Bible. -- N.T. -- Matthew XV, 28

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 93.3% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 3.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.6% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.861
Evenness: 0.953
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 12.942
Old Testament (ODRV) 10.315
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.612
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.388
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 0.967
Book Prominence
Hebrews (ODRV) 10.38
Matthew (AKJV) 9.632
Genesis (ODRV) 6.866
Genesis (AKJV) 6.519
Matthew (Tyndale) 6.385
Philippians (Vulgate) 3.594
Wisdom (AKJV) 3.373
Colossians (Geneva) 3.323
James (Geneva) 3.301
1 John (Tyndale) 3.261
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 3.208
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 3.092
James (AKJV) 3.071
Job (Geneva) 2.993
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 2.889
Luke (ODRV) 2.768
Job (AKJV) 2.655
Isaiah (AKJV) 2.404
Matthew (ODRV) 2.346
Psalms (AKJV) 1.138
Diversity: 0.956
Evenness: 0.97
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 7.821
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 7.808
Matthew 10 (AKJV) 7.741
Wisdom 3 (AKJV) 5.249
Matthew 15 (Tyndale) 5.231
Genesis 2 (AKJV) 5.191
Genesis 2 (ODRV) 5.173
Matthew 8 (Tyndale) 2.617
Genesis 32 (AKJV) 2.614
Job 34 (Geneva) 2.603
Wisdom 2 (AKJV) 2.601
Matthew 9 (Tyndale) 2.598
Isaiah 43 (AKJV) 2.589
Philippians 1 (Vulgate) 2.586
Ecclesiasticus 33 (AKJV) 2.584
Job 3 (AKJV) 2.581
Genesis 1 (AKJV) 2.576
Psalms 46 (AKJV) 2.57
Luke 23 (ODRV) 2.565
Ecclesiastes 3 (Geneva) 2.559
James 1 (Geneva) 2.559
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 2.557
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 2.536
Ecclesiastes 12 (AKJV) 2.526
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 2.523
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 2.519
James 2 (AKJV) 2.516
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 2.509
Diversity: 0.961
Evenness: 0.972
Verse Prominence
Matthew 15.28 (AKJV) 7.14
Matthew 10.28 (AKJV) 7.113
Hebrews 4.16 (ODRV) 7.096
Matthew 15.28 (Tyndale) 4.759
Wisdom 3.1 (AKJV) 4.756
Genesis 2.7 (ODRV) 4.752
Genesis 2.7 (AKJV) 4.75
Job 3.15 (AKJV) 2.38
Wisdom 2.24 (AKJV) 2.38
Wisdom 3.3 (AKJV) 2.38
Wisdom 3.4 (AKJV) 2.38
Wisdom 2.23 (AKJV) 2.379
Matthew 8.7 (Tyndale) 2.379
Matthew 9.27 (Tyndale) 2.379
Genesis 1.26 (AKJV) 2.378
Ecclesiastes 3.21 (Geneva) 2.378
Wisdom 3.2 (AKJV) 2.378
Colossians 3.8 (Geneva) 2.378
Genesis 32.28 (AKJV) 2.378
Job 34.15 (Geneva) 2.376
Isaiah 43.18 (AKJV) 2.373
James 1.17 (Geneva) 2.373
Ecclesiastes 3.21 (AKJV) 2.37
1 John 3.3 (Tyndale) 2.37
James 2.13 (AKJV) 2.361
Psalms 46.1 (AKJV) 2.36
Luke 23.43 (ODRV) 2.359
Matthew 25.34 (ODRV) 2.359
Ecclesiasticus 33.10 (AKJV) 2.349
Philippians 1.23 (Vulgate) 2.345
1 John 4.11 (Tyndale) 2.341
Ecclesiastes 12.7 (AKJV) 2.328
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
James 10.972
Ezekiel 10.871
Ecclesiastes 10.553
Jeremiah 10.261
Genesis 10.042
Luke 9.398
Isaiah 9.209
Matthew 8.671
Diversity: 0.957
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 7 7.672
Ezekiel 15 3.972
Ezekiel 13 3.967
Ezekiel 14 3.953
Jeremiah 8 3.917
Jeremiah 10 3.911
Ecclesiastes 3 3.908
Genesis 32 3.908
Jeremiah 7 3.902
Jeremiah 9 3.886
Jeremiah 31 3.878
Matthew 8 3.863
Luke 18 3.862
Matthew 9 3.857
Genesis 1 3.852
Ezekiel 16 3.85
Luke 23 3.848
Luke 11 3.842
Matthew 28 3.744
James 1 3.742
Matthew 10 3.723
Isaiah 1 3.72
Matthew 6 3.701
Matthew 5 3.5
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Matthew 8.7 8.331
Jeremiah 31.28 8.331
Luke 18.42 8.33
Luke 11.8 8.328
Genesis 1.26 8.318
Isaiah 1.19 8.318
Genesis 32.28 8.311
Matthew 10.28 8.307
Luke 23.43 8.303
Ecclesiastes 3.21 8.298
Matthew 7.7 8.297
James 1.17 8.283
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase