Bible. -- N.T. -- Revelation II, 10

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 2
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.1% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.5% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.8% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 1.2% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 8.7% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.6% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.8% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.6% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.5% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.1% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent matching citation, and italicized foreign text 0.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.899
Evenness: 0.981
Part Prominence
Old Testament (ODRV) 9.032
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 6.875
New Testament (Wycliffe) 5.876
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 4.03
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.747
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.082
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.088
New Testament (Geneva) -3.253
New Testament (ODRV) -3.34
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.168
New Testament (AKJV) -4.366
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.995
Book Prominence
Revelation (AKJV) 2.314
Luke (Geneva) 2.043
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.036
Psalms (ODRV) 1.771
Joshua (Douay-Rheims) 1.336
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 1.325
John (Wycliffe) 1.267
Romans (Vulgate) 1.231
Judges (AKJV) 1.203
Jude (AKJV) 1.189
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.157
Daniel (Geneva) 1.152
1 Thessalonians (ODRV) 1.148
Hosea (AKJV) 1.119
2 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.116
2 Timothy (Geneva) 1.072
Galatians (Tyndale) 1.044
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 1.015
1 John (Tyndale) 1.007
Hebrews (Tyndale) 0.999
Galatians (Geneva) 0.979
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 0.975
1 Timothy (ODRV) 0.938
Acts (Tyndale) 0.925
Colossians (AKJV) 0.924
Acts (Geneva) 0.919
Genesis (ODRV) 0.908
1 Peter (Geneva) 0.882
Revelation (Geneva) 0.876
Galatians (ODRV) 0.859
1 John (AKJV) 0.858
2 Timothy (AKJV) 0.85
Revelation (ODRV) 0.843
1 Timothy (AKJV) 0.798
Acts (ODRV) 0.745
Ecclesiasticus (Douay-Rheims) 0.741
Hebrews (ODRV) 0.718
Hebrews (Geneva) 0.712
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.711
Luke (Tyndale) 0.71
Philippians (ODRV) 0.701
1 Peter (AKJV) 0.66
Ecclesiastes (AKJV) 0.635
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 0.63
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 0.622
Acts (AKJV) 0.613
Isaiah (Geneva) 0.558
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.55
Romans (Tyndale) 0.53
Luke (ODRV) 0.513
Matthew (Tyndale) 0.427
John (ODRV) 0.4
Hebrews (AKJV) 0.366
John (AKJV) 0.289
Luke (AKJV) 0.273
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 0.248
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.15
Matthew (ODRV) 0.091
Romans (Geneva) 0.054
Proverbs (AKJV) 0.041
Matthew (AKJV) -0.03
1 Corinthians (AKJV) -0.078
Psalms (Geneva) -0.226
Romans (AKJV) -0.243
Psalms (AKJV) -1.117
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 120 (ODRV) 2.048
Acts 9 (ODRV) 2.03
Isaiah 11 (Douay-Rheims) 2.026
Revelation 2 (AKJV) 2.024
Luke 16 (Geneva) 2.0
Joshua 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.028
Acts 3 (Tyndale) 1.024
Deuteronomy 23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.022
Acts 21 (Geneva) 1.022
Ecclesiasticus 43 (Douay-Rheims) 1.02
Psalms 121 (Geneva) 1.019
Psalms 138 (ODRV) 1.019
John 9 (Wycliffe) 1.017
Psalms 125 (AKJV) 1.014
Acts 21 (AKJV) 1.013
2 Thessalonians 1 (Tyndale) 1.005
Luke 9 (Tyndale) 1.004
Colossians 4 (AKJV) 1.002
Luke 18 (Geneva) 1.002
Hebrews 5 (Geneva) 1.002
2 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 0.999
Revelation 12 (Geneva) 0.998
Revelation 2 (ODRV) 0.997
Luke 13 (Tyndale) 0.996
Isaiah 33 (AKJV) 0.995
Proverbs 28 (Douay-Rheims) 0.995
Luke 23 (Geneva) 0.994
2 Kings 1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.989
Ecclesiastes 2 (AKJV) 0.988
Romans 8 (Vulgate) 0.986
2 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 0.986
Judges 5 (AKJV) 0.985
Hebrews 10 (Tyndale) 0.985
Acts 2 (ODRV) 0.983
1 Timothy 4 (ODRV) 0.982
Isaiah 30 (AKJV) 0.981
Matthew 8 (ODRV) 0.981
Hosea 6 (AKJV) 0.977
Psalms 139 (Geneva) 0.977
Luke 20 (ODRV) 0.977
Matthew 24 (ODRV) 0.976
2 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 0.975
Isaiah 5 (Geneva) 0.975
Proverbs 30 (AKJV) 0.975
John 17 (ODRV) 0.975
2 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 0.974
1 John 5 (AKJV) 0.973
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 0.973
John 13 (AKJV) 0.972
Genesis 3 (ODRV) 0.971
1 Timothy 5 (AKJV) 0.97
Galatians 6 (Geneva) 0.966
Romans 12 (Tyndale) 0.965
Matthew 3 (AKJV) 0.961
Galatians 3 (ODRV) 0.96
1 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 0.959
Acts 24 (AKJV) 0.958
Daniel 12 (Geneva) 0.957
1 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 0.954
Matthew 25 (Tyndale) 0.954
Luke 16 (AKJV) 0.95
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 0.949
Galatians 5 (Tyndale) 0.949
John 8 (AKJV) 0.949
Hebrews 4 (ODRV) 0.944
1 Peter 3 (AKJV) 0.94
1 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 0.937
1 John 3 (Tyndale) 0.935
Proverbs 3 (AKJV) 0.924
Matthew 24 (AKJV) 0.924
Romans 1 (Geneva) 0.922
1 Thessalonians 4 (AKJV) 0.921
Romans 1 (AKJV) 0.919
1 Thessalonians 5 (ODRV) 0.917
2 Timothy 4 (Geneva) 0.917
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 0.916
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 0.908
1 Corinthians 15 (Tyndale) 0.902
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 0.899
Romans 13 (Tyndale) 0.89
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 0.888
Romans 5 (AKJV) 0.882
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 0.875
2 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 0.875
Jude 1 (AKJV) 0.859
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 0.857
Hebrews 10 (AKJV) 0.85
Philippians 2 (ODRV) 0.835
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 0.828
1 Corinthians 15 (AKJV) 0.806
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 0.77
Romans 8 (AKJV) 0.695
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Psalms 120.3 (ODRV) 1.922
Isaiah 11.5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.921
Luke 16.10 (Geneva) 1.921
Acts 9.6 (ODRV) 1.916
Revelation 2.10 (AKJV) 1.914
Romans 8.20 (Tyndale) 0.961
Ecclesiastes 2.3 (AKJV) 0.961
Acts 3.16 (Tyndale) 0.961
Hebrews 10.23 (Tyndale) 0.961
2 Timothy 2.2 (ODRV) 0.961
Romans 8.1 (Vulgate) 0.96
Psalms 121.3 (Geneva) 0.96
2 Corinthians 7.11 (AKJV) 0.96
Joshua 10.13 (Douay-Rheims) 0.96
Revelation 2.8 (ODRV) 0.96
John 13.13 (AKJV) 0.96
1 Thessalonians 5.24 (ODRV) 0.96
Galatians 5.7 (Tyndale) 0.96
Deuteronomy 23.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.959
Luke 16.10 (AKJV) 0.959
Proverbs 30.12 (AKJV) 0.959
Hebrews 4.5 (ODRV) 0.959
Revelation 3.6 (ODRV) 0.959
Ecclesiasticus 43.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.959
Acts 2.31 (ODRV) 0.958
Psalms 125.1 (AKJV) 0.958
Genesis 3.4 (ODRV) 0.958
Luke 9.53 (Tyndale) 0.958
Acts 21.13 (Geneva) 0.958
2 Corinthians 7.11 (Geneva) 0.958
Isaiah 5.18 (Geneva) 0.958
2 Kings 1.22 (Douay-Rheims) 0.958
1 Corinthians 15.29 (Geneva) 0.958
Psalms 138.10 (ODRV) 0.958
Proverbs 3.9 (AKJV) 0.958
1 Timothy 4.12 (AKJV) 0.958
Romans 12.7 (Tyndale) 0.958
Matthew 24.13 (ODRV) 0.958
Luke 23.46 (Geneva) 0.958
Hosea 6.7 (AKJV) 0.957
Isaiah 33.14 (AKJV) 0.957
1 Corinthians 15.57 (AKJV) 0.957
1 John 5.16 (AKJV) 0.957
John 17.23 (ODRV) 0.957
Luke 13.26 (Tyndale) 0.957
Matthew 8.25 (ODRV) 0.957
Matthew 3.15 (AKJV) 0.957
Galatians 6.7 (Geneva) 0.957
Luke 20.47 (ODRV) 0.957
John 8.46 (AKJV) 0.957
2 Corinthians 4.2 (AKJV) 0.956
Isaiah 30.21 (AKJV) 0.956
Matthew 25.21 (Tyndale) 0.956
1 Corinthians 7.20 (Geneva) 0.956
1 Corinthians 7.20 (AKJV) 0.956
Acts 21.13 (AKJV) 0.955
Proverbs 28.1 (Douay-Rheims) 0.955
1 Timothy 4.16 (ODRV) 0.955
Matthew 24.45 (AKJV) 0.955
Luke 18.8 (Geneva) 0.955
Hebrews 11.26 (AKJV) 0.955
1 Peter 3.21 (AKJV) 0.955
Romans 12.1 (Tyndale) 0.955
Judges 5.20 (AKJV) 0.954
1 Timothy 4.9 (AKJV) 0.954
John 9.5 (Wycliffe) 0.954
Hebrews 5.9 (Geneva) 0.954
1 Timothy 5.8 (AKJV) 0.954
1 Corinthians 15.56 (Tyndale) 0.953
Romans 1.17 (AKJV) 0.953
1 Thessalonians 4.18 (AKJV) 0.952
Revelation 12.1 (Geneva) 0.952
1 John 3.9 (Tyndale) 0.951
2 Thessalonians 1.12 (Tyndale) 0.951
Romans 8.6 (AKJV) 0.95
Psalms 139.7 (Geneva) 0.95
Jude 1.3 (AKJV) 0.95
2 Corinthians 12.7 (AKJV) 0.949
1 Corinthians 4.2 (AKJV) 0.949
Galatians 3.27 (ODRV) 0.949
2 Timothy 3.17 (AKJV) 0.948
1 Peter 1.5 (AKJV) 0.948
2 Timothy 2.12 (AKJV) 0.947
Romans 1.17 (Geneva) 0.947
Colossians 4.17 (AKJV) 0.946
1 Timothy 1.19 (AKJV) 0.946
Romans 13.7 (Tyndale) 0.944
1 Corinthians 15.57 (Tyndale) 0.942
Hebrews 10.23 (AKJV) 0.941
Hebrews 11.17 (AKJV) 0.94
1 Corinthians 15.55 (AKJV) 0.936
2 Timothy 4.8 (Geneva) 0.936
2 Timothy 2.26 (AKJV) 0.934
Romans 8.37 (AKJV) 0.93
1 Peter 2.13 (Geneva) 0.929
Acts 24.16 (AKJV) 0.914
Romans 5.12 (AKJV) 0.91
Daniel 12.3 (Geneva) 0.905
Philippians 2.8 (ODRV) 0.859
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.966
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
Joshua 5.183
Deuteronomy 3.934
2 Thessalonians 2.096
1 Thessalonians 1.843
2 Chronicles 1.777
Daniel 1.698
2 Peter 1.642
Colossians 1.623
1 John 1.577
2 Timothy 1.496
2 Samuel 1.432
Philippians 1.248
1 Timothy 1.232
Galatians 1.204
Ecclesiastes 1.083
1 Peter 1.022
Ephesians 0.982
Jeremiah 0.791
Job 0.78
Revelation 0.753
2 Corinthians 0.634
Hebrews 0.247
Proverbs 0.083
Acts 0.018
John -0.04
Luke -0.072
1 Corinthians -0.186
Isaiah -0.26
Romans -0.701
Matthew -0.799
Psalms -2.004
Diversity: 0.986
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Joshua 10 2.705
Deuteronomy 29 2.638
Job 27 1.331
Deuteronomy 19 1.327
Isaiah 14 1.321
Psalms 26 1.319
Jeremiah 32 1.312
2 Chronicles 32 1.306
Acts 21 1.298
Colossians 4 1.29
Revelation 17 1.284
Ecclesiastes 2 1.278
Psalms 31 1.278
Isaiah 63 1.277
2 Samuel 1 1.274
Hebrews 5 1.261
Jeremiah 31 1.248
Daniel 12 1.244
Revelation 12 1.241
Psalms 12 1.241
Proverbs 30 1.237
Proverbs 28 1.235
Psalms 18 1.226
Matthew 20 1.225
Psalms 19 1.221
Matthew 3 1.217
Hebrews 1 1.216
Psalms 139 1.214
2 Corinthians 12 1.209
1 Corinthians 4 1.208
2 Thessalonians 3 1.206
2 Corinthians 7 1.195
John 10 1.194
Galatians 3 1.184
Matthew 12 1.178
Proverbs 10 1.174
1 Thessalonians 5 1.173
1 Peter 3 1.167
Acts 13 1.16
Isaiah 5 1.154
1 Corinthians 7 1.154
1 John 2 1.15
2 Corinthians 4 1.141
Matthew 24 1.136
Revelation 2 1.135
Revelation 3 1.135
John 17 1.132
Proverbs 3 1.13
Luke 16 1.129
Matthew 13 1.129
1 Timothy 4 1.127
2 Timothy 4 1.126
Ephesians 6 1.123
2 Peter 1 1.117
Romans 6 1.099
2 Timothy 2 1.099
2 Peter 2 1.098
Galatians 5 1.098
Romans 5 1.093
Hebrews 10 1.084
1 John 3 1.042
Matthew 7 1.042
Matthew 25 1.036
Philippians 3 1.01
1 Peter 1 1.008
Hebrews 12 0.973
Romans 1 0.949
1 Corinthians 15 0.926
Hebrews 11 0.875
Matthew 5 0.87
Romans 8 0.837
Diversity: 0.989
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Deuteronomy 29.19 2.043
Job 27.1 1.031
1 Thessalonians 5.24 1.029
Proverbs 10.25 1.028
Psalms 26.1 1.028
2 Chronicles 32.31 1.028
2 Samuel 1.22 1.028
1 Corinthians 7.25 1.028
Job 27.5 1.027
Luke 16.10 1.027
Isaiah 63.17 1.026
Ecclesiastes 2.3 1.026
2 Timothy 2.11 1.026
1 Corinthians 7.20 1.026
Psalms 31.19 1.026
1 Corinthians 15.27 1.026
Jeremiah 31.32 1.025
Matthew 20.23 1.025
Isaiah 5.18 1.025
2 Thessalonians 3.11 1.025
Proverbs 30.12 1.024
Revelation 2.13 1.024
Matthew 3.15 1.024
Psalms 18.23 1.023
Colossians 4.17 1.023
Revelation 3.14 1.023
Matthew 24.26 1.023
2 Timothy 2.2 1.023
Galatians 5.7 1.023
John 10.29 1.022
Psalms 19.12 1.022
Psalms 19.13 1.022
Hebrews 10.28 1.022
Psalms 139.8 1.022
Matthew 5.30 1.022
Matthew 12.20 1.021
Romans 8.20 1.021
Acts 13.22 1.021
Revelation 17.14 1.02
Hebrews 11.17 1.02
Galatians 3.27 1.02
Matthew 24.45 1.019
Hebrews 10.23 1.019
Revelation 3.11 1.019
2 Corinthians 4.2 1.018
Romans 5.4 1.018
1 Corinthians 15.57 1.018
2 Peter 2.22 1.018
Hebrews 11.24 1.018
1 Corinthians 4.2 1.018
Psalms 12.1 1.018
Proverbs 28.1 1.017
Romans 8.6 1.017
Psalms 139.7 1.017
2 Corinthians 12.4 1.017
John 17.23 1.016
Hebrews 5.9 1.016
Revelation 12.1 1.014
Romans 6.17 1.014
1 John 2.1 1.013
Matthew 7.24 1.013
Galatians 5.24 1.013
Jeremiah 32.40 1.012
2 Timothy 2.12 1.012
Hebrews 11.26 1.012
Philippians 3.15 1.011
Romans 5.2 1.011
1 Peter 3.21 1.011
Acts 21.13 1.011
1 John 2.19 1.01
Romans 8.37 1.009
Romans 1.17 1.009
1 John 3.9 1.008
Matthew 25.21 1.008
2 Corinthians 7.11 1.007
Matthew 5.11 1.007
1 Timothy 4.16 1.006
Philippians 3.14 1.005
1 Corinthians 15.56 1.004
1 Peter 1.5 1.003
Ephesians 6.14 1.002
Hebrews 10.29 1.002
Romans 5.3 1.001
Philippians 3.13 0.999
Matthew 13.43 0.996
Matthew 24.24 0.994
Proverbs 3.9 0.992
Romans 5.1 0.99
2 Peter 1.5 0.989
1 Corinthians 15.55 0.987
Romans 8.1 0.982
Revelation 2.10 0.98
Daniel 12.3 0.978
2 Timothy 4.7 0.97
2 Timothy 4.8 0.958
Proverbs 10.7 0.945
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase