Bible. -- N.T. -- Matthew XIX, 27

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 21.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 14.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 66.0% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.8% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 29.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 12.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.803
Evenness: 0.844
Part Prominence
New Testament (ODRV) 20.968
New Testament (Tyndale) 10.219
New Testament (Geneva) 9.055
New Testament (Vulgate) -0.946
Old Testament (ODRV) -2.352
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.86
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -4.51
Old Testament (Geneva) -5.775
New Testament (AKJV) -8.058
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.933
Book Prominence
Luke (ODRV) 11.967
Matthew (Tyndale) 7.042
Matthew (Geneva) 6.894
2 Peter (Geneva) 2.772
Genesis (AKJV) 2.338
John (AKJV) 2.066
Matthew (ODRV) 1.868
Mark (Tyndale) 1.455
Mark (ODRV) 1.411
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.403
Mark (AKJV) 1.399
Matthew (Vulgate) 1.359
Jude (AKJV) 1.352
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.321
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.236
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.208
1 John (Geneva) 1.165
2 Peter (AKJV) 1.161
Galatians (Geneva) 1.143
Acts (Tyndale) 1.088
Acts (Geneva) 1.083
Genesis (ODRV) 1.072
Genesis (Geneva) 1.025
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.014
Revelation (ODRV) 1.007
James (AKJV) 0.98
Galatians (AKJV) 0.953
Acts (ODRV) 0.909
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.875
Luke (Tyndale) 0.874
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.847
Philippians (AKJV) 0.839
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.824
Acts (AKJV) 0.777
John (Tyndale) 0.776
John (Geneva) 0.756
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.722
John (ODRV) 0.564
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.529
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.469
Luke (AKJV) 0.436
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.412
Matthew (AKJV) 0.133
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.958
Chapter Prominence
Luke 18 (ODRV) 7.931
Matthew 19 (Geneva) 4.964
Matthew 19 (Tyndale) 4.945
Matthew 16 (AKJV) 2.911
Genesis 17 (AKJV) 1.98
2 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.955
Matthew 19 (ODRV) 1.955
John 18 (AKJV) 1.947
John 18 (ODRV) 1.939
Mark 8 (Tyndale) 0.995
4 Kings 4 (Douay-Rheims) 0.993
Genesis 17 (ODRV) 0.99
Matthew 14 (AKJV) 0.989
Acts 27 (ODRV) 0.986
Mark 3 (ODRV) 0.985
Matthew 8 (Geneva) 0.985
Luke 8 (Tyndale) 0.985
Matthew 10 (Vulgate) 0.984
Genesis 32 (AKJV) 0.982
Acts 21 (AKJV) 0.982
John 21 (Geneva) 0.981
Matthew 20 (AKJV) 0.981
Isaiah 49 (Geneva) 0.98
John 13 (Tyndale) 0.98
Genesis 17 (Geneva) 0.979
Mark 3 (AKJV) 0.979
John 21 (ODRV) 0.978
Luke 14 (Tyndale) 0.975
Acts 5 (Geneva) 0.975
Acts 1 (Tyndale) 0.973
John 21 (AKJV) 0.972
Acts 10 (AKJV) 0.971
Acts 15 (AKJV) 0.971
Luke 24 (AKJV) 0.971
Matthew 14 (ODRV) 0.971
Acts 5 (AKJV) 0.969
Matthew 4 (AKJV) 0.969
Matthew 12 (Tyndale) 0.963
Matthew 6 (Tyndale) 0.961
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 0.96
Matthew 26 (Geneva) 0.958
Matthew 15 (ODRV) 0.956
Matthew 9 (ODRV) 0.95
Galatians 2 (Tyndale) 0.946
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 0.944
Matthew 12 (Geneva) 0.943
Luke 17 (AKJV) 0.943
Matthew 19 (AKJV) 0.941
Matthew 26 (AKJV) 0.937
1 John 2 (Geneva) 0.933
Revelation 20 (ODRV) 0.932
2 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 0.924
Matthew 13 (AKJV) 0.923
Matthew 10 (Geneva) 0.922
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 0.919
James 5 (AKJV) 0.916
Matthew 18 (AKJV) 0.916
John 1 (Geneva) 0.914
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 0.914
2 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.911
Matthew 16 (Geneva) 0.91
John 1 (AKJV) 0.909
Matthew 6 (ODRV) 0.902
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 0.896
John 1 (Tyndale) 0.894
John 1 (ODRV) 0.882
2 Corinthians 5 (Geneva) 0.881
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 0.878
Matthew 7 (AKJV) 0.869
1 Peter 2 (AKJV) 0.856
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.844
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 0.835
Jude 1 (AKJV) 0.828
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 0.824
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.797
2 Corinthians 5 (ODRV) 0.786
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.739
1 Corinthians 15 (ODRV) 0.675
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.967
Verse Prominence
Luke 18.28 (ODRV) 6.447
Matthew 19.27 (Tyndale) 4.031
Matthew 19.27 (Geneva) 4.028
Matthew 16.19 (AKJV) 2.41
Matthew 19.27 (ODRV) 1.612
Matthew 16.16 (AKJV) 1.612
Genesis 17.5 (AKJV) 1.611
2 Peter 2.1 (Geneva) 1.606
Philippians 3.8 (AKJV) 1.592
John 18.36 (AKJV) 1.588
John 18.36 (ODRV) 1.58
Matthew 10.2 (Geneva) 0.806
Matthew 19.27 (AKJV) 0.806
Luke 18.20 (ODRV) 0.806
Matthew 19.24 (AKJV) 0.806
Galatians 2.12 (Tyndale) 0.806
Acts 10.26 (AKJV) 0.806
Matthew 10.2 (Vulgate) 0.806
John 1.40 (Tyndale) 0.806
John 1.41 (AKJV) 0.806
John 1.42 (Geneva) 0.806
Genesis 17.15 (ODRV) 0.806
Genesis 17.16 (AKJV) 0.806
Mark 3.17 (AKJV) 0.806
John 13.24 (Tyndale) 0.806
Matthew 13.36 (AKJV) 0.806
Matthew 14.28 (AKJV) 0.806
Acts 15.37 (AKJV) 0.806
Matthew 18.21 (AKJV) 0.806
Matthew 15.15 (ODRV) 0.806
Matthew 26.33 (Geneva) 0.806
John 21.15 (AKJV) 0.806
Matthew 8.14 (Geneva) 0.806
Luke 8.22 (Tyndale) 0.806
Luke 24.34 (AKJV) 0.806
Mark 8.34 (Tyndale) 0.806
Matthew 9.9 (ODRV) 0.806
John 21.3 (ODRV) 0.806
Matthew 12.32 (Tyndale) 0.806
Matthew 20.21 (AKJV) 0.806
Matthew 19.29 (AKJV) 0.806
1 Corinthians 15.5 (ODRV) 0.805
Isaiah 49.12 (Geneva) 0.805
Matthew 19.21 (Geneva) 0.805
Matthew 19.25 (Tyndale) 0.805
Acts 21.19 (AKJV) 0.805
Luke 14.33 (Tyndale) 0.805
Acts 5.1 (AKJV) 0.805
Acts 5.1 (Geneva) 0.805
Acts 27.38 (ODRV) 0.805
Matthew 4.20 (AKJV) 0.805
2 Timothy 2.17 (Geneva) 0.805
James 5.17 (AKJV) 0.804
Matthew 19.16 (ODRV) 0.804
Genesis 17.5 (Geneva) 0.804
Genesis 32.28 (AKJV) 0.804
Mark 3.16 (AKJV) 0.804
John 1.42 (ODRV) 0.804
John 21.17 (ODRV) 0.804
Matthew 14.29 (ODRV) 0.804
John 18.10 (AKJV) 0.804
Acts 1.6 (Tyndale) 0.804
Matthew 6.10 (ODRV) 0.804
Matthew 19.16 (Tyndale) 0.803
Galatians 3.24 (Geneva) 0.803
Matthew 19.20 (AKJV) 0.803
Matthew 19.22 (AKJV) 0.803
4 Kings 4.37 (Douay-Rheims) 0.803
John 21.17 (Geneva) 0.803
Hebrews 11.8 (AKJV) 0.803
Matthew 7.23 (Geneva) 0.803
1 John 2.25 (Geneva) 0.803
Revelation 20.5 (ODRV) 0.803
Galatians 2.11 (AKJV) 0.802
Matthew 26.35 (AKJV) 0.802
Matthew 16.23 (AKJV) 0.801
Matthew 7.22 (AKJV) 0.801
Matthew 12.31 (Geneva) 0.801
2 Timothy 2.18 (AKJV) 0.801
Matthew 19.28 (Tyndale) 0.801
Matthew 19.18 (AKJV) 0.8
Matthew 19.23 (ODRV) 0.8
Mark 3.16 (ODRV) 0.8
Philippians 3.7 (AKJV) 0.798
Philippians 3.12 (AKJV) 0.798
Matthew 16.24 (ODRV) 0.798
Matthew 19.26 (ODRV) 0.797
Matthew 6.24 (Tyndale) 0.797
2 Timothy 2.18 (ODRV) 0.796
Matthew 7.23 (AKJV) 0.794
Luke 17.10 (AKJV) 0.791
Matthew 16.24 (Geneva) 0.789
Matthew 5.3 (AKJV) 0.788
2 Peter 2.10 (AKJV) 0.786
Matthew 22.39 (ODRV) 0.784
Jude 1.8 (AKJV) 0.779
2 Corinthians 5.1 (Geneva) 0.778
1 Peter 2.13 (AKJV) 0.768
1 Corinthians 15.42 (Geneva) 0.743
2 Corinthians 5.1 (ODRV) 0.733
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.948
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Acts 6.511
Mark 3.479
2 Peter 3.373
1 John 3.308
James 3.234
2 Timothy 3.228
1 Samuel 3.044
Philippians 2.98
1 Timothy 2.964
Galatians 2.936
1 Peter 2.754
Revelation 2.485
2 Corinthians 2.366
Genesis 2.304
Hebrews 1.978
John 1.692
Luke 1.66
1 Corinthians 1.546
Matthew 0.933
Psalms -0.272
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.979
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 14 4.419
Acts 5 4.357
Matthew 16 4.308
Matthew 26 4.275
Matthew 17 2.916
Matthew 8 2.893
Acts 10 2.859
John 13 2.84
Luke 5 1.467
Mark 3 1.463
1 Samuel 17 1.448
Acts 27 1.446
Mark 8 1.443
Mark 10 1.43
Genesis 17 1.423
Genesis 32 1.423
John 18 1.412
John 21 1.403
Luke 17 1.39
Luke 18 1.378
Luke 24 1.374
Matthew 9 1.372
Matthew 20 1.37
Hebrews 1 1.361
John 20 1.352
Acts 1 1.352
Galatians 2 1.342
James 5 1.329
John 16 1.327
Matthew 12 1.324
Psalms 50 1.308
Matthew 19 1.301
Luke 22 1.299
1 John 2 1.295
1 Timothy 2 1.285
Luke 10 1.281
Revelation 2 1.28
Matthew 13 1.274
Matthew 18 1.273
2 Timothy 4 1.271
Matthew 22 1.263
2 Timothy 2 1.244
2 Peter 2 1.243
Matthew 10 1.239
John 1 1.23
Acts 2 1.219
Matthew 6 1.217
Matthew 7 1.187
Philippians 3 1.156
2 Corinthians 5 1.129
1 Corinthians 15 1.071
1 Peter 2 1.063
Hebrews 11 1.02
Matthew 5 1.015
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Mark 8.26 6.665
John 1.40 6.664
Mark 10.24 6.663
Luke 10.25 6.662
Luke 18.22 6.662
Mark 10.17 6.661
Mark 8.34 6.661
John 21.3 6.661
1 John 2.25 6.661
2 Timothy 4.18 6.659
Matthew 19.27 6.658
Matthew 6.24 6.658
Hebrews 1.1 6.653
Revelation 2.4 6.649
2 Corinthians 5.1 6.594
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase