Bible. -- N.T. -- Matthew XXI, 13

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 81.9% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 9.1% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 4.4% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Vulgate) 6.587
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.806
Apocrypha (AKJV) 3.612
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.388
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.981
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Luke (Tyndale) 4.1
Lamentations (AKJV) 2.931
Hosea (Vulgate) 1.608
Bel and the Dragon (AKJV) 1.605
Genesis (Vulgate) 1.558
Habakkuk (Douay-Rheims) 1.546
Lamentations (ODRV) 1.5
Leviticus (Geneva) 1.444
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 1.428
1 Kings (Geneva) 1.422
2 Samuel (Geneva) 1.388
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.379
Matthew (Vulgate) 1.359
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.351
1 Thessalonians (Geneva) 1.295
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.288
2 Chronicles (AKJV) 1.272
Colossians (Geneva) 1.233
Ecclesiastes (Douay-Rheims) 1.208
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.208
Exodus (Geneva) 1.19
1 John (Tyndale) 1.17
Ecclesiastes (Geneva) 1.117
Colossians (AKJV) 1.087
Acts (Geneva) 1.083
Job (Douay-Rheims) 1.024
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.014
James (AKJV) 0.98
Jeremiah (AKJV) 0.961
Acts (ODRV) 0.909
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.881
Philippians (ODRV) 0.864
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.847
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.793
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.785
Acts (AKJV) 0.777
John (Tyndale) 0.776
John (Geneva) 0.756
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 0.75
Genesis (AKJV) 0.725
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.722
Romans (Tyndale) 0.694
Luke (ODRV) 0.677
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.591
John (ODRV) 0.564
Psalms (ODRV) 0.486
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.469
John (AKJV) 0.453
Matthew (Geneva) 0.442
Luke (AKJV) 0.436
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.412
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.313
Matthew (ODRV) 0.255
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.204
Matthew (AKJV) 0.133
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.086
Psalms (Geneva) -0.062
Romans (AKJV) -0.079
Psalms (AKJV) -0.953
Diversity: 0.988
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Luke 19 (Tyndale) 3.177
Lamentations 2 (AKJV) 2.135
Genesis 28 (Vulgate) 1.075
Hosea 2 (Vulgate) 1.074
Ezekiel 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.072
2 Paralipomenon 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.072
Bel and the Dragon 1 (AKJV) 1.071
2 Samuel 7 (Geneva) 1.071
Lamentations 1 (ODRV) 1.07
2 Paralipomenon 7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.07
Matthew 23 (Vulgate) 1.07
Psalms 131 (ODRV) 1.067
Psalms 93 (Geneva) 1.067
Psalms 93 (AKJV) 1.067
1 Kings 22 (Geneva) 1.066
2 Paralipomenon 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.066
Leviticus 19 (Geneva) 1.065
Habakkuk 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.064
Isaiah 56 (Geneva) 1.064
Psalms 74 (Geneva) 1.061
2 Chronicles 7 (AKJV) 1.061
Psalms 132 (Geneva) 1.061
Acts 22 (ODRV) 1.061
Acts 12 (AKJV) 1.06
Ecclesiastes 5 (Geneva) 1.06
Exodus 3 (Geneva) 1.06
Isaiah 56 (AKJV) 1.058
1 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 1.058
Acts 3 (ODRV) 1.057
Acts 15 (Geneva) 1.056
Matthew 17 (Geneva) 1.055
Matthew 17 (ODRV) 1.055
Psalms 74 (AKJV) 1.053
Job 20 (Douay-Rheims) 1.053
Matthew 21 (ODRV) 1.052
Jeremiah 7 (AKJV) 1.052
John 2 (Tyndale) 1.052
John 2 (ODRV) 1.051
Luke 2 (Tyndale) 1.051
Colossians 4 (Geneva) 1.049
Acts 16 (ODRV) 1.049
John 2 (AKJV) 1.047
Colossians 4 (AKJV) 1.046
Exodus 15 (Geneva) 1.046
John 10 (Tyndale) 1.044
2 Timothy 4 (Tyndale) 1.044
Psalms 94 (ODRV) 1.044
Ecclesiastes 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.043
Psalms 83 (AKJV) 1.038
Matthew 23 (Tyndale) 1.037
Psalms 103 (Geneva) 1.037
John 17 (Geneva) 1.034
Psalms 26 (AKJV) 1.034
Acts 7 (AKJV) 1.034
Isaiah 55 (Douay-Rheims) 1.032
Galatians 4 (Tyndale) 1.031
2 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 1.031
Luke 18 (AKJV) 1.03
Genesis 9 (AKJV) 1.024
Luke 22 (ODRV) 1.024
Luke 19 (AKJV) 1.015
Matthew 12 (AKJV) 1.013
1 Corinthians 3 (Tyndale) 1.013
Psalms 50 (AKJV) 1.012
Matthew 7 (Tyndale) 1.011
Proverbs 1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.008
Psalms 122 (Geneva) 1.007
Psalms 27 (AKJV) 1.007
John 17 (AKJV) 1.004
1 Corinthians 3 (Geneva) 1.001
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 0.997
Psalms 104 (AKJV) 0.996
Colossians 2 (Geneva) 0.994
John 10 (ODRV) 0.994
Proverbs 20 (AKJV) 0.993
Hebrews 11 (ODRV) 0.989
John 8 (ODRV) 0.988
1 Corinthians 11 (Tyndale) 0.982
James 3 (AKJV) 0.98
1 Thessalonians 5 (Geneva) 0.977
Matthew 23 (AKJV) 0.977
Psalms 2 (AKJV) 0.976
Psalms 103 (AKJV) 0.975
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.969
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 0.952
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 0.946
John 6 (ODRV) 0.943
1 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 0.943
Philippians 3 (ODRV) 0.933
Romans 2 (AKJV) 0.907
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Luke 19.46 (Tyndale) 3.147
Lamentations 2.7 (AKJV) 2.102
1 Kings 22.14 (Geneva) 1.052
Hosea 2.8 (Vulgate) 1.052
Isaiah 55.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.052
Ezekiel 8.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.052
Bel and the Dragon 1.3 (AKJV) 1.052
Psalms 74.7 (Geneva) 1.052
Genesis 28.17 (Vulgate) 1.052
2 Corinthians 1.13 (ODRV) 1.052
2 Paralipomenon 7.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.052
2 Paralipomenon 6.28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.052
Job 20.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.052
John 10.22 (ODRV) 1.052
2 Samuel 7.5 (Geneva) 1.052
2 Samuel 7.6 (Geneva) 1.052
2 Paralipomenon 2.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.052
Leviticus 19.30 (Geneva) 1.052
Psalms 132.4 (Geneva) 1.052
Acts 3.1 (ODRV) 1.052
Acts 22.18 (ODRV) 1.052
Matthew 23.17 (Tyndale) 1.052
Lamentations 1.6 (ODRV) 1.051
2 Timothy 4.3 (Tyndale) 1.051
Colossians 4.3 (Geneva) 1.051
Luke 22.43 (ODRV) 1.051
Ecclesiastes 5.1 (Geneva) 1.051
Psalms 74.4 (AKJV) 1.051
Matthew 7.8 (Tyndale) 1.051
1 Timothy 4.5 (Tyndale) 1.051
John 6.50 (ODRV) 1.051
Habakkuk 2.12 (Douay-Rheims) 1.051
James 3.8 (AKJV) 1.05
Colossians 4.4 (AKJV) 1.05
Acts 12.7 (AKJV) 1.05
Proverbs 20.17 (AKJV) 1.05
Matthew 23.27 (AKJV) 1.05
Hebrews 11.38 (ODRV) 1.05
Luke 2.37 (Tyndale) 1.05
Matthew 23.19 (Vulgate) 1.05
Psalms 103.12 (AKJV) 1.05
John 17.17 (AKJV) 1.049
Acts 16.25 (ODRV) 1.049
Exodus 15.12 (Geneva) 1.049
Psalms 131.13 (ODRV) 1.049
1 Corinthians 3.17 (Geneva) 1.049
Habakkuk 2.11 (Douay-Rheims) 1.049
Exodus 3.5 (Geneva) 1.049
Psalms 94.3 (ODRV) 1.049
Psalms 122.1 (Geneva) 1.049
Psalms 93.5 (Geneva) 1.049
Psalms 93.5 (AKJV) 1.049
Acts 15.21 (Geneva) 1.049
Ecclesiastes 5.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.048
Genesis 9.5 (AKJV) 1.048
Psalms 50.18 (AKJV) 1.048
John 17.17 (Geneva) 1.048
Matthew 17.2 (Geneva) 1.048
Psalms 83.15 (AKJV) 1.048
Isaiah 56.7 (AKJV) 1.048
Jeremiah 7.11 (AKJV) 1.048
Galatians 4.16 (Tyndale) 1.047
Romans 3.13 (Tyndale) 1.047
Matthew 12.6 (AKJV) 1.047
Psalms 26.8 (AKJV) 1.047
Luke 18.11 (AKJV) 1.047
Isaiah 56.7 (Geneva) 1.047
1 Corinthians 11.22 (Tyndale) 1.047
1 Corinthians 10.26 (ODRV) 1.047
Matthew 21.13 (ODRV) 1.046
Proverbs 1.26 (Douay-Rheims) 1.046
John 10.1 (Tyndale) 1.046
2 Chronicles 7.16 (AKJV) 1.046
John 2.21 (AKJV) 1.046
John 2.21 (Tyndale) 1.046
John 2.21 (ODRV) 1.046
Matthew 17.21 (ODRV) 1.045
Psalms 103.12 (Geneva) 1.045
Psalms 2.4 (AKJV) 1.044
2 Timothy 4.3 (AKJV) 1.044
Acts 7.48 (AKJV) 1.044
Luke 19.46 (AKJV) 1.043
Romans 2.22 (AKJV) 1.043
Psalms 104.17 (AKJV) 1.042
John 8.24 (ODRV) 1.041
Colossians 2.17 (Geneva) 1.041
1 Corinthians 3.17 (Tyndale) 1.041
Psalms 27.4 (AKJV) 1.037
1 Thessalonians 5.17 (Geneva) 1.035
1 Corinthians 3.17 (AKJV) 1.031
1 John 4.11 (Tyndale) 1.013
Philippians 3.20 (ODRV) 0.993
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Lamentations 6.976
Leviticus 6.706
Hosea 6.474
Numbers 6.294
Colossians 6.285
2 Timothy 6.158
Ezekiel 6.064
Ecclesiastes 5.745
John 4.622
Luke 4.59
Isaiah 4.402
Matthew 3.863
Psalms 2.658
Diversity: 0.944
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Numbers 7 5.547
Numbers 6 5.527
Ezekiel 8 5.522
Lamentations 2 5.515
Isaiah 14 5.507
Isaiah 56 5.502
Psalms 132 5.499
Colossians 4 5.476
Ecclesiastes 5 5.467
Hosea 2 5.455
Leviticus 19 5.448
Luke 18 5.418
Luke 11 5.398
John 10 5.38
Matthew 21 5.374
Psalms 50 5.349
2 Timothy 3 5.275
Matthew 6 5.257
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Numbers 7.89 6.248
Lamentations 2.7 6.245
Luke 18.10 6.245
Numbers 6.24 6.244
Leviticus 19.30 6.244
Isaiah 14.12 6.244
Isaiah 14.13 6.244
Colossians 4.3 6.243
Luke 11.2 6.238
Hosea 2.8 6.238
John 10.10 6.237
Psalms 132.14 6.234
Matthew 21.13 6.233
Matthew 6.9 6.233
2 Timothy 3.3 6.233
Ecclesiastes 5.2 6.233
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase