Bible. -- N.T. -- Mark IX, 22-23

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 9.4% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 84.1% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.867
Evenness: 0.941
Part Prominence
New Testament (Geneva) 14.055
Old Testament (ODRV) 6.148
New Testament (Wycliffe) 4.434
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Vulgate) 1.304
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -2.26
Old Testament (Geneva) -3.525
New Testament (ODRV) -4.782
Old Testament (AKJV) -5.61
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.98
Book Prominence
Mark (Geneva) 5.291
John (Tyndale) 3.273
Ezra (Geneva) 2.688
Jude (Geneva) 2.654
1 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 2.617
Daniel (ODRV) 2.593
Mark (Tyndale) 2.582
Mark (AKJV) 2.526
Jeremiah (Geneva) 2.313
Genesis (ODRV) 2.198
John (AKJV) 1.58
Mark (Vulgate) 1.338
Matthew (AKJV) 1.26
John (Wycliffe) 1.187
Malachi (AKJV) 1.178
John (Vulgate) 1.177
Mark (ODRV) 1.168
3 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.153
Romans (Vulgate) 1.151
1 Samuel (Geneva) 1.132
Numbers (AKJV) 1.09
1 Samuel (AKJV) 0.967
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 0.965
Philippians (Geneva) 0.953
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.938
Ephesians (Tyndale) 0.934
1 Peter (ODRV) 0.927
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.924
1 John (Geneva) 0.922
Colossians (AKJV) 0.844
Genesis (Geneva) 0.782
Galatians (ODRV) 0.78
1 John (AKJV) 0.779
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.633
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.632
Luke (Tyndale) 0.631
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.604
Philippians (AKJV) 0.596
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.555
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.55
John (Geneva) 0.513
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.507
Ephesians (AKJV) 0.481
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.478
Romans (Tyndale) 0.451
Luke (ODRV) 0.434
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.422
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.348
John (ODRV) 0.321
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.286
Psalms (ODRV) 0.243
Romans (ODRV) 0.218
Matthew (Geneva) 0.199
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.07
Matthew (ODRV) 0.012
Proverbs (AKJV) -0.039
Psalms (Geneva) -0.305
Psalms (AKJV) -1.196
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.987
Chapter Prominence
Mark 9 (Geneva) 3.29
John 11 (Tyndale) 2.425
Mark 10 (Tyndale) 1.647
Daniel 9 (ODRV) 1.647
Genesis 26 (ODRV) 1.646
Jeremiah 14 (Geneva) 1.646
Ezra 9 (Geneva) 1.642
Mark 9 (AKJV) 1.64
1 Paralipomenon 16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.64
Genesis 17 (Geneva) 1.632
Mark 9 (Tyndale) 1.63
John 2 (AKJV) 1.625
Psalms 105 (Geneva) 1.623
Jude 1 (Geneva) 1.605
Matthew 12 (AKJV) 1.59
Mark 9 (Vulgate) 0.825
1 Samuel 27 (AKJV) 0.822
Genesis 21 (Geneva) 0.82
1 Samuel 27 (Geneva) 0.82
Mark 5 (ODRV) 0.82
Psalms 37 (ODRV) 0.82
Genesis 39 (ODRV) 0.819
Isaiah 11 (Geneva) 0.819
Isaiah 7 (Geneva) 0.816
Psalms 86 (Geneva) 0.816
Psalms 113 (Geneva) 0.816
Isaiah 7 (AKJV) 0.815
John 11 (Vulgate) 0.815
Psalms 38 (Geneva) 0.815
Numbers 11 (AKJV) 0.814
Mark 10 (ODRV) 0.814
Isaiah 35 (Geneva) 0.813
Isaiah 38 (Geneva) 0.812
Matthew 8 (Tyndale) 0.812
Psalms 76 (Geneva) 0.812
Genesis 37 (ODRV) 0.811
Matthew 8 (Geneva) 0.811
Psalms 67 (AKJV) 0.81
John 11 (Wycliffe) 0.81
Proverbs 30 (Geneva) 0.809
Malachi 1 (AKJV) 0.808
Romans 6 (Vulgate) 0.808
Isaiah 49 (Geneva) 0.807
3 Kings 8 (Douay-Rheims) 0.807
Isaiah 49 (Douay-Rheims) 0.805
Hebrews 3 (Geneva) 0.805
Psalms 105 (ODRV) 0.805
Isaiah 11 (AKJV) 0.803
Matthew 8 (AKJV) 0.802
Matthew 15 (Geneva) 0.799
Matthew 14 (ODRV) 0.798
Psalms 17 (AKJV) 0.797
Psalms 91 (Geneva) 0.797
Luke 17 (ODRV) 0.794
2 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 0.792
Proverbs 14 (Geneva) 0.792
Psalms 38 (AKJV) 0.792
John 7 (Geneva) 0.791
Romans 11 (Tyndale) 0.79
Psalms 72 (Geneva) 0.79
Matthew 18 (Tyndale) 0.789
John 7 (Tyndale) 0.787
Ecclesiastes 3 (Douay-Rheims) 0.787
2 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 0.786
Romans 10 (Tyndale) 0.785
Matthew 26 (Geneva) 0.784
2 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 0.784
Psalms 76 (AKJV) 0.78
Luke 17 (Tyndale) 0.779
Psalms 106 (Geneva) 0.776
Matthew 8 (ODRV) 0.776
1 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 0.774
Psalms 49 (Geneva) 0.774
John 11 (Geneva) 0.772
Proverbs 15 (AKJV) 0.768
Philippians 1 (Geneva) 0.765
Psalms 33 (AKJV) 0.765
Ephesians 1 (AKJV) 0.762
Psalms 105 (AKJV) 0.762
Ephesians 1 (Tyndale) 0.756
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 0.755
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 0.753
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 0.752
Matthew 13 (AKJV) 0.749
1 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 0.748
Romans 10 (ODRV) 0.746
John 8 (ODRV) 0.74
1 John 5 (Geneva) 0.736
Philippians 1 (Tyndale) 0.725
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 0.72
Romans 3 (ODRV) 0.719
1 John 3 (Geneva) 0.714
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 0.714
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 0.714
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 0.708
Psalms 73 (AKJV) 0.704
Psalms 106 (AKJV) 0.688
Galatians 6 (ODRV) 0.684
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 0.68
1 John 3 (AKJV) 0.657
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.624
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 0.612
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 0.61
Diversity: 0.99
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
Mark 9.23 (Geneva) 3.029
John 11.17 (Tyndale) 2.267
Genesis 26.7 (ODRV) 1.515
Mark 10.27 (Tyndale) 1.515
Daniel 9.5 (ODRV) 1.515
Mark 9.25 (Tyndale) 1.515
Psalms 38.15 (Geneva) 1.515
Mark 9.24 (AKJV) 1.514
Genesis 17.19 (Geneva) 1.514
Jeremiah 14.7 (Geneva) 1.514
Psalms 105.18 (Geneva) 1.514
John 2.4 (AKJV) 1.514
Jude 1.9 (Geneva) 1.514
Matthew 12.22 (AKJV) 1.513
1 Paralipomenon 16.21 (Douay-Rheims) 1.512
Ezra 9.6 (Geneva) 1.511
Matthew 8.26 (AKJV) 0.757
Isaiah 7.10 (AKJV) 0.757
Isaiah 7.10 (Geneva) 0.757
Mark 9.22 (Geneva) 0.757
Hebrews 3.19 (Geneva) 0.757
Psalms 17.12 (AKJV) 0.757
Matthew 15.23 (Geneva) 0.757
John 11.5 (Vulgate) 0.757
Luke 17.4 (ODRV) 0.757
Psalms 86.2 (Geneva) 0.757
Romans 11.10 (Tyndale) 0.757
Mark 5.8 (ODRV) 0.757
Mark 9.26 (AKJV) 0.757
Mark 9.22 (Vulgate) 0.757
Mark 9.25 (AKJV) 0.757
John 7.8 (Geneva) 0.757
Genesis 39.1 (ODRV) 0.757
Isaiah 11.4 (Geneva) 0.757
Isaiah 11.4 (AKJV) 0.757
Proverbs 14.31 (Geneva) 0.757
Psalms 76.6 (AKJV) 0.757
Psalms 76.5 (Geneva) 0.757
Psalms 38.12 (Geneva) 0.757
Matthew 8.3 (Geneva) 0.757
Genesis 21.7 (Geneva) 0.756
Matthew 15.23 (AKJV) 0.756
Malachi 1.9 (AKJV) 0.756
2 Corinthians 8.21 (Geneva) 0.756
Numbers 11.22 (AKJV) 0.756
Psalms 105.10 (ODRV) 0.756
Isaiah 38.3 (Geneva) 0.756
Ephesians 1.14 (Tyndale) 0.756
Matthew 8.7 (Tyndale) 0.756
Proverbs 30.12 (Geneva) 0.756
John 7.6 (Tyndale) 0.756
Psalms 37.14 (ODRV) 0.756
Matthew 8.8 (Geneva) 0.756
Matthew 14.31 (ODRV) 0.755
Isaiah 49.15 (Geneva) 0.755
1 Samuel 27.1 (AKJV) 0.755
Isaiah 49.14 (Douay-Rheims) 0.755
Mark 10.27 (ODRV) 0.755
3 Kings 8.61 (Douay-Rheims) 0.755
John 11.14 (Tyndale) 0.755
Proverbs 15.23 (AKJV) 0.755
Genesis 37.33 (ODRV) 0.755
Psalms 72.13 (Geneva) 0.755
Psalms 38.13 (AKJV) 0.755
Psalms 113.6 (Geneva) 0.755
Psalms 106.2 (AKJV) 0.755
1 John 3.8 (Geneva) 0.754
Psalms 106.37 (AKJV) 0.754
2 Corinthians 1.4 (Tyndale) 0.754
Matthew 26.35 (Geneva) 0.754
Psalms 67.1 (AKJV) 0.754
Romans 3.4 (ODRV) 0.754
Ephesians 4.30 (Tyndale) 0.754
1 Corinthians 1.25 (Tyndale) 0.754
Psalms 105.18 (AKJV) 0.754
Psalms 105.2 (AKJV) 0.754
Psalms 106.10 (Geneva) 0.753
Matthew 18.21 (Tyndale) 0.753
Luke 17.5 (Tyndale) 0.753
Romans 6.12 (Vulgate) 0.753
John 11.14 (Geneva) 0.753
Isaiah 35.5 (Geneva) 0.753
Matthew 8.2 (ODRV) 0.753
Romans 10.13 (Tyndale) 0.752
1 Samuel 27.1 (Geneva) 0.752
Matthew 13.58 (AKJV) 0.752
Ephesians 1.8 (AKJV) 0.752
Psalms 91.4 (Geneva) 0.752
Philippians 1.29 (Geneva) 0.751
1 John 3.12 (AKJV) 0.751
1 Corinthians 10.12 (Tyndale) 0.751
John 11.14 (Wycliffe) 0.751
John 11.5 (Tyndale) 0.751
Ecclesiastes 3.4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.751
Psalms 33.6 (AKJV) 0.751
Isaiah 49.15 (Douay-Rheims) 0.75
2 Corinthians 10.3 (ODRV) 0.75
Proverbs 3.34 (AKJV) 0.75
Philippians 2.5 (AKJV) 0.749
Colossians 3.12 (AKJV) 0.749
Galatians 3.9 (ODRV) 0.748
Hebrews 11.19 (AKJV) 0.747
Psalms 49.2 (Geneva) 0.747
1 John 5.4 (Geneva) 0.746
John 8.44 (ODRV) 0.746
Philippians 1.29 (Tyndale) 0.745
Psalms 73.3 (AKJV) 0.744
2 Corinthians 5.2 (Geneva) 0.744
2 Corinthians 5.22 (ODRV) 0.74
1 Peter 2.24 (ODRV) 0.74
Ecclesiastes 3.1 (AKJV) 0.739
Galatians 6.5 (ODRV) 0.737
Romans 10.17 (ODRV) 0.732
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Esther 2.747
Ezra 2.723
Lamentations 2.51
1 Thessalonians 2.039
2 Chronicles 1.972
Mark 1.943
Daniel 1.893
Numbers 1.828
1 Kings 1.809
1 John 1.772
James 1.698
1 Samuel 1.508
Philippians 1.444
1 Peter 1.218
Ephesians 1.178
Exodus 1.117
Jeremiah 0.987
Job 0.975
Revelation 0.949
2 Corinthians 0.83
Genesis 0.768
Hebrews 0.442
Proverbs 0.278
Acts 0.213
John 0.156
Luke 0.124
1 Corinthians 0.01
Isaiah -0.065
Romans -0.505
Matthew -0.603
Psalms -1.808
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
1 Samuel 27 1.357
Genesis 16 1.339
Mark 5 1.337
1 Samuel 18 1.332
Esther 4 1.332
Numbers 24 1.331
Luke 5 1.322
1 Kings 20 1.322
Psalms 86 1.321
Genesis 12 1.319
1 Samuel 26 1.319
Jeremiah 14 1.316
Psalms 76 1.315
Ezra 9 1.314
Genesis 37 1.313
Psalms 38 1.308
Acts 27 1.301
Isaiah 22 1.291
Genesis 28 1.289
1 Thessalonians 1 1.288
Isaiah 7 1.288
Numbers 23 1.287
Psalms 91 1.286
Psalms 105 1.284
2 Chronicles 20 1.283
Numbers 11 1.28
Exodus 3 1.28
Daniel 9 1.279
Psalms 33 1.279
Isaiah 63 1.277
Isaiah 59 1.27
Isaiah 38 1.27
1 Kings 22 1.264
Psalms 77 1.263
Isaiah 11 1.263
Isaiah 6 1.258
John 2 1.253
Acts 12 1.247
Luke 17 1.244
Daniel 4 1.244
Isaiah 49 1.243
Matthew 14 1.243
Psalms 42 1.242
Proverbs 30 1.237
John 7 1.236
Lamentations 3 1.236
Genesis 18 1.235
Matthew 8 1.233
Psalms 19 1.221
Psalms 106 1.22
1 John 5 1.219
Hebrews 1 1.216
Matthew 15 1.214
Job 1 1.213
Luke 11 1.212
Psalms 73 1.201
James 4 1.187
Proverbs 14 1.185
Matthew 12 1.178
1 Peter 5 1.176
John 8 1.155
Luke 1 1.146
Romans 3 1.144
John 6 1.143
1 Corinthians 13 1.142
Revelation 2 1.135
John 11 1.135
Romans 10 1.135
Ephesians 6 1.123
Philippians 1 1.1
1 John 3 1.042
Philippians 2 1.028
2 Corinthians 5 0.984
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Ephesians 6.22 1.639
2 Chronicles 20.14 1.639
Esther 4.7 1.639
Psalms 76.16 1.639
Psalms 38.13 1.638
Mark 5.8 1.638
Mark 5.5 1.638
1 Samuel 18.10 1.638
1 Samuel 18.11 1.638
Genesis 28.2 1.638
Genesis 18.12 1.638
Numbers 11.21 1.638
Numbers 11.22 1.638
Psalms 86.2 1.638
John 7.8 1.638
Proverbs 14.31 1.638
Psalms 38.12 1.637
Matthew 14.21 1.637
Isaiah 59.12 1.637
Luke 1.18 1.637
Psalms 77.10 1.637
John 2.4 1.637
Psalms 106.18 1.637
1 Samuel 27.1 1.636
Jeremiah 14.7 1.636
2 Chronicles 20.15 1.636
Matthew 8.3 1.636
Genesis 37.35 1.635
Psalms 105.14 1.635
Luke 11.14 1.635
Psalms 42.5 1.634
Isaiah 11.4 1.634
Matthew 8.2 1.634
Mark 5.9 1.634
Isaiah 49.14 1.633
Proverbs 30.12 1.633
Daniel 9.5 1.632
Ezra 9.6 1.632
Numbers 23.23 1.632
Genesis 37.34 1.632
Matthew 8.26 1.631
Matthew 15.23 1.631
Philippians 1.19 1.631
Matthew 12.22 1.631
1 John 3.12 1.63
Revelation 2.14 1.628
Luke 17.5 1.628
James 4.7 1.628
Isaiah 7.9 1.627
1 Peter 5.9 1.626
Philippians 2.5 1.624
1 Samuel 26.9 1.622
Psalms 42.6 1.62
1 John 5.4 1.615
1 Thessalonians 1.3 1.614
2 Corinthians 5.21 1.613
Isaiah 38.3 1.612
Romans 3.4 1.611
John 8.44 1.605
Hebrews 1.3 1.605
1 Corinthians 13.12 1.582
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase