Bible. -- N.T. -- Luke XII, 21

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.9% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.78
Evenness: 0.898
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 27.942
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.054
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
Diversity: 0.946
Evenness: 0.969
Book Prominence
Luke (AKJV) 12.616
1 Timothy (AKJV) 6.245
Romans (Geneva) 5.502
Matthew (Vulgate) 3.194
1 John (Tyndale) 3.006
1 John (Geneva) 3.0
2 Peter (AKJV) 2.997
1 John (ODRV) 2.966
1 Timothy (ODRV) 2.937
Job (Douay-Rheims) 2.859
1 John (AKJV) 2.857
Galatians (AKJV) 2.788
Luke (Tyndale) 2.709
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.682
Luke (Geneva) 2.593
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.559
Luke (ODRV) 2.512
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.426
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.305
Matthew (Geneva) 2.277
Matthew (ODRV) 2.09
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.04
Matthew (AKJV) 1.969
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.921
Diversity: 0.965
Evenness: 0.979
Chapter Prominence
Luke 12 (AKJV) 9.886
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 4.868
Romans 8 (Geneva) 4.811
Job 21 (Douay-Rheims) 2.468
Matthew 22 (Vulgate) 2.468
Luke 1 (Geneva) 2.461
Luke 18 (AKJV) 2.454
Luke 12 (Tyndale) 2.453
Proverbs 19 (AKJV) 2.453
1 Corinthians 13 (ODRV) 2.447
Luke 12 (ODRV) 2.446
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 2.445
Ephesians 1 (AKJV) 2.435
1 John 4 (ODRV) 2.431
2 Corinthians 4 (ODRV) 2.427
Luke 16 (ODRV) 2.424
Matthew 10 (Geneva) 2.422
Proverbs 11 (AKJV) 2.418
Matthew 24 (Geneva) 2.418
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 2.417
Luke 12 (Geneva) 2.414
Matthew 22 (AKJV) 2.412
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 2.404
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 2.402
1 Timothy 6 (ODRV) 2.397
1 John 4 (AKJV) 2.394
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 2.393
Romans 12 (Geneva) 2.39
1 John 3 (Geneva) 2.388
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 2.378
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 2.377
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 2.377
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 2.353
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 2.291
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 2.226
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.982
Verse Prominence
Luke 12.21 (AKJV) 7.836
Luke 12.21 (ODRV) 3.918
Romans 8.17 (Geneva) 3.913
Luke 12.20 (AKJV) 3.906
1 Timothy 6.18 (AKJV) 3.901
Job 21.23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.96
Matthew 22.36 (ODRV) 1.96
Luke 1.15 (Geneva) 1.96
Matthew 10.42 (Geneva) 1.959
Luke 18.23 (AKJV) 1.959
Matthew 22.39 (Vulgate) 1.959
1 Timothy 6.9 (ODRV) 1.958
1 Corinthians 13.3 (ODRV) 1.958
1 John 3.17 (Geneva) 1.958
Luke 12.14 (Tyndale) 1.957
Proverbs 11.24 (AKJV) 1.957
Proverbs 19.17 (AKJV) 1.957
Matthew 25.34 (AKJV) 1.957
Matthew 22.40 (AKJV) 1.957
Luke 12.48 (Geneva) 1.956
Matthew 24.51 (Geneva) 1.956
1 John 4.10 (AKJV) 1.956
Ephesians 1.8 (AKJV) 1.955
Proverbs 11.25 (AKJV) 1.953
Luke 12.15 (AKJV) 1.953
Matthew 24.49 (AKJV) 1.952
Matthew 5.21 (ODRV) 1.952
Matthew 19.24 (Tyndale) 1.951
Luke 16.19 (ODRV) 1.95
Luke 12.19 (ODRV) 1.948
2 Corinthians 4.5 (ODRV) 1.948
Luke 16.28 (ODRV) 1.947
1 Timothy 6.17 (ODRV) 1.944
Luke 16.22 (ODRV) 1.943
1 John 4.21 (ODRV) 1.943
Matthew 19.23 (Tyndale) 1.942
Romans 12.13 (Geneva) 1.935
Matthew 6.20 (ODRV) 1.934
Matthew 22.37 (Tyndale) 1.93
2 Peter 1.7 (AKJV) 1.928
1 Timothy 6.19 (AKJV) 1.925
1 John 4.11 (Tyndale) 1.921
1 Corinthians 10.31 (AKJV) 1.919
Galatians 6.10 (AKJV) 1.913
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Colossians 8.593
1 John 8.546
James 8.472
1 Timothy 8.202
Deuteronomy 7.873
Proverbs 7.053
Luke 6.898
1 Corinthians 6.784
Romans 6.269
Matthew 6.171
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 14 4.973
Proverbs 19 4.905
Proverbs 11 4.867
Luke 18 4.862
1 John 4 4.845
Matthew 19 4.786
Luke 1 4.776
1 Corinthians 13 4.772
Matthew 24 4.766
Luke 16 4.759
Matthew 22 4.748
1 Timothy 6 4.746
James 1 4.742
Romans 6 4.729
Matthew 10 4.723
Colossians 3 4.712
Matthew 6 4.701
Luke 12 4.676
1 John 3 4.673
Matthew 25 4.666
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Luke 18.23 4.346
Deuteronomy 14.28 4.346
Deuteronomy 14.29 4.345
Matthew 24.50 4.344
Luke 1.15 4.344
Luke 12.21 4.342
Matthew 10.24 4.34
Proverbs 11.24 4.339
Luke 16.19 4.336
1 John 3.17 4.336
Proverbs 11.25 4.335
1 John 4.10 4.334
Matthew 19.24 4.329
Matthew 6.20 4.328
Proverbs 19.17 4.324
Colossians 3.12 4.324
1 Timothy 6.18 4.323
1 Timothy 6.9 4.322
Luke 12.48 4.32
James 1.27 4.32
1 Corinthians 13.3 4.319
1 Timothy 6.17 4.31
Romans 6.23 4.307
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase