Bible. -- N.T. -- Luke I, 17

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.5% 1.1%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.6% 1.1%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 85.1% 98.9%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 11.1% 1.1%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.893
Evenness: 0.987
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 11.83
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 5.428
New Testament (Vulgate) 4.145
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 0.581
Old Testament (Geneva) -0.684
New Testament (Tyndale) -0.69
New Testament (Geneva) -1.854
New Testament (ODRV) -1.941
Old Testament (AKJV) -2.769
New Testament (AKJV) -2.968
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Psalms (ODRV) 2.206
Luke (AKJV) 2.157
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.925
Mark (Vulgate) 1.635
Malachi (Geneva) 1.587
Malachi (Douay-Rheims) 1.55
1 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.544
Mark (Tyndale) 1.509
Micah (AKJV) 1.486
Malachi (AKJV) 1.475
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.457
Mark (AKJV) 1.453
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.442
Matthew (Vulgate) 1.412
Hosea (AKJV) 1.336
Deuteronomy (Geneva) 1.276
Philippians (Geneva) 1.249
Galatians (Geneva) 1.196
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.149
Acts (Tyndale) 1.142
Acts (Geneva) 1.137
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 1.095
Revelation (AKJV) 1.082
Genesis (Geneva) 1.079
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.078
Galatians (ODRV) 1.077
Revelation (ODRV) 1.061
Galatians (AKJV) 1.006
Acts (ODRV) 0.962
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.959
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.935
Luke (Tyndale) 0.928
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.928
Philippians (AKJV) 0.893
Ephesians (Geneva) 0.885
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.847
Acts (AKJV) 0.831
John (Tyndale) 0.83
Luke (Geneva) 0.811
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.804
Genesis (AKJV) 0.778
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.778
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.767
Luke (ODRV) 0.731
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.719
John (ODRV) 0.618
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.523
Romans (ODRV) 0.515
John (AKJV) 0.507
Matthew (Geneva) 0.496
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.367
Matthew (ODRV) 0.309
Matthew (AKJV) 0.187
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.14
Psalms (Geneva) -0.008
Romans (AKJV) -0.025
Psalms (AKJV) -0.899
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.997
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 110 (ODRV) 2.087
Psalms 80 (AKJV) 2.072
Luke 12 (AKJV) 1.991
Proverbs 14 (AKJV) 1.979
Mark 10 (Vulgate) 1.052
Mark 1 (Tyndale) 1.051
Mark 3 (Tyndale) 1.051
Malachi 4 (Geneva) 1.05
1 Paralipomenon 11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.049
Genesis 29 (Geneva) 1.049
Hosea 3 (AKJV) 1.049
Deuteronomy 27 (Geneva) 1.048
2 Samuel 13 (Geneva) 1.047
Mark 1 (AKJV) 1.046
Matthew 11 (Vulgate) 1.046
4 Kings 9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.046
Malachi 4 (AKJV) 1.045
Job 41 (Douay-Rheims) 1.044
Malachi 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.042
Acts 7 (Tyndale) 1.042
Hebrews 8 (ODRV) 1.04
Isaiah 54 (Douay-Rheims) 1.039
Luke 4 (Geneva) 1.039
Proverbs 13 (Geneva) 1.036
Genesis 29 (AKJV) 1.036
Acts 21 (AKJV) 1.035
Revelation 11 (ODRV) 1.035
Jeremiah 30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.035
Deuteronomy 33 (AKJV) 1.035
Revelation 11 (AKJV) 1.035
Ecclesiasticus 48 (Douay-Rheims) 1.034
Acts 1 (AKJV) 1.033
Isaiah 62 (AKJV) 1.033
Deuteronomy 4 (AKJV) 1.03
Isaiah 11 (AKJV) 1.029
Ecclesiasticus 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.026
Micah 7 (AKJV) 1.025
Isaiah 40 (Douay-Rheims) 1.025
Matthew 14 (ODRV) 1.024
Acts 15 (AKJV) 1.023
Isaiah 60 (AKJV) 1.023
Psalms 85 (AKJV) 1.021
Acts 10 (ODRV) 1.018
Galatians 1 (Geneva) 1.018
Matthew 3 (Geneva) 1.017
Isaiah 11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.017
Luke 1 (Geneva) 1.014
1 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 1.013
Isaiah 3 (AKJV) 1.012
Acts 2 (Tyndale) 1.012
Matthew 11 (ODRV) 1.008
Matthew 15 (ODRV) 1.008
Acts 4 (Geneva) 1.007
Romans 4 (ODRV) 1.005
Psalms 106 (Geneva) 1.002
Galatians 4 (ODRV) 1.001
Genesis 1 (AKJV) 0.997
John 14 (Tyndale) 0.996
Luke 9 (ODRV) 0.996
2 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 0.996
Matthew 19 (AKJV) 0.994
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 0.992
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 0.991
Hebrews 9 (ODRV) 0.988
Luke 16 (Tyndale) 0.985
Matthew 3 (AKJV) 0.983
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 0.981
Matthew 11 (Geneva) 0.98
Luke 1 (ODRV) 0.98
2 Corinthians 6 (Geneva) 0.979
Matthew 11 (AKJV) 0.974
John 10 (ODRV) 0.971
Psalms 145 (AKJV) 0.97
Matthew 18 (AKJV) 0.969
Luke 12 (Geneva) 0.967
Ephesians 6 (AKJV) 0.965
1 Corinthians 12 (Tyndale) 0.964
Romans 9 (AKJV) 0.961
John 1 (AKJV) 0.961
Luke 1 (AKJV) 0.955
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 0.954
1 Corinthians 6 (AKJV) 0.95
John 1 (Tyndale) 0.947
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 0.931
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.931
1 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 0.92
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.899
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 0.887
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 0.824
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.728
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 0.718
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Luke 12.53 (AKJV) 1.958
Proverbs 14.8 (AKJV) 1.956
Psalms 80.13 (AKJV) 1.952
1 Corinthians 12.4 (Tyndale) 1.95
Psalms 110.10 (ODRV) 1.948
Acts 15.15 (AKJV) 0.98
Matthew 11.14 (ODRV) 0.98
Luke 1.17 (AKJV) 0.98
Proverbs 13.15 (Geneva) 0.98
Malachi 4.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
Mark 1.1 (Tyndale) 0.98
Acts 1.21 (AKJV) 0.98
Acts 10.37 (ODRV) 0.98
Romans 4.10 (ODRV) 0.98
Isaiah 40.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
Acts 7.51 (Tyndale) 0.98
Galatians 1.14 (Geneva) 0.98
Acts 21.28 (AKJV) 0.98
2 Samuel 13.2 (Geneva) 0.98
Job 41.8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
Genesis 29.18 (AKJV) 0.98
Genesis 29.26 (Geneva) 0.98
Malachi 4.4 (Geneva) 0.98
Hebrews 9.21 (ODRV) 0.98
Hosea 3.5 (AKJV) 0.98
Jeremiah 30.9 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
Matthew 14.3 (ODRV) 0.98
Acts 4.31 (Geneva) 0.98
Mark 3.33 (Tyndale) 0.98
Ecclesiasticus 48.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
Luke 4.25 (Geneva) 0.98
Mark 10.9 (Vulgate) 0.98
Luke 1.16 (ODRV) 0.98
Ecclesiasticus 4.29 (Douay-Rheims) 0.98
Luke 12.53 (Geneva) 0.979
Matthew 10.36 (ODRV) 0.979
Malachi 4.5 (AKJV) 0.979
Matthew 11.11 (AKJV) 0.979
1 Corinthians 12.10 (Tyndale) 0.979
Isaiah 60.21 (AKJV) 0.979
1 Paralipomenon 11.17 (Douay-Rheims) 0.979
Matthew 11.14 (Geneva) 0.979
Revelation 11.6 (ODRV) 0.979
Hebrews 8.5 (ODRV) 0.979
Isaiah 62.5 (AKJV) 0.979
Luke 12.51 (Geneva) 0.979
Luke 12.51 (AKJV) 0.979
Isaiah 11.7 (Douay-Rheims) 0.979
1 Corinthians 8.13 (ODRV) 0.979
4 Kings 9.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.979
Ephesians 3.4 (Geneva) 0.979
Luke 1.68 (Geneva) 0.979
Revelation 11.3 (AKJV) 0.979
John 1.26 (Tyndale) 0.978
Psalms 106.6 (Geneva) 0.978
Micah 7.6 (AKJV) 0.978
Mark 1.4 (AKJV) 0.978
Matthew 23.35 (AKJV) 0.978
Galatians 1.14 (AKJV) 0.978
John 10.6 (ODRV) 0.978
Matthew 11.14 (Vulgate) 0.978
Acts 2.4 (Tyndale) 0.978
Deuteronomy 33.9 (AKJV) 0.978
Deuteronomy 4.6 (AKJV) 0.978
Galatians 4.30 (ODRV) 0.977
Deuteronomy 27.26 (Geneva) 0.977
Isaiah 11.7 (AKJV) 0.977
Ephesians 4.26 (Geneva) 0.977
Romans 9.24 (AKJV) 0.976
Matthew 11.13 (AKJV) 0.976
Ephesians 2.14 (AKJV) 0.976
Isaiah 3.5 (AKJV) 0.975
Luke 16.31 (Tyndale) 0.975
Isaiah 54.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.975
Philippians 3.2 (AKJV) 0.974
Matthew 15.26 (ODRV) 0.974
Isaiah 11.6 (AKJV) 0.974
Matthew 10.34 (AKJV) 0.973
John 1.11 (AKJV) 0.973
1 Corinthians 6.16 (AKJV) 0.971
Matthew 19.6 (AKJV) 0.971
Matthew 3.2 (Geneva) 0.969
Matthew 3.2 (AKJV) 0.969
Philippians 2.7 (Geneva) 0.969
2 Corinthians 6.15 (AKJV) 0.969
Psalms 85.10 (AKJV) 0.968
Ephesians 6.12 (AKJV) 0.968
2 Corinthians 6.15 (Geneva) 0.968
Matthew 18.7 (AKJV) 0.966
Isaiah 11.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.966
Luke 9.55 (ODRV) 0.965
John 14.6 (Tyndale) 0.964
Genesis 1.27 (AKJV) 0.962
Psalms 145.9 (AKJV) 0.961
1 Corinthians 10.16 (ODRV) 0.953
Ephesians 4.5 (AKJV) 0.94
1 Corinthians 15.42 (ODRV) 0.912
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Haggai 2.934
Apocalypse 2.873
Habakkuk 2.682
Malachi 2.319
2 Thessalonians 2.292
Zechariah 2.209
Judges 2.087
Hosea 2.008
2 Kings 1.945
Mark 1.943
Daniel 1.893
Numbers 1.828
1 Kings 1.809
2 Samuel 1.627
Ezekiel 1.597
Philippians 1.444
Galatians 1.399
Ephesians 1.178
Exodus 1.117
Deuteronomy 1.099
Revelation 0.949
2 Corinthians 0.83
Genesis 0.768
Hebrews 0.442
Acts 0.213
John 0.156
Luke 0.124
1 Corinthians 0.01
Isaiah -0.065
Matthew -0.603
Psalms -1.808
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Kings 27 1.122
Apocalypse 11 1.119
Exodus 27 1.112
1 Kings 7 1.111
Judges 12 1.11
1 Kings 5 1.109
Exodus 26 1.107
1 Kings 6 1.103
Genesis 29 1.095
Deuteronomy 27 1.093
Hosea 1 1.093
Exodus 24 1.093
Genesis 35 1.091
Hosea 3 1.091
Genesis 45 1.088
Ezekiel 37 1.082
Zechariah 11 1.081
Zechariah 9 1.081
2 Kings 10 1.08
Mark 1 1.076
Psalms 111 1.075
Malachi 4 1.072
Mark 3 1.072
2 Kings 9 1.071
Judges 9 1.07
Psalms 85 1.07
2 Kings 5 1.066
Haggai 2 1.064
Hosea 5 1.059
Acts 22 1.058
Hebrews 8 1.054
Revelation 11 1.052
Acts 21 1.051
Isaiah 54 1.051
Psalms 145 1.046
Acts 6 1.045
2 Kings 2 1.044
1 Kings 19 1.04
Revelation 13 1.04
Matthew 1 1.038
Luke 4 1.037
Deuteronomy 33 1.034
Numbers 11 1.034
Daniel 9 1.033
Deuteronomy 4 1.031
Acts 11 1.03
1 Kings 18 1.028
Isaiah 59 1.023
Isaiah 11 1.017
1 Kings 22 1.017
2 Samuel 12 1.013
Matthew 17 1.009
Habakkuk 2 1.003
Genesis 49 0.99
John 7 0.99
Luke 9 0.988
Isaiah 40 0.987
Genesis 1 0.975
Matthew 3 0.971
Revelation 22 0.969
Matthew 15 0.968
Luke 11 0.966
Acts 7 0.965
Isaiah 53 0.962
John 10 0.948
Galatians 1 0.942
2 Thessalonians 2 0.931
Luke 19 0.914
John 4 0.913
Acts 13 0.913
Hebrews 9 0.906
Luke 1 0.9
Malachi 3 0.896
1 Corinthians 2 0.896
2 Corinthians 4 0.895
Luke 10 0.89
Matthew 11 0.888
Matthew 16 0.886
Luke 16 0.883
Genesis 3 0.88
Matthew 23 0.878
Ephesians 2 0.865
John 14 0.851
Matthew 10 0.847
John 1 0.839
Acts 2 0.828
Luke 12 0.799
Philippians 3 0.764
Matthew 5 0.623
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Malachi 4.4 0.934
Matthew 17.11 0.934
Luke 11.19 0.934
Luke 4.25 0.934
1 Kings 6.27 0.934
1 Kings 5.15 0.934
1 Kings 5.16 0.934
John 7.42 0.934
Ezekiel 37.19 0.934
John 10.41 0.934
Numbers 11.25 0.934
Exodus 26.30 0.934
Exodus 27.8 0.934
Genesis 45.26 0.934
Matthew 1.4 0.934
Matthew 11.9 0.933
Matthew 11.13 0.933
Luke 19.11 0.933
Isaiah 40.4 0.933
Matthew 16.4 0.933
Hosea 1.2 0.933
Genesis 29.26 0.933
Matthew 11.14 0.933
Matthew 17.12 0.933
Matthew 17.3 0.933
Mark 3.33 0.933
Luke 12.51 0.933
Luke 4.28 0.933
2 Kings 10.15 0.933
Judges 9.9 0.933
Apocalypse 11.3 0.933
Luke 9.33 0.933
Hebrews 8.4 0.933
1 Kings 18.19 0.933
Luke 4.5 0.932
Exodus 24.8 0.932
Zechariah 11.8 0.932
1 Kings 7.21 0.932
2 Kings 5.11 0.932
Luke 16.12 0.932
John 1.7 0.932
Revelation 13.16 0.932
Malachi 4.5 0.931
Mark 1.4 0.931
John 4.25 0.931
Acts 21.28 0.931
Luke 10.1 0.931
2 Kings 2.15 0.931
Hosea 5.1 0.93
Mark 1.15 0.93
1 Kings 22.6 0.93
Acts 11.18 0.93
Psalms 85.9 0.93
Matthew 10.36 0.929
Acts 13.27 0.929
Isaiah 11.4 0.929
Hebrews 8.5 0.929
Matthew 15.26 0.929
1 Kings 19.14 0.928
Acts 22.22 0.928
Daniel 9.26 0.928
Judges 12.6 0.928
Isaiah 11.7 0.928
Deuteronomy 27.26 0.927
Acts 6.14 0.927
John 4.20 0.927
Deuteronomy 33.9 0.927
Isaiah 54.13 0.927
2 Kings 9.22 0.927
John 1.11 0.926
Malachi 3.1 0.926
Matthew 5.30 0.926
1 Corinthians 2.5 0.926
Luke 1.17 0.925
Hebrews 9.19 0.925
1 Corinthians 2.6 0.925
Matthew 23.35 0.924
Galatians 1.14 0.924
Hosea 3.5 0.924
Acts 2.4 0.924
Deuteronomy 4.6 0.924
Zechariah 9.9 0.924
1 Kings 19.10 0.923
Matthew 3.2 0.923
Psalms 111.10 0.923
Matthew 3.7 0.921
Acts 7.51 0.921
Revelation 22.15 0.921
Genesis 3.17 0.921
1 Corinthians 2.2 0.921
2 Thessalonians 2.8 0.92
Haggai 2.7 0.919
1 Corinthians 2.4 0.919
Matthew 10.34 0.918
Matthew 5.29 0.918
Isaiah 53.2 0.917
Genesis 49.10 0.914
Philippians 3.2 0.914
Genesis 1.27 0.914
Luke 9.55 0.914
Isaiah 11.6 0.914
Psalms 145.9 0.911
Ephesians 2.14 0.91
2 Corinthians 4.7 0.91
John 14.6 0.904
Genesis 3.15 0.892
Galatians 1.8 0.889
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase