Bible. -- N.T. -- John IX, 39

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 73.4% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 24.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 0.973
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 10.315
New Testament (Tyndale) 6.886
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.806
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.388
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.978
Book Prominence
2 Timothy (AKJV) 5.73
2 Timothy (Geneva) 3.42
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.298
2 Timothy (ODRV) 2.24
Galatians (Tyndale) 2.127
Genesis (ODRV) 1.99
Genesis (Geneva) 1.944
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 1.717
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.712
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.388
Colossians (Vulgate) 1.178
Philippians (Vulgate) 1.156
Colossians (Tyndale) 1.008
Jude (AKJV) 1.005
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.989
Numbers (AKJV) 0.986
Colossians (Geneva) 0.886
2 Samuel (AKJV) 0.871
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 0.861
Revelation (Tyndale) 0.851
Philippians (Geneva) 0.849
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.834
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.82
1 John (Geneva) 0.818
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.816
Galatians (Geneva) 0.795
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.792
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.755
1 Timothy (Geneva) 0.754
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.695
Revelation (Geneva) 0.693
Revelation (AKJV) 0.681
Galatians (ODRV) 0.676
1 John (AKJV) 0.675
Revelation (ODRV) 0.66
Ephesians (ODRV) 0.637
James (AKJV) 0.633
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.614
Acts (ODRV) 0.562
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.534
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.528
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.528
Luke (Tyndale) 0.527
Philippians (ODRV) 0.517
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.5
Philippians (AKJV) 0.492
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.484
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.477
John (Geneva) 0.409
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.403
Genesis (AKJV) 0.378
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.377
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.367
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.182
Psalms (ODRV) 0.139
Romans (ODRV) 0.114
John (AKJV) 0.106
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.065
Psalms (AKJV) -0.035
Romans (Geneva) -0.129
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.143
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.261
Psalms (Geneva) -0.409
Romans (AKJV) -0.426
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.985
Chapter Prominence
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 4.168
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 2.451
2 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.677
2 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 1.668
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 1.658
Psalms 147 (AKJV) 1.656
Galatians 2 (Tyndale) 1.656
Genesis 3 (ODRV) 1.649
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 1.597
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 1.581
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.553
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 1.385
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.374
Revelation 15 (Geneva) 0.85
Psalms 23 (ODRV) 0.849
Numbers 20 (AKJV) 0.848
Psalms 11 (Geneva) 0.839
Isaiah 42 (Douay-Rheims) 0.838
2 Samuel 22 (AKJV) 0.837
Revelation 20 (Tyndale) 0.836
Hebrews 3 (Geneva) 0.834
Hebrews 3 (Tyndale) 0.834
Hebrews 3 (ODRV) 0.832
1 John 1 (Geneva) 0.83
Revelation 19 (AKJV) 0.829
Revelation 12 (AKJV) 0.826
Revelation 14 (AKJV) 0.826
Revelation 22 (ODRV) 0.826
Colossians 1 (Vulgate) 0.824
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 0.823
2 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 0.821
Hebrews 7 (AKJV) 0.816
Ecclesiastes 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.815
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 0.815
1 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 0.814
2 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 0.812
2 Thessalonians 1 (AKJV) 0.812
Revelation 1 (AKJV) 0.812
Philippians 1 (Vulgate) 0.81
Hebrews 4 (Geneva) 0.808
Philippians 4 (Tyndale) 0.804
Hebrews 3 (AKJV) 0.804
Genesis 3 (AKJV) 0.804
Galatians 4 (ODRV) 0.803
Acts 13 (ODRV) 0.802
2 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.801
Genesis 1 (AKJV) 0.799
Ephesians 6 (ODRV) 0.798
Colossians 1 (Tyndale) 0.798
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 0.798
Romans 15 (Geneva) 0.796
Philippians 1 (Geneva) 0.794
Hebrews 2 (AKJV) 0.793
Luke 16 (Tyndale) 0.787
1 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 0.781
Romans 15 (AKJV) 0.78
Hebrews 4 (AKJV) 0.777
John 14 (AKJV) 0.773
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 0.772
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 0.771
2 Corinthians 5 (Tyndale) 0.771
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 0.769
James 4 (AKJV) 0.768
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 0.767
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 0.767
Proverbs 4 (AKJV) 0.766
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 0.764
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 0.763
Deuteronomy 32 (AKJV) 0.762
John 6 (Geneva) 0.758
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.755
Romans 10 (AKJV) 0.754
John 6 (AKJV) 0.754
Romans 7 (AKJV) 0.753
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 0.752
Colossians 1 (Geneva) 0.75
Romans 3 (ODRV) 0.747
Romans 1 (Geneva) 0.746
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.746
Galatians 5 (Geneva) 0.745
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 0.745
Hebrews 12 (Geneva) 0.738
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 0.736
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.733
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 0.724
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 0.713
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 0.712
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.71
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.705
Ephesians 5 (ODRV) 0.704
2 Corinthians 5 (AKJV) 0.695
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 0.689
1 John 3 (AKJV) 0.685
Jude 1 (AKJV) 0.683
Romans 6 (Geneva) 0.671
Romans 6 (AKJV) 0.664
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.658
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.652
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.63
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.594
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.986
Verse Prominence
2 Timothy 4.8 (AKJV) 3.432
2 Timothy 4.7 (Geneva) 2.052
2 Timothy 2.1 (Tyndale) 1.384
2 Timothy 2.5 (AKJV) 1.384
2 Timothy 4.7 (ODRV) 1.384
Psalms 147.4 (AKJV) 1.383
1 Corinthians 15.56 (Tyndale) 1.38
1 Corinthians 15.10 (Geneva) 1.38
1 Corinthians 15.57 (ODRV) 1.377
Genesis 3.15 (Geneva) 1.375
Ecclesiastes 3.1 (AKJV) 1.371
1 Corinthians 15.57 (Tyndale) 1.37
Galatians 2.20 (Tyndale) 1.365
Romans 8.7 (AKJV) 1.365
Genesis 3.19 (ODRV) 1.364
2 Timothy 4.7 (AKJV) 1.36
1 Corinthians 15.55 (Geneva) 1.341
Psalms 23.8 (ODRV) 0.694
John 14.31 (AKJV) 0.694
Romans 15.16 (AKJV) 0.694
Hebrews 3.3 (AKJV) 0.694
Philippians 3.14 (Tyndale) 0.694
John 6.57 (Geneva) 0.694
Hebrews 3.1 (Tyndale) 0.694
Numbers 20.26 (AKJV) 0.694
1 Peter 2.24 (AKJV) 0.694
Acts 13.39 (ODRV) 0.693
Romans 15.19 (AKJV) 0.693
Hebrews 3.4 (Geneva) 0.693
Deuteronomy 32.34 (AKJV) 0.693
1 Corinthians 9.27 (ODRV) 0.693
Revelation 22.4 (ODRV) 0.693
Hebrews 7.3 (AKJV) 0.693
Genesis 1.13 (AKJV) 0.693
Philippians 3.4 (ODRV) 0.692
2 Corinthians 10.4 (Geneva) 0.692
Romans 15.20 (AKJV) 0.692
Ecclesiastes 3.11 (AKJV) 0.692
Hebrews 3.1 (ODRV) 0.692
1 Corinthians 15.24 (Tyndale) 0.692
Revelation 15.3 (Geneva) 0.692
1 John 1.9 (Geneva) 0.691
1 Corinthians 9.26 (AKJV) 0.691
Philippians 3.3 (ODRV) 0.691
2 Samuel 22.35 (AKJV) 0.691
Ephesians 6.12 (Geneva) 0.691
Isaiah 42.3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.691
Revelation 19.14 (AKJV) 0.691
Jude 1.14 (AKJV) 0.691
Ephesians 5.23 (ODRV) 0.69
Revelation 12.11 (AKJV) 0.69
Colossians 1.12 (Tyndale) 0.69
Romans 15.19 (Geneva) 0.69
1 Corinthians 15.10 (ODRV) 0.69
Galatians 4.26 (ODRV) 0.69
1 Corinthians 15.51 (AKJV) 0.69
2 Corinthians 10.13 (ODRV) 0.689
2 Timothy 2.18 (AKJV) 0.689
Hebrews 11.2 (AKJV) 0.689
Hebrews 11.1 (Tyndale) 0.689
Psalms 11.7 (Geneva) 0.689
Genesis 3.15 (AKJV) 0.689
Romans 10.10 (AKJV) 0.688
Romans 8.38 (AKJV) 0.688
1 Corinthians 15.56 (AKJV) 0.688
1 Corinthians 9.24 (ODRV) 0.688
2 Thessalonians 1.10 (AKJV) 0.688
1 John 3.12 (AKJV) 0.688
Philippians 2.6 (ODRV) 0.688
Hebrews 2.14 (AKJV) 0.688
Ecclesiastes 3.2 (Douay-Rheims) 0.687
2 Timothy 4.7 (Tyndale) 0.687
John 6.63 (AKJV) 0.687
Ephesians 6.16 (Geneva) 0.687
Revelation 14.12 (AKJV) 0.687
Philippians 1.11 (Geneva) 0.687
1 Corinthians 1.7 (Geneva) 0.686
1 Corinthians 3.11 (Geneva) 0.686
Revelation 20.14 (Tyndale) 0.686
Ecclesiastes 3.2 (AKJV) 0.685
2 Timothy 2.18 (ODRV) 0.684
1 Timothy 3.9 (AKJV) 0.684
Hebrews 12.23 (Geneva) 0.684
1 Corinthians 15.25 (Geneva) 0.683
1 Corinthians 9.24 (AKJV) 0.683
1 Corinthians 15.10 (AKJV) 0.683
Ephesians 6.13 (ODRV) 0.683
1 Peter 3.22 (AKJV) 0.683
Colossians 1.12 (Geneva) 0.683
Proverbs 4.9 (AKJV) 0.683
2 Corinthians 5.2 (Tyndale) 0.683
2 Corinthians 5.1 (AKJV) 0.682
Philippians 4.13 (Tyndale) 0.682
Ephesians 6.12 (AKJV) 0.682
Hebrews 2.15 (AKJV) 0.682
2 Corinthians 5.2 (Geneva) 0.681
1 Timothy 2.6 (AKJV) 0.681
2 Corinthians 10.17 (AKJV) 0.68
Romans 1.17 (Geneva) 0.68
Revelation 1.6 (AKJV) 0.68
Philippians 2.8 (Geneva) 0.678
Hebrews 4.9 (AKJV) 0.678
Hebrews 4.9 (Geneva) 0.678
2 Timothy 4.6 (Geneva) 0.678
1 Timothy 6.12 (ODRV) 0.677
James 4.4 (AKJV) 0.677
Luke 16.23 (Tyndale) 0.677
Galatians 6.14 (ODRV) 0.675
Psalms 145.17 (AKJV) 0.675
Colossians 1.14 (Vulgate) 0.675
Romans 7.23 (AKJV) 0.674
1 Timothy 6.12 (Geneva) 0.674
2 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 0.669
Philippians 3.21 (AKJV) 0.668
1 Thessalonians 4.17 (AKJV) 0.668
Romans 3.28 (ODRV) 0.667
Galatians 5.17 (Geneva) 0.66
Philippians 1.23 (Vulgate) 0.659
Philippians 3.21 (Tyndale) 0.657
Romans 6.23 (Geneva) 0.649
Romans 6.23 (AKJV) 0.648
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 0.643
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 0.635
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
Old Testament 19.661
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Ecclesiastes 6.386
Malachi 3.26
2 Thessalonians 3.233
Zechariah 3.149
1 Thessalonians 2.98
Numbers 2.769
1 John 2.713
Philippians 2.385
Galatians 2.34
1 Peter 2.159
Ephesians 2.118
Deuteronomy 2.04
Revelation 1.89
2 Corinthians 1.771
Genesis 1.709
Hebrews 1.383
Proverbs 1.219
John 1.097
1 Corinthians 0.951
Isaiah 0.876
Romans 0.435
Matthew 0.337
Psalms -0.867
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.991
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 15 4.913
Ecclesiastes 3 3.48
Romans 5 3.295
Zechariah 14 1.754
Revelation 15 1.747
Numbers 21 1.746
Revelation 11 1.715
Isaiah 42 1.706
Isaiah 22 1.706
Revelation 13 1.702
Deuteronomy 33 1.696
Revelation 19 1.694
2 Thessalonians 1 1.69
2 Corinthians 10 1.684
1 John 1 1.682
Revelation 20 1.676
Hebrews 3 1.661
Hebrews 7 1.658
Proverbs 30 1.653
Matthew 20 1.641
Romans 15 1.632
Revelation 1 1.632
1 Corinthians 9 1.631
Isaiah 53 1.624
Hebrews 4 1.623
Genesis 2 1.622
Galatians 2 1.613
Galatians 3 1.6
Galatians 4 1.594
Hebrews 2 1.594
1 Peter 5 1.592
Psalms 11 1.589
Revelation 21 1.57
Ephesians 1 1.564
John 6 1.559
Malachi 3 1.558
1 Thessalonians 4 1.553
Romans 10 1.551
John 17 1.548
Genesis 3 1.542
Ephesians 6 1.538
Deuteronomy 32 1.52
Philippians 1 1.516
John 14 1.513
John 1 1.501
1 Corinthians 1 1.47
Romans 2 1.468
Galatians 6 1.46
Philippians 3 1.426
2 Corinthians 5 1.399
Hebrews 12 1.389
Hebrews 11 1.291
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.989
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 15.10 5.977
Hebrews 7.23 3.994
Ecclesiastes 3.1 3.988
Romans 5.12 3.949
Isaiah 22.20 1.999
John 14.31 1.998
Hebrews 7.21 1.998
2 Corinthians 10.13 1.998
2 Corinthians 10.17 1.998
Deuteronomy 32.34 1.998
Matthew 20.2 1.998
Numbers 21.14 1.997
1 John 1.10 1.997
Proverbs 30.5 1.996
1 Corinthians 1.4 1.995
Galatians 3.23 1.995
John 6.57 1.995
Revelation 19.14 1.995
1 Corinthians 15.12 1.995
Romans 15.16 1.994
Galatians 2.10 1.993
2 Thessalonians 1.5 1.993
Proverbs 30.6 1.993
Revelation 11.3 1.993
Malachi 3.1 1.992
Isaiah 53.8 1.991
Ephesians 1.10 1.989
Galatians 3.2 1.988
Isaiah 42.1 1.987
1 Corinthians 9.24 1.986
Psalms 11.7 1.985
Ephesians 6.5 1.984
Hebrews 4.9 1.984
1 Corinthians 1.23 1.981
Galatians 6.14 1.978
Galatians 4.4 1.974
Revelation 1.5 1.973
1 Peter 5.4 1.972
Ephesians 6.10 1.968
Romans 2.5 1.968
1 Thessalonians 4.13 1.963
John 17.24 1.961
Philippians 1.21 1.955
Hebrews 2.14 1.952
2 Corinthians 5.1 1.927
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase