Bible. -- N.T. -- Jude V, 3

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 1.7% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 85.8% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 7.237
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 5.428
Apocrypha (AKJV) 4.37
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.145
Old Testament (ODRV) 2.739
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.581
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.69
New Testament (ODRV) -1.941
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.769
New Testament (AKJV) -2.968
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.993
Book Prominence
Jude (ODRV) 4.9
Ephesians (Geneva) 4.218
Ephesians (AKJV) 4.111
1 Timothy (Vulgate) 2.441
Jude (Tyndale) 2.428
Malachi (AKJV) 2.308
Mark (AKJV) 2.286
Titus (Geneva) 2.273
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.267
Jude (AKJV) 2.24
Titus (ODRV) 2.22
2 Timothy (ODRV) 2.208
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 2.182
2 Esdras (AKJV) 2.143
Galatians (Tyndale) 2.095
1 John (Tyndale) 2.057
1 John (Geneva) 2.052
Hebrews (Tyndale) 2.05
2 Peter (AKJV) 2.048
Titus (AKJV) 2.02
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.989
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.988
Acts (Geneva) 1.97
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.933
Revelation (Geneva) 1.927
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.792
Philippians (AKJV) 1.727
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.711
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.672
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.601
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.478
Psalms (ODRV) 1.373
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.357
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.299
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.091
Matthew (AKJV) 1.02
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.973
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
Jude 1 (ODRV) 4.286
Ephesians 6 (Geneva) 4.26
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 4.014
1 Timothy 1 (Vulgate) 2.169
1 Thessalonians 2 (Geneva) 2.159
Acts 15 (Geneva) 2.155
1 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 2.154
Mark 16 (AKJV) 2.152
2 Esdras 8 (AKJV) 2.151
Psalms 49 (ODRV) 2.151
Galatians 6 (Tyndale) 2.143
Revelation 12 (Geneva) 2.141
Ecclesiasticus 1 (Douay-Rheims) 2.139
Jude 1 (Tyndale) 2.137
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 2.134
2 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 2.132
Proverbs 3 (Douay-Rheims) 2.13
1 John 5 (Tyndale) 2.129
Titus 3 (ODRV) 2.125
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 2.119
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 2.117
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 2.113
1 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 2.107
Malachi 3 (AKJV) 2.107
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 2.106
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 2.101
1 Peter 3 (Geneva) 2.096
Titus 2 (Geneva) 2.092
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 2.085
1 John 5 (Geneva) 2.084
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 2.083
2 Peter 3 (AKJV) 2.075
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 2.071
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 2.071
Titus 3 (AKJV) 2.067
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 2.067
1 Corinthians 12 (ODRV) 2.064
Philippians 1 (AKJV) 2.063
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 2.031
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 2.02
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 2.018
Jude 1 (AKJV) 2.002
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.945
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
Ephesians 6.18 (Geneva) 4.162
Jude 1.3 (ODRV) 4.131
Ephesians 4.5 (AKJV) 4.126
1 Thessalonians 2.3 (Geneva) 2.083
Matthew 19.17 (Tyndale) 2.082
2 Timothy 2.2 (ODRV) 2.082
2 Timothy 1.8 (Tyndale) 2.082
Matthew 10.39 (Tyndale) 2.082
Ecclesiasticus 1.19 (Douay-Rheims) 2.082
Proverbs 3.9 (Douay-Rheims) 2.082
Matthew 10.18 (AKJV) 2.081
Galatians 6.2 (Tyndale) 2.081
Psalms 49.14 (ODRV) 2.081
Jude 1.4 (Tyndale) 2.08
1 Timothy 1.19 (Vulgate) 2.08
2 Esdras 8.33 (AKJV) 2.08
1 Corinthians 6.10 (AKJV) 2.079
Titus 3.8 (AKJV) 2.079
1 John 5.4 (Tyndale) 2.078
Titus 3.8 (ODRV) 2.078
Revelation 12.11 (Geneva) 2.078
2 Corinthians 4.2 (AKJV) 2.078
Hebrews 11.1 (Tyndale) 2.078
Acts 15.26 (Geneva) 2.077
1 Corinthians 6.9 (Geneva) 2.076
Malachi 3.8 (AKJV) 2.076
Jude 1.20 (AKJV) 2.076
Jude 1.21 (Tyndale) 2.076
2 Peter 3.3 (AKJV) 2.075
1 Peter 3.15 (Geneva) 2.074
1 Timothy 3.9 (ODRV) 2.073
Philippians 1.27 (AKJV) 2.073
1 John 5.4 (Geneva) 2.072
Mark 16.15 (AKJV) 2.072
Proverbs 3.10 (AKJV) 2.071
1 Peter 1.5 (AKJV) 2.07
1 Timothy 6.12 (ODRV) 2.065
2 Peter 2.10 (AKJV) 2.063
1 Timothy 6.12 (Geneva) 2.063
Ephesians 3.17 (Geneva) 2.062
1 Timothy 1.19 (Geneva) 2.057
1 Corinthians 12.27 (ODRV) 2.055
Titus 2.12 (Geneva) 2.044
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 1.979
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 1.979
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.0
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament 52.093
Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Titus 32.172
1 Timothy 31.535
Ephesians 31.285
Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Timothy 1 33.124
Titus 3 33.122
Ephesians 6 33.086
Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Titus 3.8 49.975
1 Timothy 1.19 49.959
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase