Bible. -- N.T. -- Revelation III, 16

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 8.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 5.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 86.7% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.2% -inf%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.7% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.3% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 3.5% -inf%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation 0.2% -inf%
foreign_italicized_cited_exact Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent matching citation 0.2% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.9
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Vulgate) 8.254
Apocrypha (Douay-Rheims) 6.337
New Testament (Vulgate) 5.054
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 1.49
Old Testament (Geneva) 0.225
New Testament (Tyndale) 0.219
New Testament (Geneva) -0.945
New Testament (ODRV) -1.032
Old Testament (AKJV) -1.86
New Testament (AKJV) -2.058
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
4 Kings (Vulgate) 2.151
2 Maccabees (Douay-Rheims) 2.124
Hebrews (Vulgate) 2.087
Titus (Tyndale) 2.04
Canticles (Douay-Rheims) 2.034
4 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.964
Leviticus (Douay-Rheims) 1.955
Judges (AKJV) 1.928
1 Kings (Douay-Rheims) 1.92
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 1.912
Ezekiel (Geneva) 1.887
2 Timothy (ODRV) 1.882
Ezekiel (Douay-Rheims) 1.849
Hosea (AKJV) 1.843
Ezekiel (AKJV) 1.784
James (Geneva) 1.771
Philippians (Geneva) 1.757
Jeremiah (Geneva) 1.747
James (ODRV) 1.737
Galatians (Geneva) 1.704
Titus (AKJV) 1.694
Exodus (AKJV) 1.6
Revelation (AKJV) 1.589
Galatians (ODRV) 1.584
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.575
Revelation (ODRV) 1.568
Jeremiah (AKJV) 1.522
Galatians (AKJV) 1.514
Hebrews (Geneva) 1.437
Luke (Tyndale) 1.435
Acts (AKJV) 1.338
John (Tyndale) 1.337
Luke (Geneva) 1.318
Luke (ODRV) 1.238
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.152
John (ODRV) 1.125
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.09
John (AKJV) 1.014
Matthew (Geneva) 1.003
Luke (AKJV) 0.997
Isaiah (AKJV) 0.874
Matthew (ODRV) 0.816
Matthew (AKJV) 0.694
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.647
Romans (AKJV) 0.482
Psalms (AKJV) -0.392
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.999
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 13 (Geneva) 3.113
4 Kings 10 (Vulgate) 1.587
Ezekiel 23 (Douay-Rheims) 1.585
2 Maccabees 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.584
1 Kings 5 (Douay-Rheims) 1.584
Leviticus 6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.583
Hebrews 6 (Vulgate) 1.581
4 Kings 10 (Douay-Rheims) 1.58
Canticles 8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.579
Jeremiah 48 (Geneva) 1.578
Ezekiel 22 (Geneva) 1.575
Ezekiel 22 (Douay-Rheims) 1.575
Hosea 7 (AKJV) 1.573
Exodus 5 (AKJV) 1.569
Revelation 3 (AKJV) 1.56
1 Timothy 6 (Tyndale) 1.56
Luke 9 (AKJV) 1.559
Luke 13 (ODRV) 1.556
Revelation 2 (ODRV) 1.553
Luke 13 (Tyndale) 1.553
Titus 1 (Tyndale) 1.55
Hebrews 6 (Geneva) 1.548
John 7 (Tyndale) 1.548
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 1.543
Judges 5 (AKJV) 1.541
Matthew 12 (Geneva) 1.53
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 1.529
Jeremiah 9 (AKJV) 1.529
Matthew 12 (AKJV) 1.525
Acts 2 (AKJV) 1.523
Matthew 12 (ODRV) 1.518
Matthew 16 (Tyndale) 1.516
Matthew 10 (ODRV) 1.516
James 1 (Geneva) 1.515
Matthew 11 (Geneva) 1.514
Matthew 10 (Tyndale) 1.514
John 12 (AKJV) 1.512
Matthew 13 (AKJV) 1.51
Galatians 3 (Geneva) 1.506
James 1 (ODRV) 1.505
2 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 1.502
Luke 12 (Geneva) 1.501
John 5 (AKJV) 1.5
Matthew 16 (AKJV) 1.499
Matthew 16 (Geneva) 1.498
Philippians 3 (Geneva) 1.497
Titus 1 (AKJV) 1.492
Hebrews 6 (AKJV) 1.49
Galatians 5 (ODRV) 1.486
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 1.486
Romans 10 (AKJV) 1.486
Isaiah 1 (AKJV) 1.474
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 1.47
Philippians 2 (Geneva) 1.466
John 6 (ODRV) 1.455
Hebrews 12 (AKJV) 1.439
Romans 5 (AKJV) 1.438
Galatians 5 (AKJV) 1.425
Titus 2 (AKJV) 1.425
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.414
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 1.385
Psalms 119 (AKJV) 1.324
Diversity: 0.984
Evenness: 0.999
Verse Prominence
Matthew 13.22 (Geneva) 3.026
4 Kings 10.31 (Vulgate) 1.515
John 7.48 (Tyndale) 1.515
Ezekiel 23.33 (Douay-Rheims) 1.515
Canticles 8.6 (Douay-Rheims) 1.515
Hosea 7.8 (AKJV) 1.514
1 Timothy 6.12 (Tyndale) 1.514
4 Kings 10.31 (Douay-Rheims) 1.514
John 5.41 (AKJV) 1.514
Luke 9.24 (AKJV) 1.513
Matthew 16.25 (Tyndale) 1.513
Matthew 10.15 (Tyndale) 1.513
Hebrews 6.8 (Geneva) 1.513
Matthew 13.21 (AKJV) 1.513
2 Maccabees 6.19 (Douay-Rheims) 1.513
Leviticus 6.13 (Douay-Rheims) 1.513
1 Kings 5.2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.513
Galatians 3.4 (AKJV) 1.512
Revelation 3.6 (ODRV) 1.512
Revelation 2.29 (ODRV) 1.512
Matthew 11.21 (Geneva) 1.512
Hebrews 6.4 (Vulgate) 1.512
James 1.8 (Geneva) 1.512
Isaiah 1.12 (AKJV) 1.512
Matthew 16.25 (Geneva) 1.512
James 1.2 (ODRV) 1.512
Galatians 5.7 (AKJV) 1.511
Galatians 3.4 (Geneva) 1.511
Revelation 3.16 (AKJV) 1.51
Matthew 10.7 (ODRV) 1.51
Ezekiel 22.30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.51
John 6.66 (ODRV) 1.51
Acts 2.8 (AKJV) 1.51
Ezekiel 22.30 (Geneva) 1.509
Jeremiah 48.10 (Geneva) 1.509
Exodus 5.17 (AKJV) 1.509
Matthew 16.25 (AKJV) 1.509
Revelation 3.15 (ODRV) 1.508
Matthew 13.46 (Geneva) 1.508
Psalms 119.35 (AKJV) 1.508
Matthew 12.30 (ODRV) 1.508
Matthew 12.30 (AKJV) 1.508
Matthew 12.30 (Geneva) 1.508
Hebrews 6.5 (AKJV) 1.507
Ezekiel 18.24 (AKJV) 1.507
Isaiah 1.15 (AKJV) 1.506
Luke 13.24 (ODRV) 1.506
Philippians 2.5 (Geneva) 1.506
Luke 12.47 (Geneva) 1.505
Luke 13.24 (Tyndale) 1.505
Romans 10.2 (AKJV) 1.505
1 Corinthians 12.31 (AKJV) 1.504
Hebrews 12.2 (AKJV) 1.504
Hebrews 11.37 (AKJV) 1.504
Romans 5.20 (AKJV) 1.503
John 12.43 (AKJV) 1.503
Titus 1.16 (Tyndale) 1.503
Judges 5.23 (AKJV) 1.502
Titus 2.14 (AKJV) 1.499
Philippians 3.14 (Geneva) 1.498
Titus 1.16 (AKJV) 1.496
Galatians 5.6 (ODRV) 1.495
2 Timothy 3.12 (ODRV) 1.494
Jeremiah 9.1 (AKJV) 1.49
2 Timothy 3.5 (AKJV) 1.464
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Habakkuk 3.16
Judges 2.565
Titus 2.542
1 Thessalonians 2.517
Hosea 2.486
2 Kings 2.423
Mark 2.421
Numbers 2.306
James 2.176
2 Timothy 2.17
Ezekiel 2.075
Philippians 1.922
Galatians 1.877
Exodus 1.595
Jeremiah 1.465
Revelation 1.427
2 Corinthians 1.308
Genesis 1.246
Hebrews 0.92
Acts 0.691
John 0.634
Luke 0.602
1 Corinthians 0.488
Isaiah 0.413
Romans -0.028
Matthew -0.126
Psalms -1.33
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
2 Kings 10 2.456
Jeremiah 50 2.456
Hosea 7 2.443
Exodus 30 2.442
Ezekiel 22 2.434
Mark 8 2.427
Ezekiel 18 2.424
1 Thessalonians 1 2.419
Genesis 32 2.408
Acts 18 2.401
Hosea 2 2.4
Numbers 25 2.399
Jeremiah 9 2.386
Habakkuk 2 2.379
2 Corinthians 2 2.372
Judges 5 2.369
Luke 9 2.365
John 12 2.338
Galatians 3 2.314
James 5 2.314
Acts 4 2.301
1 Corinthians 12 2.287
Revelation 21 2.284
1 Corinthians 14 2.282
John 6 2.273
Titus 2 2.266
Revelation 3 2.265
Romans 10 2.265
Matthew 11 2.264
Matthew 16 2.262
Matthew 13 2.259
Hebrews 6 2.243
James 1 2.242
Isaiah 1 2.22
2 Timothy 3 2.22
Romans 12 2.159
Philippians 2 2.158
Hebrews 12 2.103
Hebrews 11 2.005
Psalms 119 1.976
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Jeremiah 50.25 2.272
Hosea 2.17 2.271
Hosea 7.8 2.27
Mark 8.31 2.27
Galatians 3.4 2.269
Habakkuk 2.1 2.269
John 12.43 2.269
Matthew 11.22 2.268
James 1.7 2.268
1 Corinthians 12.31 2.268
2 Kings 10.31 2.268
John 6.66 2.268
Ezekiel 18.24 2.267
John 12.42 2.267
Genesis 32.24 2.266
Matthew 16.25 2.266
Isaiah 1.22 2.266
Acts 18.25 2.265
James 1.8 2.264
Matthew 13.20 2.263
Matthew 13.21 2.262
1 Corinthians 14.1 2.262
James 1.2 2.262
Matthew 11.21 2.26
Philippians 2.5 2.257
Isaiah 1.12 2.256
2 Timothy 3.12 2.256
Revelation 3.16 2.255
Psalms 119.136 2.255
Ezekiel 22.30 2.255
Hebrews 11.35 2.25
Jeremiah 9.1 2.248
1 Thessalonians 1.3 2.247
Hebrews 6.5 2.244
Hebrews 6.4 2.243
James 5.16 2.242
Hebrews 6.6 2.241
Romans 12.11 2.239
Titus 2.14 2.237
2 Corinthians 2.17 2.236
Judges 5.23 2.23
Romans 10.2 2.227
Hebrews 12.2 2.213
Revelation 21.8 2.188
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase