Bible. -- N.T. -- Matthew XV, 9

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 7.8% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.3% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.1% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.7% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.5% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.4% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.793
Evenness: 0.885
Part Prominence
New Testament (Tyndale) 28.681
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 6.875
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.747
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.082
New Testament (Geneva) -3.253
New Testament (ODRV) -3.34
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.168
New Testament (AKJV) -4.366
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 0.973
Book Prominence
Matthew (Tyndale) 9.616
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 3.821
Colossians (AKJV) 3.73
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.728
Malachi (Douay-Rheims) 2.011
Mark (Geneva) 1.94
Malachi (AKJV) 1.936
John (Vulgate) 1.935
Numbers (Douay-Rheims) 1.913
Colossians (Geneva) 1.747
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.723
Colossians (ODRV) 1.722
1 John (Geneva) 1.679
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.617
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.616
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.61
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.476
Luke (Tyndale) 1.389
Ephesians (Geneva) 1.346
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.308
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 1.3
John (Geneva) 1.271
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.236
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.228
Romans (Tyndale) 1.209
Luke (ODRV) 1.192
Job (AKJV) 1.079
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.984
Romans (ODRV) 0.976
John (AKJV) 0.968
Matthew (Geneva) 0.957
Luke (AKJV) 0.951
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.927
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.828
Matthew (ODRV) 0.77
Romans (Geneva) 0.733
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.719
Matthew (AKJV) 0.648
Romans (AKJV) 0.436
Psalms (AKJV) -0.438
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 0.981
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 15 (Tyndale) 7.544
Deuteronomy 4 (Douay-Rheims) 3.001
Colossians 2 (AKJV) 2.93
Romans 13 (ODRV) 2.907
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 2.882
Mark 7 (Geneva) 1.514
Jeremiah 35 (AKJV) 1.512
Jeremiah 35 (Douay-Rheims) 1.51
John 10 (Vulgate) 1.509
Numbers 22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.508
Malachi 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.5
Isaiah 29 (AKJV) 1.493
1 Corinthians 14 (Tyndale) 1.493
Jeremiah 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.492
Matthew 15 (Geneva) 1.488
Isaiah 29 (Geneva) 1.488
Malachi 2 (AKJV) 1.487
Psalms 113 (AKJV) 1.484
1 Corinthians 4 (ODRV) 1.478
Romans 16 (ODRV) 1.476
1 Corinthians 16 (AKJV) 1.475
Proverbs 14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.472
Matthew 15 (ODRV) 1.471
John 4 (Geneva) 1.469
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 1.466
Romans 14 (Tyndale) 1.465
Matthew 22 (Geneva) 1.464
Jeremiah 5 (AKJV) 1.462
Luke 12 (ODRV) 1.461
Proverbs 30 (AKJV) 1.459
Luke 10 (ODRV) 1.456
Luke 10 (AKJV) 1.455
2 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.451
Luke 16 (Tyndale) 1.448
1 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 1.446
Matthew 16 (Tyndale) 1.444
Matthew 15 (AKJV) 1.442
1 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 1.441
John 12 (AKJV) 1.44
Colossians 2 (ODRV) 1.44
1 John 4 (Geneva) 1.44
Luke 16 (AKJV) 1.435
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 1.434
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 1.433
Romans 1 (ODRV) 1.432
Matthew 16 (Geneva) 1.425
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 1.417
Job 21 (AKJV) 1.408
Romans 1 (Geneva) 1.406
Romans 14 (Geneva) 1.404
John 4 (AKJV) 1.402
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 1.393
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.386
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 1.384
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 1.306
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 1.286
Romans 13 (Geneva) 1.251
Romans 13 (AKJV) 1.226
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.983
Verse Prominence
Matthew 15.9 (Tyndale) 6.015
Deuteronomy 4.2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.407
1 Corinthians 1.19 (AKJV) 2.405
Colossians 2.20 (AKJV) 2.404
Matthew 15.9 (AKJV) 2.404
Colossians 2.22 (AKJV) 2.404
Romans 13.5 (ODRV) 2.393
Matthew 15.14 (AKJV) 2.386
Mark 7.13 (Geneva) 1.205
Matthew 15.20 (AKJV) 1.204
Proverbs 14.33 (Douay-Rheims) 1.204
Matthew 15.6 (Tyndale) 1.204
Isaiah 29.13 (Geneva) 1.204
Colossians 2.20 (Geneva) 1.204
Galatians 5.1 (Tyndale) 1.204
Luke 12.1 (ODRV) 1.204
John 10.27 (Vulgate) 1.204
Matthew 15.7 (Tyndale) 1.204
Jeremiah 35.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.204
Colossians 2.22 (ODRV) 1.203
1 Corinthians 3.20 (AKJV) 1.203
2 Corinthians 3.13 (AKJV) 1.203
Matthew 22.40 (Geneva) 1.203
Jeremiah 35.6 (AKJV) 1.203
Jeremiah 5.31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.203
Romans 16.17 (ODRV) 1.202
Malachi 2.9 (AKJV) 1.202
Matthew 15.2 (Geneva) 1.202
Matthew 15.2 (AKJV) 1.202
Isaiah 29.14 (AKJV) 1.202
Matthew 16.12 (Tyndale) 1.202
Numbers 22.18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.202
Proverbs 30.6 (AKJV) 1.201
Luke 16.15 (AKJV) 1.201
1 Corinthians 3.15 (Geneva) 1.201
Romans 14.3 (Geneva) 1.201
Romans 14.23 (Tyndale) 1.201
1 Corinthians 3.10 (AKJV) 1.201
Malachi 2.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.2
Jeremiah 5.31 (AKJV) 1.2
Romans 1.22 (Geneva) 1.199
1 Corinthians 16.14 (AKJV) 1.199
Colossians 2.22 (Geneva) 1.198
1 Corinthians 3.13 (AKJV) 1.198
Matthew 15.3 (Geneva) 1.197
Matthew 15.9 (ODRV) 1.197
1 Corinthians 14.26 (Tyndale) 1.197
1 Corinthians 3.15 (AKJV) 1.197
1 Timothy 4.8 (ODRV) 1.196
Matthew 5.21 (ODRV) 1.196
John 4.24 (Geneva) 1.196
Luke 10.16 (AKJV) 1.196
Matthew 15.3 (Tyndale) 1.196
1 Corinthians 3.12 (AKJV) 1.196
Matthew 23.23 (AKJV) 1.195
Ephesians 4.30 (Geneva) 1.195
Colossians 2.21 (AKJV) 1.194
John 12.43 (AKJV) 1.193
Luke 16.9 (Tyndale) 1.193
Job 21.18 (AKJV) 1.193
1 John 4.1 (Geneva) 1.193
Psalms 113.2 (AKJV) 1.193
1 Corinthians 4.1 (ODRV) 1.191
Romans 1.21 (ODRV) 1.189
Luke 10.16 (ODRV) 1.188
1 Corinthians 11.29 (ODRV) 1.187
Matthew 16.6 (Geneva) 1.185
Matthew 22.30 (ODRV) 1.181
Romans 13.5 (AKJV) 1.18
1 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 1.177
John 4.24 (AKJV) 1.145
Romans 13.5 (Geneva) 1.139
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 0.989
Book Prominence
1 Thessalonians 6.22
1 John 5.954
Galatians 5.581
Malachi 2.797
Mark 2.421
Numbers 2.306
Colossians 2.296
James 2.176
Philippians 1.922
1 Timothy 1.906
Ephesians 1.655
Exodus 1.595
Deuteronomy 1.577
Jeremiah 1.465
2 Corinthians 1.308
Hebrews 0.92
Proverbs 0.756
Acts 0.691
John 0.634
Luke 0.602
1 Corinthians 0.488
Isaiah 0.413
Romans -0.028
Matthew -0.126
Diversity: 0.98
Evenness: 0.994
Chapter Prominence
1 John 4 3.417
Galatians 1 3.39
1 Thessalonians 5 3.375
Galatians 5 3.3
Jeremiah 35 1.775
Numbers 22 1.755
Exodus 8 1.738
Mark 7 1.736
Isaiah 29 1.713
Mark 10 1.701
Malachi 2 1.7
Deuteronomy 4 1.693
Acts 26 1.662
Hebrews 7 1.658
1 Corinthians 8 1.658
1 Corinthians 5 1.656
Jeremiah 23 1.655
Proverbs 30 1.653
Luke 18 1.648
Romans 16 1.645
2 Corinthians 3 1.64
Jeremiah 5 1.635
Matthew 15 1.63
Luke 11 1.628
1 Corinthians 4 1.624
Galatians 2 1.613
John 10 1.61
James 4 1.603
Luke 2 1.601
Romans 11 1.576
John 4 1.575
1 Corinthians 14 1.568
Luke 10 1.552
Romans 10 1.551
Colossians 2 1.55
Matthew 16 1.548
Luke 16 1.545
1 Timothy 4 1.543
Matthew 23 1.54
1 Corinthians 3 1.53
Matthew 28 1.53
Ephesians 2 1.527
Acts 17 1.469
Luke 12 1.461
Romans 12 1.445
Philippians 2 1.444
Hebrews 13 1.394
1 Corinthians 11 1.384
Romans 1 1.365
1 Corinthians 15 1.342
Matthew 5 1.286
Romans 13 1.208
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.991
Verse Prominence
Isaiah 29.14 3.791
1 Thessalonians 5.21 2.514
1 Corinthians 3.12 2.513
Galatians 5.1 2.512
1 John 4.1 2.509
1 Corinthians 14.40 2.506
Galatians 1.8 2.486
Luke 11.38 1.265
Matthew 5.27 1.265
Jeremiah 35.18 1.265
Exodus 8.14 1.265
1 Corinthians 3.20 1.264
Mark 10.19 1.264
Luke 18.20 1.264
Jeremiah 35.6 1.264
Jeremiah 35.19 1.264
Matthew 15.12 1.264
Numbers 22.18 1.264
2 Corinthians 3.13 1.263
Mark 7.8 1.263
Galatians 2.3 1.263
Matthew 16.12 1.263
Matthew 5.38 1.262
Hebrews 13.10 1.262
Galatians 2.4 1.262
Galatians 2.5 1.262
Colossians 2.22 1.261
Jeremiah 23.28 1.261
1 Corinthians 8.8 1.26
Matthew 5.21 1.259
Proverbs 30.6 1.259
Hebrews 7.22 1.259
1 Corinthians 14.26 1.258
Luke 12.1 1.258
1 Corinthians 3.15 1.258
1 Corinthians 15.3 1.258
Matthew 5.33 1.257
Deuteronomy 4.2 1.257
Colossians 2.20 1.257
1 Corinthians 5.8 1.257
Matthew 5.30 1.257
James 4.12 1.256
Matthew 15.14 1.256
Acts 26.5 1.256
Luke 16.15 1.256
Malachi 2.9 1.255
Romans 1.22 1.254
Luke 2.1 1.253
Colossians 2.23 1.253
1 Corinthians 3.10 1.253
1 Corinthians 11.31 1.253
Matthew 5.43 1.252
John 4.23 1.252
Philippians 2.10 1.251
Jeremiah 5.31 1.251
Ephesians 2.15 1.25
Luke 10.42 1.25
1 Corinthians 11.23 1.249
1 Timothy 4.2 1.247
Isaiah 29.13 1.246
Matthew 15.9 1.244
Matthew 23.23 1.243
Colossians 2.14 1.242
John 4.24 1.24
Luke 10.16 1.238
1 Corinthians 4.1 1.236
Acts 17.11 1.236
Romans 1.21 1.232
Romans 13.5 1.219
1 Timothy 4.8 1.208
Matthew 28.20 1.199
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase