Bible. -- N.T. -- Matthew II, 2

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 95.4% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 2.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.844
Evenness: 0.98
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 18.648
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 3.99
New Testament (Tyndale) 2.719
New Testament (Geneva) 1.555
New Testament (ODRV) 1.468
Old Testament (AKJV) 0.64
New Testament (AKJV) 0.442
Diversity: 0.942
Evenness: 0.986
Book Prominence
John (Tyndale) 8.254
Psalms (ODRV) 7.964
Matthew (AKJV) 7.611
Mark (ODRV) 4.344
Ephesians (Tyndale) 4.109
1 Peter (Geneva) 3.978
Exodus (AKJV) 3.972
Job (Douay-Rheims) 3.956
Acts (ODRV) 3.841
Luke (Tyndale) 3.806
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 3.726
Luke (Geneva) 3.69
Luke (ODRV) 3.609
John (ODRV) 3.497
Matthew (Geneva) 3.375
Luke (AKJV) 3.369
Matthew (ODRV) 3.188
Romans (Geneva) 3.151
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 3.019
Diversity: 0.953
Evenness: 0.988
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 2 (AKJV) 7.675
Psalms 71 (ODRV) 7.668
John 4 (Tyndale) 7.654
Mark 15 (ODRV) 3.838
Matthew 2 (Geneva) 3.835
Matthew 2 (ODRV) 3.833
Job 1 (Douay-Rheims) 3.827
Luke 2 (Tyndale) 3.821
Exodus 14 (AKJV) 3.821
Exodus 23 (AKJV) 3.818
Luke 24 (AKJV) 3.817
Luke 24 (Geneva) 3.816
Acts 8 (ODRV) 3.803
Luke 5 (AKJV) 3.8
Luke 5 (Geneva) 3.797
1 Corinthians 1 (Tyndale) 3.794
Luke 19 (ODRV) 3.78
Ephesians 4 (Tyndale) 3.772
Romans 1 (Geneva) 3.737
John 1 (ODRV) 3.729
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 3.724
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 3.717
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 3.717
Diversity: 0.953
Evenness: 0.988
Verse Prominence
Psalms 71.10 (ODRV) 7.688
Matthew 2.1 (AKJV) 7.687
John 4.20 (Tyndale) 7.682
Luke 19.28 (ODRV) 3.844
Luke 24.33 (AKJV) 3.844
Luke 24.33 (Geneva) 3.844
Matthew 2.11 (ODRV) 3.844
Matthew 2.2 (Geneva) 3.843
John 1.33 (ODRV) 3.843
Acts 8.10 (ODRV) 3.843
Exodus 14.20 (AKJV) 3.843
Exodus 23.17 (AKJV) 3.843
Mark 15.19 (ODRV) 3.843
Luke 2.12 (Tyndale) 3.842
Job 1.20 (Douay-Rheims) 3.841
1 Peter 2.16 (Geneva) 3.841
Romans 1.4 (Geneva) 3.839
Ephesians 4.9 (Tyndale) 3.838
1 Corinthians 1.26 (Tyndale) 3.832
1 Corinthians 15.41 (Tyndale) 3.825
1 Corinthians 3.17 (AKJV) 3.824
Luke 5.32 (Geneva) 3.822
Luke 5.32 (AKJV) 3.822
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.88
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
Numbers 18.602
1 Kings 8.583
Exodus 7.892
Job 7.75
Acts 6.987
John 6.93
Luke 6.898
1 Corinthians 6.784
Matthew 6.171
Diversity: 0.918
Evenness: 0.99
Chapter Prominence
Numbers 24 14.247
1 Kings 12 7.077
Exodus 23 7.075
Matthew 2 7.061
Exodus 14 7.042
Matthew 9 7.0
Job 1 6.986
Acts 8 6.968
Luke 2 6.958
John 4 6.932
1 Corinthians 14 6.925
1 Corinthians 1 6.827
1 Corinthians 15 6.699
Diversity: 0.932
Evenness: 0.987
Verse Prominence
Matthew 2.1 11.095
Numbers 24.17 11.089
Matthew 9.10 5.552
Luke 2.16 5.552
Exodus 23.17 5.551
1 Kings 12.8 5.551
Acts 8.10 5.55
Matthew 2.11 5.55
Exodus 14.20 5.549
John 4.20 5.548
Job 1.20 5.548
Matthew 2.2 5.547
1 Corinthians 1.25 5.542
1 Corinthians 14.25 5.541
Matthew 9.13 5.536
1 Corinthians 1.26 5.523
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase