Bible. -- N.T. -- Luke XX, 14

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 86.9% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Wycliffe) 9.295
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 7.448
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.996
Book Prominence
Luke (AKJV) 5.275
Judith (Douay-Rheims) 3.159
Luke (Wycliffe) 3.131
Jonah (Geneva) 3.11
Mark (Tyndale) 3.068
Mark (Geneva) 3.038
2 Samuel (Geneva) 3.001
Ezekiel (AKJV) 2.836
2 Samuel (AKJV) 2.831
1 Peter (Geneva) 2.658
Luke (Tyndale) 2.487
Philippians (AKJV) 2.452
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 2.411
Acts (AKJV) 2.39
Luke (Geneva) 2.37
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.363
Luke (ODRV) 2.29
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.204
John (ODRV) 2.177
John (AKJV) 2.066
Matthew (Geneva) 2.055
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.025
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.926
Matthew (ODRV) 1.868
Romans (Geneva) 1.831
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.817
Matthew (AKJV) 1.746
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.699
Psalms (Geneva) 1.551
Psalms (AKJV) 0.66
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Luke 20 (AKJV) 4.844
Luke 11 (Geneva) 4.844
Judith 11 (Douay-Rheims) 2.437
Mark 11 (Tyndale) 2.435
Mark 12 (Geneva) 2.434
Psalms 109 (Geneva) 2.434
Luke 23 (Wycliffe) 2.433
Ezekiel 21 (AKJV) 2.43
Acts 12 (AKJV) 2.424
Luke 24 (Tyndale) 2.421
2 Samuel 15 (Geneva) 2.42
Isaiah 9 (Douay-Rheims) 2.419
Jonah 4 (Geneva) 2.417
Acts 3 (AKJV) 2.416
Matthew 21 (ODRV) 2.415
Luke 11 (Tyndale) 2.415
Acts 6 (AKJV) 2.414
Romans 16 (Geneva) 2.414
Matthew 21 (Tyndale) 2.412
Psalms 40 (AKJV) 2.411
Matthew 4 (ODRV) 2.409
Isaiah 44 (AKJV) 2.408
2 Samuel 15 (AKJV) 2.408
Matthew 21 (AKJV) 2.407
Proverbs 5 (AKJV) 2.406
Luke 23 (Tyndale) 2.405
Luke 1 (Geneva) 2.4
Matthew 27 (Geneva) 2.397
John 19 (ODRV) 2.392
Matthew 27 (AKJV) 2.39
Luke 20 (ODRV) 2.385
Ecclesiastes 10 (AKJV) 2.383
Luke 9 (ODRV) 2.382
Proverbs 28 (AKJV) 2.365
John 12 (AKJV) 2.364
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 2.331
1 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 2.331
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 2.317
Philippians 4 (AKJV) 2.274
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Luke 20.14 (AKJV) 4.346
Luke 11.51 (Geneva) 4.344
Psalms 40.7 (AKJV) 2.173
Acts 6.8 (AKJV) 2.173
Luke 9.45 (ODRV) 2.173
Luke 20.8 (AKJV) 2.173
Matthew 21.33 (Tyndale) 2.173
Matthew 21.34 (ODRV) 2.173
Luke 20.11 (AKJV) 2.173
Luke 20.13 (ODRV) 2.173
Mark 12.7 (Geneva) 2.173
Mark 11.18 (Tyndale) 2.173
Matthew 21.38 (AKJV) 2.173
Psalms 109.12 (Geneva) 2.173
Luke 23.14 (Tyndale) 2.173
Matthew 27.38 (Geneva) 2.173
Luke 1.39 (Geneva) 2.173
Judith 11.16 (Douay-Rheims) 2.173
Acts 12.3 (AKJV) 2.173
Ezekiel 21.26 (AKJV) 2.173
Luke 11.2 (Tyndale) 2.172
Isaiah 9.6 (Douay-Rheims) 2.172
Matthew 4.11 (ODRV) 2.172
Proverbs 5.15 (AKJV) 2.172
Luke 20.7 (ODRV) 2.171
Luke 23.21 (Wycliffe) 2.171
Acts 3.17 (AKJV) 2.171
2 Samuel 15.11 (Geneva) 2.171
Luke 24.46 (Tyndale) 2.17
Ezekiel 21.27 (AKJV) 2.17
John 12.37 (AKJV) 2.169
1 Corinthians 2.8 (Geneva) 2.168
Jonah 4.11 (Geneva) 2.168
Matthew 27.57 (AKJV) 2.168
1 Corinthians 2.8 (AKJV) 2.167
Luke 23.21 (Tyndale) 2.167
John 19.15 (ODRV) 2.167
Proverbs 28.2 (AKJV) 2.166
2 Samuel 15.6 (AKJV) 2.166
Isaiah 44.18 (AKJV) 2.164
Romans 16.17 (Geneva) 2.16
1 Peter 2.22 (Geneva) 2.158
Ecclesiastes 10.17 (AKJV) 2.151
Philippians 4.20 (AKJV) 2.151
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.95
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Haggai 4.708
Micah 4.129
Zechariah 3.983
2 Chronicles 3.746
2 Samuel 3.401
Ezekiel 3.371
1 Samuel 3.283
Ecclesiastes 3.053
Exodus 2.892
Job 2.75
Hebrews 2.216
Proverbs 2.053
Acts 1.987
John 1.93
Luke 1.898
1 Corinthians 1.784
Isaiah 1.709
Romans 1.269
Matthew 1.171
Psalms -0.034
Diversity: 0.969
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ezekiel 21 3.104
Micah 5 3.097
Isaiah 36 3.097
2 Chronicles 24 3.091
Zechariah 9 3.082
1 Samuel 8 3.074
Haggai 2 3.065
Luke 20 3.064
2 Samuel 7 3.061
Psalms 40 3.058
Job 19 3.049
Acts 6 3.046
Matthew 2 3.043
2 Samuel 15 3.03
John 18 3.021
Proverbs 21 3.019
Matthew 27 3.007
Isaiah 9 3.002
Acts 12 3.002
Exodus 20 2.999
Acts 3 2.997
Proverbs 28 2.99
Romans 16 2.985
Luke 24 2.984
Luke 23 2.973
Hebrews 1 2.971
Matthew 21 2.943
Ecclesiastes 10 2.943
Luke 2 2.94
Isaiah 5 2.91
1 Corinthians 2 2.898
John 11 2.89
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Zechariah 9.6 2.856
Ezekiel 21.26 2.856
2 Chronicles 24.1 2.856
Luke 23.14 2.855
Job 19.15 2.855
Acts 12.3 2.855
2 Samuel 7.19 2.855
Luke 20.14 2.854
Haggai 2.23 2.854
John 18.14 2.854
Ezekiel 21.27 2.853
Luke 20.16 2.853
Matthew 21.33 2.852
John 11.50 2.852
Acts 3.17 2.852
Acts 12.2 2.852
2 Samuel 15.6 2.851
Luke 24.46 2.851
Matthew 27.24 2.851
Isaiah 5.2 2.85
Acts 6.14 2.85
Psalms 40.7 2.85
Exodus 20.12 2.85
Matthew 2.2 2.849
Luke 2.10 2.848
Isaiah 9.7 2.847
Ecclesiastes 10.17 2.842
Proverbs 21.1 2.841
Proverbs 28.2 2.841
Acts 12.1 2.84
1 Samuel 8.7 2.839
Hebrews 1.2 2.839
1 Corinthians 2.8 2.837
Isaiah 9.6 2.81
Romans 16.17 2.802
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase