Bible. -- N.T. -- Matthew XXV, 40

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.3% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 93.1% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.6% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.8
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 16.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 10.219
New Testament (Geneva) 9.055
New Testament (ODRV) 8.968
New Testament (AKJV) 7.942
Diversity: 0.929
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Jude (AKJV) 6.882
2 Peter (Tyndale) 6.876
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 6.866
James (ODRV) 6.706
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 6.435
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 6.405
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 6.377
John (Tyndale) 6.306
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 6.244
Matthew (Tyndale) 6.121
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 5.999
Matthew (ODRV) 5.785
Matthew (AKJV) 5.663
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 5.616
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Ecclesiasticus 35 (Douay-Rheims) 6.662
2 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 6.639
2 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 6.627
2 Corinthians 8 (AKJV) 6.618
2 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 6.616
2 Peter 3 (Tyndale) 6.596
1 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 6.594
Matthew 25 (Tyndale) 6.59
James 1 (ODRV) 6.584
1 Corinthians 9 (AKJV) 6.581
John 5 (Tyndale) 6.576
Matthew 5 (Tyndale) 6.574
Matthew 25 (AKJV) 6.57
Matthew 25 (ODRV) 6.558
Jude 1 (AKJV) 6.495
Diversity: 0.938
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
2 Corinthians 8.13 (Geneva) 6.248
Ecclesiasticus 35.14 (Douay-Rheims) 6.248
Jude 1.17 (AKJV) 6.247
Matthew 25.40 (AKJV) 6.247
2 Corinthians 8.15 (AKJV) 6.246
2 Thessalonians 3.10 (AKJV) 6.246
John 5.41 (Tyndale) 6.245
2 Corinthians 8.9 (ODRV) 6.244
1 Corinthians 3.11 (ODRV) 6.244
Matthew 25.40 (ODRV) 6.244
Matthew 25.40 (Tyndale) 6.239
1 Corinthians 9.13 (AKJV) 6.235
James 1.27 (ODRV) 6.234
Matthew 5.44 (Tyndale) 6.223
2 Peter 3.18 (Tyndale) 6.223
Matthew 25.41 (ODRV) 6.218
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.875
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
2 Thessalonians 11.566
James 10.972
Ecclesiastes 10.553
2 Corinthians 10.104
Hebrews 9.716
Acts 9.487
Luke 9.398
Matthew 8.671
Diversity: 0.941
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
2 Corinthians 8 5.781
Luke 15 5.781
Luke 17 5.757
Acts 10 5.711
Luke 2 5.697
Hebrews 2 5.691
2 Thessalonians 2 5.69
Acts 4 5.683
Ecclesiastes 12 5.681
Acts 20 5.666
Matthew 23 5.636
Matthew 22 5.63
James 1 5.625
Matthew 10 5.606
Matthew 6 5.584
Luke 12 5.558
Matthew 5 5.382
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
2 Corinthians 8.15 4.165
2 Corinthians 8.14 4.164
Luke 12.8 4.163
2 Corinthians 8.9 4.159
Acts 20.35 4.159
Acts 4.34 4.158
Acts 4.35 4.158
Hebrews 2.11 4.158
Matthew 22.38 4.157
Luke 2.13 4.157
Matthew 6.2 4.155
Luke 15.10 4.155
Matthew 23.14 4.154
Acts 10.4 4.154
Matthew 22.37 4.151
Matthew 22.39 4.151
Luke 2.14 4.146
Luke 17.10 4.145
Matthew 10.42 4.145
Acts 10.38 4.145
Matthew 5.44 4.129
2 Thessalonians 2.10 4.121
James 1.17 4.116
Ecclesiastes 12.1 4.116
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase