Bible. -- N.T. -- John II, 20

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 77.9% 95.6%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.9% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 3.5% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 17.8% 4.4%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.3% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.9% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.844
Evenness: 0.903
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 13.968
New Testament (AKJV) 12.942
New Testament (Wycliffe) 4.434
New Testament (Vulgate) 1.304
Old Testament (ODRV) -0.102
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.26
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.525
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.531
New Testament (Geneva) -4.695
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.61
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.98
Book Prominence
1 John (ODRV) 5.488
1 John (AKJV) 5.379
Acts (AKJV) 2.149
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.458
Joel (Douay-Rheims) 1.411
2 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.394
1 John (Vulgate) 1.355
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 1.353
Canticles (Geneva) 1.316
John (Wycliffe) 1.31
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.302
Mark (ODRV) 1.291
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.261
Jude (AKJV) 1.232
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.226
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.216
1 Corinthians (Vulgate) 1.211
Leviticus (AKJV) 1.202
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.167
Hosea (AKJV) 1.162
Colossians (Geneva) 1.112
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.088
Philippians (Geneva) 1.075
1 John (Tyndale) 1.05
1 John (Geneva) 1.044
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.041
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.039
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 1.018
Colossians (AKJV) 0.967
Acts (Geneva) 0.963
Exodus (AKJV) 0.919
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.893
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.864
Galatians (AKJV) 0.832
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.761
Philippians (ODRV) 0.744
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.727
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.703
John (Tyndale) 0.656
John (Geneva) 0.635
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.63
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.604
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.601
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.593
Romans (Tyndale) 0.573
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.47
John (ODRV) 0.444
Job (AKJV) 0.444
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.409
Psalms (ODRV) 0.365
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.349
John (AKJV) 0.333
Matthew (Geneva) 0.322
Luke (AKJV) 0.316
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.291
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.193
Romans (Geneva) 0.098
Romans (AKJV) -0.199
Psalms (AKJV) -1.074
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.987
Chapter Prominence
1 John 2 (ODRV) 3.735
1 John 2 (AKJV) 3.7
Hebrews 8 (AKJV) 1.88
Acts 17 (AKJV) 1.826
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.821
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 1.797
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.757
2 Corinthians 3 (Vulgate) 0.946
Isaiah 25 (Geneva) 0.945
Canticles 4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.945
Isaiah 11 (Geneva) 0.945
Mark 4 (ODRV) 0.945
Ecclesiastes 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.943
John 16 (Wycliffe) 0.943
1 Kings 19 (Geneva) 0.943
Psalms 132 (ODRV) 0.941
1 Corinthians 11 (Vulgate) 0.94
Hebrews 8 (ODRV) 0.939
Canticles 4 (Geneva) 0.936
Canticles 1 (Geneva) 0.934
Job 32 (AKJV) 0.933
Isaiah 29 (AKJV) 0.93
Acts 5 (Geneva) 0.927
Job 11 (AKJV) 0.927
Exodus 34 (AKJV) 0.927
Luke 8 (AKJV) 0.926
1 Thessalonians 1 (AKJV) 0.926
Ezekiel 36 (Douay-Rheims) 0.925
Psalms 40 (AKJV) 0.924
1 John 2 (Vulgate) 0.923
Joel 2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.923
Job 6 (AKJV) 0.922
John 10 (Tyndale) 0.921
Leviticus 26 (AKJV) 0.917
Romans 5 (Tyndale) 0.916
Isaiah 38 (AKJV) 0.916
Psalms 36 (AKJV) 0.914
1 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 0.913
Romans 10 (Tyndale) 0.911
2 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 0.91
John 10 (Geneva) 0.908
2 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.908
2 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 0.907
Isaiah 8 (AKJV) 0.904
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 0.903
2 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 0.902
John 9 (Geneva) 0.901
Romans 5 (Geneva) 0.899
Hosea 6 (AKJV) 0.898
2 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.898
1 John 2 (Tyndale) 0.894
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 0.891
Psalms 105 (AKJV) 0.888
Matthew 7 (Tyndale) 0.888
1 John 2 (Geneva) 0.886
2 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 0.881
Galatians 4 (AKJV) 0.877
1 Corinthians 13 (Geneva) 0.877
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 0.875
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 0.874
John 7 (AKJV) 0.874
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.864
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 0.863
1 John 5 (Geneva) 0.862
John 1 (AKJV) 0.861
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 0.86
1 Corinthians 2 (ODRV) 0.857
John 6 (AKJV) 0.852
John 6 (Tyndale) 0.849
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 0.848
Isaiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 0.848
Romans 1 (AKJV) 0.84
John 1 (ODRV) 0.835
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 0.835
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.831
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 0.827
John 6 (ODRV) 0.82
John 3 (Tyndale) 0.818
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.81
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 0.806
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 0.806
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.803
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 0.796
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 0.795
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.784
Jude 1 (AKJV) 0.78
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.779
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 0.776
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 0.772
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.727
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.691
Romans 13 (AKJV) 0.664
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.618
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.617
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
1 John 2.20 (ODRV) 3.05
1 John 2.19 (AKJV) 3.045
1 John 2.20 (AKJV) 1.525
Hebrews 8.11 (AKJV) 1.524
Job 32.9 (AKJV) 1.522
1 John 2.27 (AKJV) 1.521
1 Corinthians 2.12 (ODRV) 1.52
Acts 17.11 (AKJV) 1.518
1 Corinthians 1.20 (AKJV) 1.51
1 Corinthians 1.23 (Geneva) 1.508
1 Corinthians 2.14 (Geneva) 1.5
1 Corinthians 1.7 (ODRV) 0.763
Isaiah 25.4 (Geneva) 0.763
1 John 2.26 (ODRV) 0.763
1 John 2.26 (AKJV) 0.763
1 John 2.18 (Vulgate) 0.763
Canticles 4.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.763
2 Corinthians 3.6 (Vulgate) 0.763
Acts 5.32 (Geneva) 0.763
Isaiah 11.9 (Geneva) 0.763
Luke 8.10 (AKJV) 0.763
John 9.40 (Geneva) 0.763
Exodus 34.33 (AKJV) 0.763
John 10.28 (Tyndale) 0.763
1 Corinthians 11.19 (Vulgate) 0.762
Hebrews 8.11 (ODRV) 0.762
1 John 2.13 (AKJV) 0.762
1 John 2.18 (Tyndale) 0.762
John 16.28 (Wycliffe) 0.762
Canticles 4.16 (Geneva) 0.762
Romans 5.18 (Tyndale) 0.762
1 Kings 19.12 (Geneva) 0.762
Philippians 2.20 (Geneva) 0.762
Romans 1.21 (AKJV) 0.762
2 Corinthians 3.16 (ODRV) 0.762
Isaiah 38.16 (AKJV) 0.762
1 Corinthians 8.9 (Geneva) 0.762
Isaiah 5.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.762
John 10.5 (Geneva) 0.761
Ecclesiastes 2.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.761
1 John 2.20 (Tyndale) 0.761
Job 32.7 (AKJV) 0.761
2 Corinthians 3.6 (ODRV) 0.761
Psalms 132.2 (ODRV) 0.761
1 Corinthians 15.22 (Geneva) 0.761
1 Corinthians 13.11 (Geneva) 0.761
Hebrews 10.16 (AKJV) 0.761
Matthew 13.34 (Geneva) 0.761
Mark 4.12 (ODRV) 0.761
Isaiah 29.12 (AKJV) 0.761
1 John 5.12 (Geneva) 0.76
Job 6.6 (AKJV) 0.76
2 Corinthians 1.21 (ODRV) 0.76
Joel 2.29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.76
1 Corinthians 1.24 (AKJV) 0.76
1 John 2.19 (Geneva) 0.759
Leviticus 26.3 (AKJV) 0.759
1 John 2.18 (AKJV) 0.759
Ephesians 4.23 (AKJV) 0.759
John 7.17 (AKJV) 0.759
Romans 2.28 (AKJV) 0.759
1 Thessalonians 1.5 (AKJV) 0.759
Romans 2.29 (AKJV) 0.758
2 Peter 2.1 (AKJV) 0.758
1 Corinthians 15.48 (Geneva) 0.758
1 John 2.16 (Geneva) 0.758
Isaiah 30.21 (AKJV) 0.758
1 Peter 1.23 (AKJV) 0.758
Job 11.12 (AKJV) 0.758
Matthew 7.17 (Tyndale) 0.758
2 Peter 3.17 (Tyndale) 0.758
Philippians 1.6 (ODRV) 0.758
2 Thessalonians 2.12 (AKJV) 0.757
Colossians 1.19 (AKJV) 0.757
Romans 5.12 (Geneva) 0.757
Colossians 3.10 (AKJV) 0.757
Hosea 6.3 (AKJV) 0.757
Canticles 1.2 (Geneva) 0.756
2 Timothy 3.4 (AKJV) 0.756
John 6.45 (AKJV) 0.756
John 6.63 (AKJV) 0.756
2 Corinthians 10.4 (AKJV) 0.756
1 John 2.19 (Tyndale) 0.756
1 Corinthians 12.13 (AKJV) 0.755
Galatians 4.19 (AKJV) 0.755
Psalms 36.9 (AKJV) 0.755
2 Peter 1.19 (ODRV) 0.755
John 1.16 (ODRV) 0.754
John 3.15 (Tyndale) 0.754
Psalms 40.8 (AKJV) 0.754
Psalms 51.11 (AKJV) 0.753
1 Corinthians 2.14 (ODRV) 0.753
John 6.68 (ODRV) 0.753
Romans 8.11 (AKJV) 0.753
Romans 13.14 (AKJV) 0.753
1 Corinthians 1.20 (ODRV) 0.752
Jude 1.23 (AKJV) 0.752
2 Corinthians 10.4 (ODRV) 0.752
John 6.45 (Tyndale) 0.751
John 1.16 (AKJV) 0.75
Isaiah 8.20 (AKJV) 0.75
Colossians 1.18 (Geneva) 0.75
Romans 10.17 (Tyndale) 0.749
1 Corinthians 15.49 (AKJV) 0.748
Jude 1.19 (AKJV) 0.748
Ezekiel 36.26 (Douay-Rheims) 0.747
2 Corinthians 4.6 (AKJV) 0.747
Psalms 105.15 (AKJV) 0.747
Romans 8.9 (AKJV) 0.747
John 3.20 (Tyndale) 0.746
1 Corinthians 2.11 (ODRV) 0.744
2 Peter 3.18 (Geneva) 0.744
2 Corinthians 13.8 (ODRV) 0.744
Ephesians 4.23 (ODRV) 0.74
1 Corinthians 13.12 (Geneva) 0.733
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 0.712
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Song 7.099
Daniel 5.811
2 Peter 5.754
Colossians 5.736
1 John 5.689
Galatians 5.316
2 Corinthians 4.747
Acts 4.13
John 4.073
1 Corinthians 3.927
Isaiah 3.852
Romans 3.412
Matthew 3.314
Psalms 2.109
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Song 4 4.759
Isaiah 10 4.682
Daniel 9 4.671
2 Corinthians 10 4.66
Isaiah 8 4.632
John 7 4.628
2 Corinthians 3 4.616
John 10 4.586
Psalms 51 4.583
2 Corinthians 1 4.581
Acts 5 4.574
Galatians 4 4.571
1 Corinthians 12 4.548
1 John 2 4.542
1 Corinthians 2 4.535
2 Corinthians 4 4.533
2 Peter 3 4.528
Colossians 3 4.473
Romans 1 4.341
1 Corinthians 15 4.318
Matthew 5 4.262
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Song 4.16 5.553
1 Corinthians 2.13 5.551
1 Corinthians 12.10 5.55
2 Corinthians 3.8 5.55
Psalms 51.11 5.549
1 John 2.20 5.548
2 Corinthians 4.13 5.548
Acts 5.32 5.545
2 Peter 3.18 5.543
2 Corinthians 1.21 5.542
Daniel 9.24 5.541
John 7.17 5.541
Colossians 3.10 5.539
1 John 2.27 5.539
2 Corinthians 10.5 5.536
Isaiah 8.20 5.529
1 Corinthians 12.13 5.524
Romans 1.21 5.522
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase