Bible. -- N.T. -- Luke XI, 28

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 7.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 69.2% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 23.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.7% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.595
Evenness: 0.651
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 51.037
New Testament (Wycliffe) 5.08
New Testament (Vulgate) -1.497
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.878
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -5.062
New Testament (AKJV) -5.162
New Testament (Tyndale) -6.332
New Testament (Geneva) -7.497
Old Testament (AKJV) -8.412
Diversity: 0.886
Evenness: 0.843
Book Prominence
Luke (ODRV) 30.098
Luke (Tyndale) 6.158
Luke (Wycliffe) 3.353
Amos (Geneva) 3.282
Revelation (AKJV) 2.863
John (AKJV) 2.288
Matthew (Wycliffe) 1.63
Luke (Vulgate) 1.596
Amos (AKJV) 1.529
Mark (ODRV) 1.522
1 Samuel (Geneva) 1.486
2 Peter (Tyndale) 1.458
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.437
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.281
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.272
Galatians (Geneva) 1.254
1 John (ODRV) 1.242
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.212
Revelation (Geneva) 1.151
1 John (AKJV) 1.133
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.935
John (Tyndale) 0.887
Luke (Geneva) 0.869
John (Geneva) 0.867
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.861
Romans (Tyndale) 0.805
John (ODRV) 0.675
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.64
Matthew (Geneva) 0.553
Luke (AKJV) 0.547
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.425
Romans (Geneva) 0.329
Matthew (AKJV) 0.245
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.197
Diversity: 0.912
Evenness: 0.864
Chapter Prominence
Luke 11 (ODRV) 26.425
Luke 11 (Tyndale) 5.859
Luke 1 (ODRV) 5.81
Luke 11 (Wycliffe) 2.939
Amos 8 (Geneva) 2.933
Revelation 14 (AKJV) 2.912
John 15 (AKJV) 2.861
Luke 11 (Vulgate) 1.468
Isaiah 21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.468
Matthew 7 (Wycliffe) 1.466
Isaiah 21 (AKJV) 1.466
Ezekiel 34 (Geneva) 1.459
Amos 8 (AKJV) 1.457
Mark 3 (ODRV) 1.455
Luke 4 (AKJV) 1.451
1 Samuel 2 (Geneva) 1.451
Luke 14 (Tyndale) 1.446
Luke 2 (Geneva) 1.443
Matthew 21 (AKJV) 1.439
Luke 1 (Geneva) 1.432
John 12 (Geneva) 1.427
Romans 7 (Tyndale) 1.416
2 Peter 2 (Tyndale) 1.412
Luke 11 (AKJV) 1.412
1 John 2 (ODRV) 1.396
John 14 (ODRV) 1.396
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 1.389
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 1.384
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 1.382
John 5 (Tyndale) 1.38
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 1.379
Luke 1 (AKJV) 1.373
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 1.372
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 1.366
1 John 2 (AKJV) 1.361
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.358
Luke 12 (AKJV) 1.357
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 1.34
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 1.322
Romans 6 (Geneva) 1.287
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 1.268
Diversity: 0.915
Evenness: 0.867
Verse Prominence
Luke 11.28 (ODRV) 26.075
Luke 1.42 (ODRV) 5.794
Luke 11.28 (Tyndale) 5.794
Luke 11.28 (Wycliffe) 2.897
Amos 8.9 (Geneva) 2.895
Revelation 14.12 (AKJV) 2.891
John 15.22 (AKJV) 2.884
Luke 11.28 (AKJV) 1.449
Luke 1.42 (AKJV) 1.449
Luke 11.28 (Vulgate) 1.449
Luke 14.14 (Tyndale) 1.449
Mark 3.33 (ODRV) 1.449
Isaiah 21.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.449
Isaiah 21.1 (AKJV) 1.449
1 Samuel 2.12 (Geneva) 1.449
Matthew 7.27 (Wycliffe) 1.448
1 Peter 3.1 (AKJV) 1.448
Luke 4.37 (AKJV) 1.447
John 14.12 (ODRV) 1.447
Luke 2.19 (Geneva) 1.447
Matthew 21.43 (AKJV) 1.447
Ezekiel 34.7 (Geneva) 1.446
Luke 12.47 (AKJV) 1.446
Romans 6.22 (Geneva) 1.446
Amos 8.5 (AKJV) 1.445
1 John 2.4 (ODRV) 1.445
Matthew 7.25 (AKJV) 1.445
Luke 1.42 (Geneva) 1.445
1 Peter 2.12 (ODRV) 1.445
1 John 2.5 (AKJV) 1.445
John 5.42 (Tyndale) 1.445
Romans 7.18 (Tyndale) 1.445
2 Peter 2.1 (AKJV) 1.444
Matthew 7.24 (Geneva) 1.444
2 Peter 2.2 (Tyndale) 1.443
John 14.15 (ODRV) 1.44
1 Corinthians 1.12 (AKJV) 1.439
1 Timothy 2.5 (Geneva) 1.438
John 12.37 (Geneva) 1.438
Galatians 3.7 (Geneva) 1.436
Hebrews 11.17 (AKJV) 1.428
Revelation 14.13 (Geneva) 1.379
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Amos 6.97
Mark 6.41
2 Peter 6.304
1 John 6.239
1 Peter 5.684
Revelation 5.415
Hebrews 4.909
Proverbs 4.745
John 4.622
Luke 4.59
1 Corinthians 4.476
Romans 3.961
Matthew 3.863
Diversity: 0.947
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Mark 3 5.211
Amos 8 5.209
Proverbs 15 5.159
John 7 5.129
Luke 11 5.105
Matthew 21 5.081
Luke 2 5.078
Proverbs 10 5.068
1 Peter 3 5.06
Revelation 14 5.055
John 15 5.055
1 John 2 5.043
Romans 6 4.993
2 Peter 2 4.991
John 14 4.991
1 Corinthians 1 4.947
Luke 12 4.939
Matthew 7 4.935
Hebrews 11 4.768
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Proverbs 15.20 4.346
Mark 3.33 4.346
Mark 3.34 4.346
Proverbs 10.1 4.345
Mark 3.35 4.345
Luke 2.19 4.344
1 John 2.5 4.344
Luke 11.28 4.343
John 7.46 4.34
Romans 6.5 4.337
Matthew 21.43 4.337
Hebrews 11.17 4.337
John 15.22 4.336
John 14.15 4.336
1 Peter 3.1 4.335
Revelation 14.12 4.335
Amos 8.9 4.332
Luke 12.47 4.332
2 Peter 2.3 4.33
Matthew 7.24 4.33
Romans 6.22 4.329
1 Corinthians 1.12 4.322
Revelation 14.13 4.227
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase