Bible. -- N.T. -- Matthew XXII, 11

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.6% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.7% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 82.7% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.6% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 2.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.3% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.903
Evenness: 0.988
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Vulgate) 6.587
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.806
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.671
New Testament (Vulgate) 3.388
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.981
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Tyndale) -1.447
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.99
Book Prominence
1 Samuel (AKJV) 4.248
Revelation (ODRV) 4.045
Philippians (AKJV) 3.878
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 3.45
Matthew (AKJV) 3.172
Psalms (Vulgate) 2.184
John (Vulgate) 2.133
James (Tyndale) 2.086
Ezekiel (Geneva) 2.038
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 2.0
Colossians (Geneva) 1.945
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.936
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.91
Philippians (Tyndale) 1.894
Genesis (ODRV) 1.784
Revelation (Geneva) 1.753
Exodus (AKJV) 1.752
Revelation (AKJV) 1.741
Genesis (Geneva) 1.738
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.697
1 Timothy (AKJV) 1.674
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.618
Hebrews (ODRV) 1.594
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.588
Luke (Tyndale) 1.587
Genesis (AKJV) 1.437
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.437
Romans (Tyndale) 1.407
Psalms (ODRV) 1.199
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.182
John (AKJV) 1.166
Matthew (Geneva) 1.155
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.026
Matthew (ODRV) 0.968
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.917
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.799
Psalms (Geneva) 0.651
Psalms (AKJV) -0.241
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
1 Samuel 16 (AKJV) 3.496
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 3.45
Matthew 22 (AKJV) 3.421
1 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 3.413
Philippians 3 (AKJV) 3.343
Psalms 138 (Vulgate) 1.753
Ezekiel 8 (Geneva) 1.752
Ezekiel 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.751
Ecclesiasticus 35 (Douay-Rheims) 1.75
Psalms 73 (ODRV) 1.75
Ezekiel 8 (AKJV) 1.749
Luke 5 (Tyndale) 1.747
Isaiah 47 (AKJV) 1.744
Psalms 47 (AKJV) 1.739
Matthew 8 (Geneva) 1.739
Genesis 17 (Geneva) 1.733
Genesis 5 (AKJV) 1.731
John 1 (Vulgate) 1.73
Hebrews 1 (ODRV) 1.729
Luke 1 (Tyndale) 1.726
John 2 (AKJV) 1.726
Psalms 33 (Geneva) 1.724
Exodus 20 (AKJV) 1.719
Revelation 2 (Tyndale) 1.716
Hebrews 4 (Geneva) 1.708
Matthew 22 (Geneva) 1.704
Romans 1 (Tyndale) 1.704
Psalms 115 (Geneva) 1.701
Psalms 116 (AKJV) 1.698
James 2 (Tyndale) 1.696
Genesis 3 (ODRV) 1.694
Genesis 4 (AKJV) 1.691
Revelation 20 (AKJV) 1.689
Revelation 20 (Geneva) 1.688
Colossians 3 (Geneva) 1.68
Proverbs 27 (AKJV) 1.679
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 1.676
1 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 1.671
Matthew 18 (AKJV) 1.671
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 1.658
Matthew 25 (Geneva) 1.653
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 1.646
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 1.624
1 Timothy 6 (AKJV) 1.623
1 Corinthians 10 (ODRV) 1.622
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 1.613
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 1.597
Matthew 5 (AKJV) 1.578
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 1.546
1 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.544
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 1.48
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 1.42
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Revelation 3.18 (ODRV) 3.33
Matthew 22.11 (AKJV) 3.33
1 Samuel 16.7 (AKJV) 3.327
1 Corinthians 11.28 (Geneva) 3.322
Philippians 3.9 (AKJV) 3.321
Ezekiel 8.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.666
1 Corinthians 10.1 (ODRV) 1.666
Matthew 22.11 (Geneva) 1.666
Revelation 2.18 (Tyndale) 1.666
Ezekiel 8.8 (AKJV) 1.666
Ezekiel 8.9 (Douay-Rheims) 1.666
Ezekiel 8.10 (Geneva) 1.666
Genesis 3.7 (ODRV) 1.666
Matthew 8.9 (Geneva) 1.666
Psalms 33.13 (Geneva) 1.665
1 Corinthians 10.5 (AKJV) 1.665
Luke 5.31 (Tyndale) 1.665
Ecclesiasticus 35.7 (Douay-Rheims) 1.665
Isaiah 47.3 (AKJV) 1.665
Exodus 20.14 (AKJV) 1.665
Psalms 138.8 (Vulgate) 1.665
Psalms 73.16 (ODRV) 1.665
Psalms 47.2 (AKJV) 1.665
John 2.24 (AKJV) 1.665
Genesis 3.21 (ODRV) 1.665
Genesis 3.8 (ODRV) 1.664
Matthew 25.4 (AKJV) 1.664
Matthew 25.4 (Geneva) 1.664
Luke 1.46 (Tyndale) 1.663
Colossians 3.8 (Geneva) 1.663
Psalms 116.9 (AKJV) 1.662
Genesis 17.1 (Geneva) 1.662
Hebrews 1.4 (ODRV) 1.661
1 Timothy 6.16 (AKJV) 1.661
Genesis 4.9 (AKJV) 1.659
Ephesians 4.24 (ODRV) 1.659
Genesis 5.24 (AKJV) 1.657
1 Corinthians 11.27 (AKJV) 1.656
Proverbs 27.7 (AKJV) 1.655
Matthew 5.6 (AKJV) 1.655
James 2.18 (Tyndale) 1.655
Psalms 115.3 (Geneva) 1.654
John 1.14 (Vulgate) 1.654
Ephesians 4.22 (AKJV) 1.654
1 Corinthians 1.30 (Geneva) 1.653
Matthew 18.20 (AKJV) 1.653
Romans 13.14 (Tyndale) 1.651
Romans 1.17 (Tyndale) 1.651
Hebrews 4.13 (Geneva) 1.65
Romans 3.24 (Tyndale) 1.65
Matthew 25.41 (ODRV) 1.634
Revelation 20.14 (Geneva) 1.633
Philippians 3.8 (Tyndale) 1.633
Revelation 20.14 (AKJV) 1.632
Matthew 5.3 (ODRV) 1.616
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Ezekiel 7.462
1 Samuel 7.373
Philippians 7.309
Ephesians 7.043
Revelation 6.814
Genesis 6.633
1 Corinthians 5.875
Isaiah 5.8
Romans 5.36
Matthew 5.262
Psalms 4.057
Diversity: 0.909
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ezekiel 8 9.057
1 Samuel 16 9.033
Psalms 116 8.97
Isaiah 55 8.963
Genesis 1 8.942
Revelation 3 8.856
Matthew 22 8.839
Ephesians 5 8.819
1 Corinthians 1 8.775
Philippians 3 8.731
Romans 13 8.513
Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Ezekiel 8.9 9.997
Ezekiel 8.10 9.997
Matthew 22.11 9.993
1 Samuel 16.7 9.991
Psalms 116.9 9.99
Revelation 3.15 9.989
Ephesians 5.3 9.985
Isaiah 55.1 9.965
Philippians 3.9 9.961
1 Corinthians 1.30 9.954
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase