Bible. -- N.T. -- Luke XXI, 25-33

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.3% 1.8%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 89.2% 96.5%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 2.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.7%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% 0.6%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Part Prominence
New Testament (Wycliffe) 6.517
New Testament (ODRV) 5.634
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.671
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.612
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.981
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.972
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 4.12
Joel (Geneva) 2.558
Canticles (Geneva) 2.456
John (Wycliffe) 2.449
Mark (Geneva) 2.443
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 2.413
Titus (Geneva) 2.405
James (Tyndale) 2.392
Colossians (Tyndale) 2.373
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 2.314
Exodus (ODRV) 2.285
Philippians (Geneva) 2.214
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 2.197
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.157
Titus (AKJV) 2.151
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.119
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 2.02
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.924
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.893
Luke (Tyndale) 1.893
Philippians (ODRV) 1.883
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.866
Philippians (AKJV) 1.858
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.843
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.812
Luke (Geneva) 1.776
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.769
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.74
Romans (Tyndale) 1.713
Luke (ODRV) 1.696
John (ODRV) 1.583
Psalms (ODRV) 1.505
Romans (ODRV) 1.48
Luke (AKJV) 1.455
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.43
Romans (Geneva) 1.237
Psalms (AKJV) 0.065
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Luke 21 (ODRV) 4.032
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 3.757
Exodus 4 (ODRV) 2.032
Joel 3 (Geneva) 2.031
Ecclesiasticus 36 (AKJV) 2.03
Isaiah 13 (Douay-Rheims) 2.029
Ecclesiasticus 43 (Douay-Rheims) 2.029
Psalms 32 (ODRV) 2.029
Leviticus 19 (Douay-Rheims) 2.028
John 9 (Wycliffe) 2.027
Psalms 145 (ODRV) 2.021
Psalms 36 (ODRV) 2.018
Luke 11 (Tyndale) 2.017
Isaiah 14 (Geneva) 2.017
Ecclesiasticus 4 (Douay-Rheims) 2.014
Luke 21 (Tyndale) 2.013
Psalms 24 (AKJV) 2.011
Canticles 2 (Geneva) 2.01
Mark 16 (Geneva) 2.009
1 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 2.008
Romans 5 (Tyndale) 2.004
Deuteronomy 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.997
2 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.996
Romans 4 (ODRV) 1.993
Luke 21 (Geneva) 1.988
John 12 (ODRV) 1.985
Colossians 3 (Tyndale) 1.985
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.983
Philippians 1 (Geneva) 1.98
Luke 21 (AKJV) 1.977
Romans 12 (Tyndale) 1.975
1 Timothy 1 (Geneva) 1.973
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.972
1 Corinthians 12 (Geneva) 1.966
Luke 16 (ODRV) 1.965
Titus 2 (Geneva) 1.958
1 Thessalonians 5 (Geneva) 1.943
Romans 2 (ODRV) 1.937
1 Peter 4 (AKJV) 1.921
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 1.912
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 1.881
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.879
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.852
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 1.844
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 1.827
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 1.824
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 1.78
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.997
Verse Prominence
Luke 21.28 (ODRV) 3.565
1 Corinthians 15.41 (ODRV) 3.548
Luke 21.30 (AKJV) 1.785
Luke 21.26 (Tyndale) 1.785
Exodus 4.8 (ODRV) 1.785
Ecclesiasticus 43.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.785
Luke 16.29 (ODRV) 1.785
Psalms 32.10 (ODRV) 1.785
Philippians 2.24 (AKJV) 1.785
1 Timothy 1.1 (Geneva) 1.785
Luke 21.30 (Tyndale) 1.785
Luke 21.33 (ODRV) 1.785
Ecclesiasticus 36.6 (AKJV) 1.785
Canticles 2.11 (Geneva) 1.784
Romans 12.14 (Tyndale) 1.784
Luke 11.2 (Tyndale) 1.784
Luke 21.30 (ODRV) 1.784
Luke 21.31 (AKJV) 1.784
2 Corinthians 1.6 (Geneva) 1.783
1 Corinthians 15.19 (Tyndale) 1.783
Psalms 36.38 (ODRV) 1.783
Luke 21.27 (Geneva) 1.783
James 2.14 (Tyndale) 1.783
Isaiah 13.10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.782
Philippians 1.12 (Geneva) 1.782
Romans 5.1 (Tyndale) 1.782
Ecclesiasticus 4.36 (Douay-Rheims) 1.782
Leviticus 19.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.782
Deuteronomy 5.19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.782
Joel 3.15 (Geneva) 1.781
Titus 2.13 (Geneva) 1.781
1 Corinthians 12.3 (Geneva) 1.781
Luke 21.26 (Geneva) 1.78
1 Corinthians 4.20 (Geneva) 1.78
Luke 21.31 (ODRV) 1.78
1 Timothy 4.9 (Geneva) 1.779
John 9.5 (Wycliffe) 1.778
Romans 4.21 (ODRV) 1.777
Colossians 3.3 (Tyndale) 1.777
Titus 2.1 (AKJV) 1.776
2 Corinthians 5.7 (ODRV) 1.776
Psalms 24.1 (AKJV) 1.776
Psalms 145.3 (ODRV) 1.775
Luke 21.28 (Geneva) 1.775
1 Peter 4.5 (AKJV) 1.775
1 Thessalonians 5.2 (AKJV) 1.774
Isaiah 14.15 (Geneva) 1.773
Romans 8.25 (Geneva) 1.772
Philippians 2.21 (ODRV) 1.769
Romans 2.5 (ODRV) 1.768
1 Thessalonians 5.17 (Geneva) 1.768
John 12.43 (ODRV) 1.767
Mark 16.16 (Geneva) 1.767
1 Corinthians 15.42 (Geneva) 1.723
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Apocalypse 2.873
Titus 2.065
1 Thessalonians 2.039
Daniel 1.893
2 Peter 1.837
Colossians 1.819
1 Kings 1.809
1 John 1.772
2 Timothy 1.692
Ezekiel 1.597
1 Samuel 1.508
Philippians 1.444
Galatians 1.399
1 Peter 1.218
Ephesians 1.178
Exodus 1.117
Jeremiah 0.987
Job 0.975
Revelation 0.949
2 Corinthians 0.83
Genesis 0.768
Hebrews 0.442
Proverbs 0.278
Acts 0.213
John 0.156
Luke 0.124
1 Corinthians 0.01
Isaiah -0.065
Romans -0.505
Matthew -0.603
Psalms -1.808
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Apocalypse 6 1.507
Apocalypse 22 1.505
1 Samuel 19 1.491
Ezekiel 37 1.474
Psalms 146 1.463
Exodus 1 1.461
Jeremiah 18 1.451
Job 19 1.439
Matthew 2 1.433
Revelation 13 1.432
Proverbs 17 1.431
Isaiah 65 1.429
Psalms 33 1.424
1 Kings 18 1.42
1 John 1 1.411
Proverbs 21 1.409
Matthew 27 1.397
Daniel 12 1.389
Exodus 20 1.389
Matthew 14 1.388
John 7 1.381
Ephesians 3 1.378
Romans 16 1.375
1 John 5 1.364
Luke 14 1.362
Romans 15 1.361
Genesis 4 1.361
Psalms 139 1.36
Job 1 1.358
Acts 7 1.356
2 Timothy 1 1.34
Acts 9 1.335
1 Peter 4 1.33
Galatians 3 1.329
Titus 1 1.329
John 16 1.327
Matthew 12 1.324
1 John 2 1.295
Colossians 1 1.29
John 6 1.288
Matthew 24 1.282
1 Thessalonians 4 1.282
2 Peter 3 1.282
John 11 1.28
Colossians 2 1.28
Genesis 3 1.272
John 5 1.271
Romans 6 1.245
John 14 1.243
Matthew 10 1.239
Romans 5 1.239
2 Timothy 3 1.235
John 1 1.23
Colossians 3 1.227
Matthew 6 1.217
Romans 2 1.198
John 3 1.194
Galatians 6 1.19
Matthew 25 1.181
Philippians 3 1.156
1 Peter 1 1.154
2 Corinthians 5 1.129
Ephesians 4 1.083
1 Corinthians 15 1.071
Hebrews 11 1.02
Romans 8 0.982
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Matthew 24.30 2.525
Exodus 1.15 1.265
Apocalypse 22.20 1.265
Apocalypse 6.10 1.265
Ezekiel 37.5 1.264
John 11.24 1.264
John 5.2 1.264
Job 1.17 1.264
Proverbs 17.22 1.263
1 Kings 18.13 1.263
Psalms 33.10 1.263
Matthew 6.13 1.263
Jeremiah 18.11 1.263
Matthew 2.16 1.262
Matthew 27.34 1.262
Romans 16.25 1.262
Colossians 3.9 1.262
1 Corinthians 15.12 1.261
Isaiah 65.17 1.261
1 Peter 4.5 1.26
Matthew 25.45 1.26
1 John 2.25 1.26
Colossians 1.26 1.26
Matthew 10.38 1.26
Matthew 24.27 1.259
Matthew 6.10 1.259
Matthew 12.42 1.259
Galatians 3.24 1.259
Ephesians 3.9 1.259
Matthew 24.48 1.259
Matthew 24.29 1.258
Genesis 4.8 1.258
Exodus 20.2 1.258
Revelation 13.8 1.258
Matthew 10.25 1.258
1 Samuel 19.11 1.257
1 John 5.11 1.257
John 3.15 1.256
1 John 1.2 1.256
Acts 7.60 1.256
Matthew 10.32 1.254
Romans 8.22 1.254
1 Corinthians 15.52 1.253
Titus 1.2 1.252
Colossians 2.8 1.251
Luke 14.14 1.25
John 7.38 1.25
Matthew 6.9 1.249
2 Timothy 3.12 1.249
John 14.27 1.249
Job 19.26 1.248
Romans 6.22 1.247
2 Peter 3.13 1.247
1 Corinthians 15.19 1.246
Acts 9.31 1.246
Colossians 3.4 1.245
Daniel 12.2 1.245
John 6.27 1.245
Psalms 139.21 1.245
1 Peter 1.19 1.244
1 Corinthians 15.32 1.244
1 Peter 1.12 1.244
John 3.36 1.243
2 Timothy 1.10 1.242
Romans 2.7 1.241
Galatians 6.8 1.241
John 16.2 1.24
Romans 8.11 1.239
Psalms 146.3 1.238
Romans 5.3 1.236
Romans 15.4 1.235
Colossians 3.3 1.234
1 Thessalonians 4.17 1.229
Ephesians 4.24 1.226
Genesis 3.15 1.223
Hebrews 11.1 1.223
Philippians 3.20 1.217
Romans 8.17 1.209
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase