Bible. -- N.T. -- Luke XVI, 25

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.5% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.2% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 16.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 11.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.857
Evenness: 0.942
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 10.484
New Testament (ODRV) 10.396
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 3.48
Apocrypha (AKJV) 2.422
New Testament (AKJV) 2.227
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -1.367
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.632
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.638
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.717
Diversity: 0.946
Evenness: 0.971
Book Prominence
Luke (Geneva) 9.489
Luke (ODRV) 9.409
Luke (AKJV) 5.72
Matthew (ODRV) 5.539
Mark (ODRV) 3.247
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 2.952
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.931
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 2.837
1 Timothy (AKJV) 2.797
Jeremiah (AKJV) 2.797
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.74
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 2.634
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 2.621
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.557
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.549
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.426
Job (AKJV) 2.399
Romans (ODRV) 2.297
Matthew (Geneva) 2.277
Proverbs (AKJV) 2.04
Matthew (AKJV) 1.969
Psalms (Geneva) 1.773
Psalms (AKJV) 0.882
Diversity: 0.96
Evenness: 0.972
Chapter Prominence
Luke 16 (Geneva) 7.631
Luke 16 (ODRV) 7.616
Luke 12 (AKJV) 7.578
Matthew 19 (ODRV) 5.083
Luke 16 (AKJV) 5.048
Ecclesiasticus 34 (Douay-Rheims) 2.556
Mark 10 (ODRV) 2.552
Jeremiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 2.541
Ecclesiasticus 10 (AKJV) 2.541
Luke 13 (ODRV) 2.533
Matthew 19 (Geneva) 2.528
Isaiah 53 (Geneva) 2.526
Psalms 94 (AKJV) 2.514
Ecclesiastes 11 (AKJV) 2.512
Ecclesiastes 11 (Geneva) 2.512
Jeremiah 5 (AKJV) 2.511
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 2.509
Proverbs 24 (AKJV) 2.509
Matthew 19 (AKJV) 2.506
Proverbs 1 (Douay-Rheims) 2.497
Luke 18 (ODRV) 2.496
Ecclesiastes 3 (Geneva) 2.492
Psalms 37 (Geneva) 2.488
Luke 12 (Geneva) 2.478
Romans 2 (ODRV) 2.46
Job 21 (AKJV) 2.457
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 2.441
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 2.432
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 2.414
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 2.408
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 2.301
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.983
Verse Prominence
Luke 16.25 (ODRV) 4.471
Luke 16.25 (Geneva) 4.47
Luke 12.48 (AKJV) 4.469
Luke 16.25 (AKJV) 2.981
Matthew 19.23 (ODRV) 2.979
Matthew 19.26 (ODRV) 2.976
Matthew 19.23 (Tyndale) 2.967
Psalms 37.1 (Geneva) 1.492
Luke 16.30 (Geneva) 1.492
Psalms 37.35 (Geneva) 1.492
Matthew 19.26 (Geneva) 1.492
Matthew 19.29 (AKJV) 1.492
Matthew 19.26 (Tyndale) 1.491
Psalms 73.2 (AKJV) 1.491
Luke 16.20 (AKJV) 1.491
Proverbs 24.19 (AKJV) 1.491
Proverbs 24.20 (AKJV) 1.491
Matthew 19.25 (Tyndale) 1.491
Ecclesiasticus 34.26 (Douay-Rheims) 1.491
Luke 12.47 (AKJV) 1.49
Psalms 94.3 (AKJV) 1.49
Luke 16.24 (Geneva) 1.49
Psalms 37.1 (AKJV) 1.489
Psalms 119.27 (AKJV) 1.489
Psalms 73.20 (AKJV) 1.489
Psalms 37.35 (AKJV) 1.489
Matthew 19.24 (ODRV) 1.489
Mark 10.27 (ODRV) 1.489
Ecclesiastes 11.9 (AKJV) 1.488
Psalms 73.1 (AKJV) 1.488
Job 21.7 (AKJV) 1.488
Luke 18.28 (ODRV) 1.488
Ecclesiasticus 10.31 (AKJV) 1.488
Matthew 19.28 (Tyndale) 1.487
Psalms 37.36 (AKJV) 1.487
Luke 12.48 (Geneva) 1.487
Jeremiah 5.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.487
Psalms 73.19 (AKJV) 1.486
Psalms 37.2 (AKJV) 1.486
Luke 16.21 (AKJV) 1.486
Psalms 73.18 (AKJV) 1.486
Jeremiah 5.29 (AKJV) 1.486
Luke 16.23 (AKJV) 1.485
Luke 16.22 (AKJV) 1.484
Luke 13.24 (ODRV) 1.484
Ecclesiastes 3.20 (Geneva) 1.484
Matthew 19.24 (Tyndale) 1.483
Luke 16.19 (ODRV) 1.481
Isaiah 53.3 (Geneva) 1.48
Luke 16.22 (ODRV) 1.475
Luke 16.22 (Geneva) 1.474
Proverbs 1.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.473
Ecclesiastes 11.9 (Geneva) 1.473
1 Timothy 6.18 (AKJV) 1.472
Romans 2.6 (ODRV) 1.463
1 Timothy 6.19 (AKJV) 1.457
2 Corinthians 4.17 (AKJV) 1.445
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
1 Timothy 9.313
Ecclesiastes 9.164
Jeremiah 8.872
Job 8.861
Genesis 8.653
Proverbs 8.164
Luke 8.009
Matthew 7.282
Psalms 6.077
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Job 28 6.207
Psalms 35 6.206
Jeremiah 12 6.185
Psalms 36 6.17
Job 21 6.163
Proverbs 19 6.155
Jeremiah 9 6.136
Ecclesiastes 11 6.135
Psalms 73 6.082
Luke 13 6.071
Psalms 37 6.064
Matthew 19 6.036
Luke 16 6.009
Genesis 3 6.007
1 Timothy 6 5.996
Luke 12 5.926
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Job 21.7 6.661
Matthew 19.26 6.661
Matthew 19.23 6.66
Psalms 37.36 6.659
Psalms 73.18 6.657
Psalms 37.1 6.657
Psalms 73.1 6.654
Job 28.28 6.652
Luke 16.25 6.644
Ecclesiastes 11.9 6.644
Luke 12.48 6.639
Luke 13.24 6.631
1 Timothy 6.17 6.629
Genesis 3.19 6.612
Jeremiah 12.1 6.595
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase