Bible. -- N.T. -- Philippians II, 20-21

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 3.7% 2.2%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 0.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.9% 97.8%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text -inf% 0.4%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 7.1% 0.4%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.7%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% 0.6%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 0.7% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation -inf% 0.4%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text -inf% 0.4%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation -inf% 0.4%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.554
Evenness: 0.562
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 52.227
New Testament (ODRV) 5.634
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) -1.282
Apocrypha (AKJV) -2.34
New Testament (Vulgate) -2.565
Old Testament (ODRV) -3.971
Old Testament (Geneva) -7.394
New Testament (Tyndale) -7.4
New Testament (Geneva) -8.564
Old Testament (AKJV) -9.479
Diversity: 0.858
Evenness: 0.788
Book Prominence
Philippians (AKJV) 34.753
Philippians (ODRV) 8.462
2 Timothy (Vulgate) 1.296
Esther (Geneva) 1.262
1 Chronicles (Geneva) 1.232
Titus (Tyndale) 1.182
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.085
Wisdom (AKJV) 0.985
Exodus (ODRV) 0.97
2 Timothy (Geneva) 0.938
Colossians (ODRV) 0.91
Philippians (Geneva) 0.899
Exodus (Geneva) 0.893
Philippians (Tyndale) 0.884
2 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.87
Genesis (Geneva) 0.728
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.717
Ecclesiasticus (AKJV) 0.704
Galatians (AKJV) 0.655
Acts (ODRV) 0.612
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.608
Job (Geneva) 0.605
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.584
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.578
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.55
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.501
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.496
John (Tyndale) 0.479
John (Geneva) 0.459
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.424
Romans (Tyndale) 0.397
Proverbs (Geneva) 0.368
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.294
John (ODRV) 0.267
Job (AKJV) 0.267
John (AKJV) 0.156
Matthew (Geneva) 0.145
Luke (AKJV) 0.139
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.115
Matthew (ODRV) -0.042
Romans (Geneva) -0.079
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.211
Psalms (Geneva) -0.359
Psalms (AKJV) -1.25
Diversity: 0.877
Evenness: 0.807
Chapter Prominence
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 32.71
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 8.34
Esther 2 (Geneva) 1.216
Exodus 24 (Geneva) 1.216
2 Timothy 3 (Vulgate) 1.215
Genesis 45 (Geneva) 1.214
1 Chronicles 21 (Geneva) 1.214
Ecclesiasticus 33 (Douay-Rheims) 1.212
Exodus 1 (ODRV) 1.212
Ecclesiasticus 4 (AKJV) 1.207
Job 31 (Geneva) 1.198
Acts 15 (ODRV) 1.198
Psalms 57 (AKJV) 1.198
Psalms 17 (AKJV) 1.19
Romans 16 (Tyndale) 1.189
Proverbs 17 (Geneva) 1.187
Wisdom 5 (AKJV) 1.187
Job 17 (AKJV) 1.186
Proverbs 11 (Geneva) 1.184
2 Peter 3 (ODRV) 1.184
Titus 1 (Tyndale) 1.183
Matthew 6 (Tyndale) 1.181
John 16 (Tyndale) 1.181
1 Corinthians 16 (AKJV) 1.18
Psalms 10 (AKJV) 1.173
Isaiah 57 (Geneva) 1.173
John 12 (ODRV) 1.164
2 Corinthians 6 (ODRV) 1.158
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.154
2 Corinthians 4 (Tyndale) 1.149
Matthew 26 (ODRV) 1.148
Hebrews 13 (ODRV) 1.145
1 Corinthians 10 (Tyndale) 1.141
Luke 6 (AKJV) 1.14
John 8 (AKJV) 1.138
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 1.129
Psalms 116 (Geneva) 1.128
Matthew 6 (Geneva) 1.123
John 6 (Geneva) 1.122
Hebrews 11 (Geneva) 1.115
Ecclesiastes 3 (AKJV) 1.107
Hebrews 12 (Geneva) 1.103
Galatians 6 (AKJV) 1.096
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 1.093
Philippians 3 (Tyndale) 1.089
1 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 1.052
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.046
Philippians 1 (ODRV) 1.043
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.031
1 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 0.946
Diversity: 0.883
Evenness: 0.812
Verse Prominence
Philippians 2.21 (AKJV) 32.109
Philippians 2.21 (ODRV) 8.317
Titus 1.12 (Tyndale) 1.19
Ecclesiasticus 4.24 (AKJV) 1.19
Ecclesiasticus 33.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.19
Isaiah 57.10 (Geneva) 1.19
Esther 2.19 (Geneva) 1.19
Exodus 24.18 (Geneva) 1.19
John 16.24 (Tyndale) 1.19
Genesis 45.28 (Geneva) 1.19
Psalms 57.2 (AKJV) 1.19
1 Corinthians 10.7 (Tyndale) 1.19
2 Timothy 3.4 (Vulgate) 1.19
1 Chronicles 21.11 (Geneva) 1.19
Philippians 3.7 (Geneva) 1.19
Psalms 116.16 (Geneva) 1.189
Titus 1.11 (Tyndale) 1.189
Psalms 17.8 (AKJV) 1.189
John 6.18 (Geneva) 1.189
Philippians 2.20 (AKJV) 1.188
Galatians 6.3 (AKJV) 1.188
Exodus 1.12 (ODRV) 1.188
2 Timothy 3.4 (Geneva) 1.188
John 8.21 (AKJV) 1.188
John 12.8 (ODRV) 1.187
Matthew 26.11 (ODRV) 1.187
Ecclesiastes 3.9 (AKJV) 1.186
2 Corinthians 6.9 (ODRV) 1.186
Job 17.12 (AKJV) 1.186
Job 31.24 (Geneva) 1.185
Proverbs 11.4 (Geneva) 1.185
Philippians 3.18 (Tyndale) 1.184
Wisdom 5.10 (AKJV) 1.184
2 Peter 3.6 (ODRV) 1.183
2 Timothy 3.4 (AKJV) 1.183
Romans 16.18 (Tyndale) 1.182
Acts 15.26 (ODRV) 1.182
1 Corinthians 16.22 (AKJV) 1.182
Proverbs 17.17 (Geneva) 1.181
Matthew 6.24 (Tyndale) 1.181
Hebrews 12.4 (Geneva) 1.181
Luke 6.45 (AKJV) 1.18
1 Corinthians 10.24 (AKJV) 1.179
1 Corinthians 10.24 (Geneva) 1.178
Matthew 6.11 (Geneva) 1.177
Hebrews 13.8 (ODRV) 1.175
Romans 8.18 (Geneva) 1.174
Psalms 10.4 (AKJV) 1.17
2 Corinthians 4.18 (Tyndale) 1.169
Colossians 3.3 (ODRV) 1.164
Hebrews 11.1 (Geneva) 1.158
Philippians 1.21 (ODRV) 1.143
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Habakkuk 4.457
Hosea 3.782
Philemon 2.497
1 Chronicles 1.828
2 Thessalonians 1.566
Judges 1.361
Titus 1.339
1 Thessalonians 1.313
2 Kings 1.219
Mark 1.217
2 Peter 1.111
Numbers 1.102
Colossians 1.093
1 Kings 1.083
2 Timothy 0.966
2 Samuel 0.901
Ezekiel 0.871
1 Samuel 0.783
Philippians 0.718
1 Timothy 0.702
Galatians 0.674
1 Peter 0.492
Ephesians 0.452
Exodus 0.392
Deuteronomy 0.373
Job 0.25
2 Corinthians 0.104
Genesis 0.042
Hebrews -0.284
Proverbs -0.447
Acts -0.513
John -0.57
Luke -0.602
1 Corinthians -0.716
Isaiah -0.791
Romans -1.231
Matthew -1.329
Psalms -2.534
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
1 Timothy 6 2.603
Hosea 12 1.869
Habakkuk 2 1.784
Philippians 3 1.545
Philemon 1 0.951
1 Samuel 5 0.939
Judges 4 0.929
2 Kings 3 0.926
Judges 20 0.923
Numbers 22 0.922
2 Kings 4 0.91
2 Kings 10 0.909
Psalms 52 0.909
Hosea 10 0.907
Psalms 57 0.905
Mark 12 0.899
Judges 9 0.899
2 Kings 5 0.895
Isaiah 50 0.894
1 Kings 3 0.892
1 Kings 12 0.886
Proverbs 13 0.875
Acts 6 0.874
Psalms 36 0.872
1 Samuel 25 0.871
Hosea 6 0.871
Job 31 0.869
Proverbs 17 0.868
Psalms 91 0.868
Mark 10 0.867
1 Thessalonians 2 0.867
1 Chronicles 29 0.866
2 Samuel 24 0.866
Exodus 3 0.862
Acts 19 0.86
Isaiah 63 0.859
Genesis 22 0.858
Deuteronomy 29 0.851
Ezekiel 33 0.851
Psalms 45 0.85
Acts 12 0.83
2 Corinthians 2 0.824
Psalms 10 0.82
Proverbs 11 0.82
Matthew 8 0.815
John 9 0.812
Romans 16 0.812
Luke 7 0.81
Exodus 32 0.808
Psalms 19 0.804
Luke 23 0.801
Luke 14 0.799
Luke 11 0.795
Job 1 0.795
2 Corinthians 12 0.792
Genesis 2 0.789
2 Thessalonians 3 0.788
John 10 0.777
2 Corinthians 1 0.771
1 Peter 4 0.767
Titus 1 0.766
John 16 0.765
Acts 5 0.764
Acts 4 0.753
Psalms 16 0.751
Luke 19 0.743
1 Timothy 1 0.743
Acts 20 0.736
1 Timothy 5 0.733
2 Corinthians 4 0.724
2 Peter 3 0.719
Matthew 24 0.719
John 11 0.717
Luke 16 0.712
2 Timothy 4 0.709
2 Corinthians 6 0.707
Ephesians 6 0.705
Hebrews 6 0.696
Philippians 1 0.683
1 Corinthians 10 0.683
Matthew 26 0.682
Romans 6 0.682
Ephesians 5 0.68
2 Peter 2 0.68
Matthew 10 0.676
2 Timothy 3 0.672
Hebrews 10 0.666
Colossians 3 0.664
Matthew 6 0.654
John 3 0.632
Luke 12 0.628
Galatians 6 0.627
Matthew 7 0.624
Philippians 2 0.61
Hebrews 13 0.561
1 Corinthians 11 0.55
Hebrews 11 0.458
Psalms 119 0.428
Romans 8 0.42
Romans 13 0.375
Diversity: 0.991
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 6.9 2.318
Hosea 12.8 1.56
Habakkuk 2.6 1.553
Philippians 3.18 1.547
Philippians 3.19 1.529
Mark 12.12 0.781
2 Kings 10.19 0.781
1 Samuel 5.5 0.781
1 Kings 3.19 0.781
Matthew 8.34 0.78
Luke 19.12 0.78
Acts 12.3 0.78
Acts 5.19 0.78
Hosea 12.7 0.78
Numbers 22.22 0.78
Hosea 10.11 0.78
1 Corinthians 10.30 0.78
Psalms 57.2 0.78
Judges 9.14 0.78
Luke 16.12 0.779
Matthew 26.47 0.779
Luke 23.24 0.779
Isaiah 63.19 0.779
John 10.3 0.779
Luke 12.29 0.779
2 Kings 5.26 0.779
Judges 20.16 0.779
Genesis 22.5 0.779
John 3.31 0.779
Genesis 2.20 0.779
Psalms 91.2 0.779
Luke 11.18 0.778
Mark 10.24 0.778
Proverbs 13.4 0.778
1 Thessalonians 2.5 0.778
Ephesians 5.17 0.778
Psalms 119.54 0.778
2 Kings 4.13 0.778
Psalms 119.36 0.778
2 Samuel 24.12 0.778
John 9.22 0.777
Ephesians 6.19 0.777
1 Corinthians 10.7 0.777
Galatians 6.12 0.777
Acts 19.28 0.777
Acts 6.13 0.777
2 Kings 3.14 0.777
Luke 19.10 0.777
1 Kings 12.26 0.776
1 Kings 12.27 0.776
1 Peter 4.2 0.776
1 Corinthians 11.21 0.776
Matthew 24.38 0.776
Psalms 91.1 0.776
1 Samuel 25.11 0.775
Philippians 1.18 0.775
Judges 9.15 0.775
Philippians 3.1 0.775
Psalms 91.4 0.775
Luke 16.14 0.774
Titus 1.13 0.774
Job 31.24 0.774
Psalms 45.1 0.774
John 16.24 0.774
Matthew 6.32 0.774
John 11.48 0.773
Matthew 6.24 0.773
Philippians 1.19 0.773
2 Thessalonians 3.10 0.773
Isaiah 50.11 0.773
Luke 14.16 0.773
Luke 12.46 0.772
Matthew 6.25 0.772
Proverbs 17.17 0.772
Psalms 16.5 0.772
1 Peter 4.19 0.772
1 Timothy 1.18 0.772
Exodus 3.2 0.771
2 Corinthians 12.14 0.77
Romans 6.19 0.769
1 Timothy 1.17 0.769
1 Chronicles 29.14 0.768
2 Corinthians 6.9 0.768
Hosea 6.4 0.767
1 Peter 4.4 0.767
Romans 6.1 0.767
2 Timothy 4.1 0.767
Acts 4.18 0.766
Ezekiel 33.31 0.766
Proverbs 11.4 0.766
Philippians 2.5 0.766
Acts 20.24 0.765
2 Peter 2.3 0.764
Matthew 7.23 0.764
Philippians 2.15 0.764
Titus 1.12 0.763
Deuteronomy 29.19 0.763
Matthew 6.20 0.762
Psalms 91.11 0.762
Titus 1.11 0.761
Philippians 3.2 0.76
Psalms 10.4 0.76
Romans 8.37 0.76
2 Timothy 4.3 0.758
Hebrews 10.34 0.757
Romans 13.14 0.756
Hebrews 11.13 0.756
Philippians 2.4 0.756
Matthew 10.28 0.755
1 Timothy 6.19 0.754
1 Timothy 5.8 0.751
Hebrews 6.18 0.751
Colossians 3.3 0.749
2 Corinthians 2.17 0.745
2 Timothy 4.2 0.738
Hebrews 11.1 0.738
Philippians 1.21 0.736
Romans 8.18 0.734
2 Corinthians 1.12 0.729
Romans 16.17 0.726
Hebrews 13.17 0.722
2 Peter 3.16 0.676
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase