthew 7 5.228
Philippians 3 5.196
Hebrews 11 5.061
Matthew 5 5.055
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Ezekiel 12.27 5.261
Genesis 12.11 5.261
Romans 10.16 5.259
Mark 16.17 5.258
Mark 16.18 5.256
Matthew 24.48 5.256
James 3.13 5.253
Luke 8.13 5.251
Acts 10.4 5.25
Matthew 5.17 5.25
Romans 4.5 5.247
Matthew 7.21 5.245
Ephesians 2.10 5.241
Titus 3.8 5.238
Galatians 5.6 5.23
Philippians 3.9 5.225
2 Peter 1.5 5.222
Hebrews 11.1 5.22
Hebrews 11.6 5.214
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase