Bible. -- N.T. -- Luke XXII, 31-32

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.5% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 79.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 13.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 8.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Vulgate) 8.254
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.054
Old Testament (ODRV) 3.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.983
Book Prominence
Luke (AKJV) 4.977
Numbers (AKJV) 4.336
Judges (AKJV) 2.831
Canticles (AKJV) 2.82
2 Kings (Vulgate) 1.522
Lamentations (ODRV) 1.426
Micah (Geneva) 1.418
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 1.399
Judges (Geneva) 1.387
Zechariah (Douay-Rheims) 1.383
2 Kings (Geneva) 1.372
Canticles (Geneva) 1.362
Numbers (Geneva) 1.358
Micah (AKJV) 1.358
Mark (Geneva) 1.35
Hosea (Geneva) 1.349
John (Vulgate) 1.346
Mark (ODRV) 1.337
Mark (AKJV) 1.325
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.305
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.276
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.251
Daniel (Geneva) 1.241
Hosea (AKJV) 1.208
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.149
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.111
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.104
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.026
Acts (Tyndale) 1.014
Genesis (ODRV) 0.997
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 0.967
Exodus (AKJV) 0.965
Genesis (Geneva) 0.951
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.939
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.887
Acts (ODRV) 0.834
Job (Geneva) 0.828
Luke (Tyndale) 0.799
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.711
Acts (AKJV) 0.703
John (Tyndale) 0.702
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.65
Genesis (AKJV) 0.65
Luke (ODRV) 0.602
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.516
Psalms (AKJV) 0.511
Job (AKJV) 0.49
Psalms (ODRV) 0.411
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.395
Romans (ODRV) 0.387
John (AKJV) 0.379
Matthew (Geneva) 0.368
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.239
Matthew (ODRV) 0.181
Matthew (AKJV) 0.059
Psalms (Geneva) -0.137
Romans (AKJV) -0.153
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.987
Chapter Prominence
Luke 22 (AKJV) 4.105
Numbers 22 (AKJV) 3.107
Judges 12 (AKJV) 2.083
Psalms 40 (Geneva) 2.075
Canticles 1 (AKJV) 2.05
Psalms 38 (AKJV) 2.049
Psalms 32 (AKJV) 2.045
Acts 2 (ODRV) 2.036
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.975
Judges 12 (Geneva) 1.041
2 Kings 14 (Vulgate) 1.041
2 Kings 25 (Geneva) 1.041
Mark 7 (Geneva) 1.04
Jeremiah 39 (Geneva) 1.04
Deuteronomy 15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.04
Mark 7 (ODRV) 1.039
Mark 7 (AKJV) 1.038
Micah 4 (AKJV) 1.036
Micah 4 (Geneva) 1.036
Acts 3 (Tyndale) 1.035
Zechariah 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.035
Numbers 22 (Geneva) 1.034
Daniel 7 (Geneva) 1.033
Psalms 32 (Geneva) 1.033
Deuteronomy 15 (AKJV) 1.033
Psalms 30 (ODRV) 1.033
Acts 9 (Tyndale) 1.033
Job 35 (AKJV) 1.032
Psalms 7 (ODRV) 1.032
Hosea 2 (Geneva) 1.032
Deuteronomy 28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.031
Ezekiel 34 (Geneva) 1.03
Matthew 2 (Geneva) 1.03
Mark 9 (AKJV) 1.029
Jeremiah 14 (AKJV) 1.029
Job 15 (Geneva) 1.026
Psalms 7 (Geneva) 1.024
Matthew 2 (AKJV) 1.024
Acts 3 (ODRV) 1.023
Canticles 1 (Geneva) 1.023
Luke 15 (ODRV) 1.022
John 6 (Vulgate) 1.021
John 18 (Tyndale) 1.021
Mark 16 (AKJV) 1.019
Job 41 (AKJV) 1.018
Ezekiel 33 (AKJV) 1.014
Hosea 2 (AKJV) 1.014
Exodus 23 (AKJV) 1.013
Acts 9 (AKJV) 1.012
Luke 7 (AKJV) 1.012
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 1.01
Isaiah 44 (AKJV) 1.01
Proverbs 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.01
Canticles 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.007
Luke 22 (Tyndale) 1.006
Exodus 20 (AKJV) 1.006
Isaiah 28 (AKJV) 1.005
Lamentations 3 (ODRV) 0.999
Matthew 11 (ODRV) 0.998
Matthew 28 (AKJV) 0.993
Psalms 7 (AKJV) 0.992
Genesis 3 (AKJV) 0.991
Genesis 3 (Geneva) 0.99
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 0.987
John 10 (AKJV) 0.985
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 0.982
Genesis 3 (ODRV) 0.981
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 0.98
Matthew 12 (ODRV) 0.973
Matthew 26 (ODRV) 0.97
Matthew 11 (Geneva) 0.969
Matthew 13 (ODRV) 0.967
Psalms 37 (Geneva) 0.965
Matthew 13 (AKJV) 0.964
Matthew 10 (Geneva) 0.963
Romans 10 (ODRV) 0.961
Psalms 51 (AKJV) 0.952
Romans 10 (AKJV) 0.941
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.938
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.936
Ephesians 2 (AKJV) 0.92
1 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 0.909
Psalms 90 (AKJV) 0.895
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 0.888
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
Luke 22.32 (AKJV) 3.696
Numbers 22.23 (AKJV) 2.777
Judges 12.5 (AKJV) 1.851
Acts 9.19 (AKJV) 1.851
Psalms 38.10 (AKJV) 1.85
Psalms 40.12 (Geneva) 1.85
Acts 2.38 (ODRV) 1.847
Canticles 1.4 (AKJV) 1.845
Psalms 32.5 (AKJV) 1.843
Matthew 25.41 (ODRV) 1.819
Mark 7.34 (Geneva) 0.926
Genesis 3.9 (Geneva) 0.926
Matthew 13.49 (ODRV) 0.926
2 Kings 14.14 (Vulgate) 0.926
Mark 9.17 (AKJV) 0.926
Mark 7.33 (ODRV) 0.926
Mark 7.35 (AKJV) 0.926
Mark 7.35 (Geneva) 0.926
Daniel 7.5 (Geneva) 0.926
Numbers 22.31 (Geneva) 0.926
Deuteronomy 15.12 (AKJV) 0.926
Job 41.4 (AKJV) 0.926
Matthew 12.14 (ODRV) 0.926
Matthew 19.2 (Tyndale) 0.926
Acts 9.2 (Tyndale) 0.926
Acts 9.3 (AKJV) 0.926
Hosea 2.13 (Geneva) 0.926
Matthew 2.13 (AKJV) 0.926
Matthew 2.13 (Geneva) 0.926
Micah 4.10 (Geneva) 0.926
Acts 9.20 (AKJV) 0.925
Acts 3.21 (ODRV) 0.925
Exodus 20.4 (AKJV) 0.925
Daniel 7.6 (Geneva) 0.925
Psalms 32.3 (Geneva) 0.925
Luke 7.40 (AKJV) 0.925
Matthew 13.48 (AKJV) 0.925
Matthew 13.49 (Geneva) 0.925
Judges 12.6 (Geneva) 0.925
John 6.56 (Vulgate) 0.925
2 Kings 25.7 (Geneva) 0.925
Jeremiah 39.7 (Geneva) 0.925
Job 15.22 (Geneva) 0.925
Acts 3.4 (Tyndale) 0.925
Deuteronomy 15.12 (Douay-Rheims) 0.925
Psalms 7.13 (Geneva) 0.925
Psalms 37.2 (Geneva) 0.925
Zechariah 14.6 (Douay-Rheims) 0.925
Micah 4.10 (AKJV) 0.925
Deuteronomy 28.16 (Douay-Rheims) 0.925
Acts 9.22 (AKJV) 0.925
Ezekiel 33.19 (AKJV) 0.924
Matthew 13.41 (Geneva) 0.924
Matthew 13.47 (AKJV) 0.924
Matthew 13.50 (ODRV) 0.924
Job 35.6 (AKJV) 0.924
Lamentations 3.40 (ODRV) 0.924
Jeremiah 14.20 (AKJV) 0.924
Genesis 3.9 (ODRV) 0.924
Genesis 3.9 (AKJV) 0.924
Psalms 7.12 (ODRV) 0.924
2 Timothy 4.4 (Tyndale) 0.924
Proverbs 5.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.924
Canticles 2.10 (Douay-Rheims) 0.924
Canticles 1.3 (Geneva) 0.924
Exodus 23.24 (AKJV) 0.923
Ezekiel 34.7 (Geneva) 0.923
Hosea 2.14 (AKJV) 0.923
John 18.28 (Tyndale) 0.923
Psalms 51.13 (AKJV) 0.923
1 Corinthians 10.7 (ODRV) 0.922
Isaiah 28.27 (AKJV) 0.922
John 10.11 (AKJV) 0.922
2 Timothy 4.4 (AKJV) 0.922
Psalms 30.6 (ODRV) 0.922
Psalms 90.3 (AKJV) 0.922
Matthew 11.5 (Geneva) 0.922
Luke 15.18 (ODRV) 0.92
Psalms 7.12 (AKJV) 0.92
Psalms 7.13 (AKJV) 0.92
Matthew 10.28 (Geneva) 0.92
Matthew 11.5 (ODRV) 0.92
Romans 10.17 (AKJV) 0.919
Luke 22.32 (Tyndale) 0.918
Luke 22.62 (Tyndale) 0.918
Isaiah 44.18 (AKJV) 0.916
Psalms 90.4 (AKJV) 0.916
1 Timothy 2.5 (Geneva) 0.915
Mark 16.15 (AKJV) 0.915
Ephesians 2.4 (AKJV) 0.914
Matthew 26.26 (ODRV) 0.913
1 Timothy 2.5 (Tyndale) 0.908
Romans 10.17 (ODRV) 0.9
Matthew 28.20 (AKJV) 0.899
Matthew 10.28 (AKJV) 0.896
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Canticles 9.254
Mark 8.717
Daniel 8.668
Ephesians 7.952
Deuteronomy 7.873
2 Corinthians 7.604
Acts 6.987
Luke 6.898
Matthew 6.171
Psalms 4.966
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 15 7.665
Mark 7 7.643
Canticles 4 7.643
Daniel 5 7.617
Matthew 2 7.61
Mark 9 7.589
Ephesians 3 7.555
Psalms 90 7.526
Acts 9 7.512
Luke 22 7.476
2 Corinthians 4 7.464
Acts 2 7.396
Matthew 25 7.358
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Mark 7.33 7.141
Acts 9.19 7.141
Mark 9.17 7.14
Mark 9.18 7.14
Mark 7.34 7.14
Mark 7.35 7.14
Deuteronomy 15.12 7.14
Acts 9.20 7.139
Matthew 2.13 7.138
Psalms 90.3 7.137
Psalms 90.4 7.131
Luke 22.31 7.13
Luke 22.32 7.124
Matthew 25.41 7.104
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase