Bible. -- N.T. -- Luke XX, 37-38

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.3% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 81.0% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.5% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.8% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.8% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.75
Evenness: 0.825
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 32.805
New Testament (ODRV) 7.718
Apocrypha (AKJV) 1.529
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.26
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.525
New Testament (Tyndale) -3.531
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.61
New Testament (AKJV) -5.808
Diversity: 0.964
Evenness: 0.958
Book Prominence
Matthew (Geneva) 11.556
Matthew (ODRV) 4.097
Tobit (AKJV) 3.568
1 Timothy (AKJV) 2.985
Hebrews (ODRV) 2.905
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.585
James (Tyndale) 1.579
Titus (ODRV) 1.538
Daniel (Geneva) 1.521
Wisdom (AKJV) 1.488
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.413
Hebrews (Tyndale) 1.368
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.366
Galatians (Geneva) 1.348
Titus (AKJV) 1.338
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.306
Acts (Tyndale) 1.294
Acts (Geneva) 1.288
Galatians (ODRV) 1.228
James (AKJV) 1.185
Galatians (AKJV) 1.158
Acts (ODRV) 1.114
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.081
Luke (Tyndale) 1.079
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.052
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.991
Acts (AKJV) 0.982
John (Tyndale) 0.981
Luke (Geneva) 0.963
John (Geneva) 0.961
Genesis (AKJV) 0.93
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.919
Luke (ODRV) 0.882
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.796
Job (AKJV) 0.769
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.734
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.675
John (AKJV) 0.658
Luke (AKJV) 0.641
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.519
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.41
Matthew (AKJV) 0.339
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.291
Psalms (AKJV) -0.748
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.946
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 22 (AKJV) 9.324
Matthew 22 (Geneva) 8.184
Acts 23 (AKJV) 4.682
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 3.407
Tobit 4 (AKJV) 2.348
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 2.267
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 2.221
Acts 7 (Tyndale) 1.166
Acts 23 (Geneva) 1.162
Matthew 8 (Tyndale) 1.162
Luke 20 (Geneva) 1.159
Genesis 31 (AKJV) 1.159
Luke 14 (ODRV) 1.158
Genesis 5 (AKJV) 1.153
Luke 14 (Tyndale) 1.152
Acts 24 (Tyndale) 1.15
Luke 14 (AKJV) 1.149
2 Corinthians 9 (ODRV) 1.148
2 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 1.148
Luke 14 (Geneva) 1.146
Wisdom 5 (AKJV) 1.144
Ecclesiastes 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.144
2 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 1.144
Luke 20 (AKJV) 1.143
Hebrews 11 (Tyndale) 1.136
Acts 26 (AKJV) 1.136
Psalms 97 (AKJV) 1.134
Proverbs 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.133
Proverbs 19 (AKJV) 1.129
Job 22 (AKJV) 1.128
2 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 1.125
John 8 (Geneva) 1.125
Acts 13 (ODRV) 1.124
Luke 20 (ODRV) 1.122
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.119
John 8 (Tyndale) 1.115
Luke 21 (AKJV) 1.113
Psalms 105 (AKJV) 1.112
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 1.111
Galatians 1 (ODRV) 1.111
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 1.105
Daniel 12 (Geneva) 1.103
Acts 24 (AKJV) 1.103
Matthew 25 (Tyndale) 1.1
Luke 16 (AKJV) 1.096
John 8 (AKJV) 1.095
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 1.093
1 Timothy 6 (Geneva) 1.086
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 1.08
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.075
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 1.072
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.068
John 4 (AKJV) 1.063
James 2 (AKJV) 1.061
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.053
Titus 2 (ODRV) 1.048
2 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.029
Psalms 37 (AKJV) 1.027
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.02
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.015
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 1.004
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.974
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.951
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.852
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.959
Verse Prominence
Matthew 22.32 (AKJV) 7.193
Matthew 22.32 (Geneva) 6.293
Acts 23.8 (AKJV) 3.597
Matthew 22.32 (ODRV) 2.694
Matthew 22.28 (Geneva) 1.801
Tobit 4.9 (AKJV) 1.799
Hebrews 11.13 (ODRV) 1.797
Matthew 25.46 (AKJV) 1.787
1 Timothy 6.19 (AKJV) 1.766
Luke 20.37 (ODRV) 0.9
Matthew 22.28 (Tyndale) 0.9
Luke 20.34 (ODRV) 0.9
Luke 20.37 (Geneva) 0.9
Genesis 31.42 (AKJV) 0.9
John 8.53 (Tyndale) 0.9
John 8.53 (Geneva) 0.9
John 8.53 (AKJV) 0.9
John 4.12 (AKJV) 0.9
Acts 24.14 (AKJV) 0.9
Acts 26.7 (AKJV) 0.9
Acts 7.32 (Tyndale) 0.9
Tobit 4.8 (AKJV) 0.9
Luke 14.12 (ODRV) 0.9
Luke 14.13 (Tyndale) 0.9
Matthew 8.11 (Tyndale) 0.9
Matthew 25.33 (AKJV) 0.899
Matthew 25.32 (AKJV) 0.899
Luke 20.38 (AKJV) 0.899
Luke 20.35 (Geneva) 0.899
Luke 20.35 (AKJV) 0.899
Wisdom 5.9 (AKJV) 0.898
Acts 24.15 (AKJV) 0.898
Acts 23.8 (Geneva) 0.898
Hebrews 11.8 (Geneva) 0.898
Psalms 105.13 (AKJV) 0.898
2 Timothy 2.19 (Tyndale) 0.898
2 Corinthians 9.6 (ODRV) 0.898
Daniel 12.2 (Geneva) 0.897
Matthew 25.36 (Geneva) 0.897
Genesis 31.53 (AKJV) 0.897
Hebrews 11.13 (Tyndale) 0.897
Hebrews 11.14 (AKJV) 0.897
Proverbs 19.17 (AKJV) 0.897
Matthew 25.43 (ODRV) 0.897
Luke 21.27 (AKJV) 0.896
Matthew 25.41 (AKJV) 0.896
Matthew 25.43 (Tyndale) 0.896
Luke 14.14 (Geneva) 0.895
Matthew 25.31 (Tyndale) 0.895
Hebrews 11.16 (Tyndale) 0.895
Acts 24.14 (Tyndale) 0.895
Proverbs 14.32 (Douay-Rheims) 0.895
Ecclesiastes 5.11 (Douay-Rheims) 0.895
Matthew 10.42 (ODRV) 0.895
Matthew 25.40 (ODRV) 0.895
Luke 20.36 (ODRV) 0.895
Luke 14.14 (AKJV) 0.894
Matthew 25.42 (Tyndale) 0.894
Hebrews 11.13 (AKJV) 0.893
Job 22.12 (AKJV) 0.893
2 Corinthians 8.7 (ODRV) 0.893
2 Corinthians 9.6 (AKJV) 0.892
Hebrews 13.20 (AKJV) 0.892
1 Timothy 6.17 (Geneva) 0.891
Hebrews 11.4 (Geneva) 0.891
James 2.13 (Tyndale) 0.891
Matthew 25.35 (ODRV) 0.891
Genesis 5.24 (AKJV) 0.891
Hebrews 11.35 (AKJV) 0.89
Luke 20.36 (AKJV) 0.89
Acts 13.36 (ODRV) 0.889
1 Corinthians 15.58 (AKJV) 0.888
Matthew 25.36 (AKJV) 0.888
Matthew 25.34 (Geneva) 0.887
Luke 16.9 (AKJV) 0.886
Galatians 6.8 (Geneva) 0.885
Psalms 97.11 (AKJV) 0.882
James 2.13 (AKJV) 0.881
Isaiah 57.20 (AKJV) 0.88
Galatians 6.8 (AKJV) 0.88
Matthew 25.23 (AKJV) 0.878
Galatians 1.5 (ODRV) 0.877
2 Peter 1.7 (AKJV) 0.868
Titus 2.12 (ODRV) 0.863
Acts 24.16 (AKJV) 0.853
1 Corinthians 15.58 (ODRV) 0.85
Titus 2.12 (AKJV) 0.841
Psalms 37.37 (AKJV) 0.839
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.246
Old Testament -13.672
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Tobit 7.644
Daniel 6.36
James 6.164
1 Timothy 5.894
2 Corinthians 5.296
Genesis 5.234
Hebrews 4.909
Proverbs 4.745
Acts 4.68
John 4.622
Luke 4.59
1 Corinthians 4.476
Matthew 3.863
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Tobit 4 5.547
Genesis 31 5.488
Genesis 28 5.475
2 Corinthians 9 5.474
Matthew 2 5.474
Proverbs 19 5.46
Acts 24 5.44
Acts 23 5.43
Daniel 12 5.43
Acts 3 5.427
Luke 14 5.402
James 2 5.367
John 4 5.345
1 Timothy 6 5.301
Luke 12 5.231
Matthew 25 5.221
1 Corinthians 15 5.112
Hebrews 11 5.061
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Genesis 28.13 4.163
John 4.12 4.163
Matthew 2.5 4.163
Luke 14.12 4.163
Acts 3.13 4.162
Tobit 4.8 4.162
Tobit 4.9 4.162
Genesis 31.42 4.161
Luke 14.13 4.158
Acts 24.15 4.157
Luke 12.33 4.152
Matthew 25.31 4.152
2 Corinthians 9.6 4.151
Luke 14.14 4.151
Acts 24.14 4.148
Daniel 12.2 4.146
Hebrews 11.35 4.144
1 Corinthians 15.58 4.144
1 Timothy 6.18 4.142
Proverbs 19.17 4.142
James 2.13 4.141
1 Timothy 6.19 4.14
Acts 23.8 4.139
1 Timothy 6.17 4.129
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase