Bible. -- N.T. -- Revelation XVIII

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 6.0% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 4.9% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 86.6% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 4.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 5.1% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.805
Evenness: 0.886
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 26.403
New Testament (Vulgate) 2.747
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.34
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.818
Old Testament (Geneva) -2.082
New Testament (Tyndale) -2.088
New Testament (Geneva) -3.253
New Testament (ODRV) -3.34
Old Testament (AKJV) -4.168
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 0.966
Book Prominence
Revelation (AKJV) 11.915
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 4.429
Jeremiah (AKJV) 4.348
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 4.262
Isaiah (AKJV) 3.701
Ephesians (Vulgate) 2.397
Joel (AKJV) 2.393
Jonah (Geneva) 2.384
2 Paralipomenon (Douay-Rheims) 2.315
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.223
2 Samuel (AKJV) 2.105
Revelation (Tyndale) 2.085
Hebrews (Tyndale) 2.05
2 Peter (Geneva) 2.047
1 Thessalonians (AKJV) 2.026
1 Timothy (ODRV) 1.989
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.983
Colossians (AKJV) 1.974
Revelation (Geneva) 1.927
Revelation (ODRV) 1.894
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.872
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 1.68
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.637
Isaiah (Geneva) 1.609
Romans (Tyndale) 1.581
Proverbs (Geneva) 1.552
Job (AKJV) 1.451
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.416
Psalms (ODRV) 1.373
John (AKJV) 1.34
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.973
Psalms (AKJV) -0.066
Diversity: 0.974
Evenness: 0.976
Chapter Prominence
Revelation 18 (AKJV) 8.168
Revelation 18 (Geneva) 3.266
Revelation 17 (Geneva) 3.262
Jeremiah 50 (AKJV) 3.26
Deuteronomy 28 (AKJV) 3.254
Isaiah 54 (AKJV) 3.253
Isaiah 28 (AKJV) 3.242
2 Corinthians 1 (Geneva) 3.234
2 Paralipomenon 18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.632
Revelation 13 (Geneva) 1.627
Revelation 18 (Tyndale) 1.625
Jeremiah 50 (Douay-Rheims) 1.625
Revelation 16 (AKJV) 1.624
Jeremiah 51 (Douay-Rheims) 1.624
2 Samuel 18 (AKJV) 1.624
Isaiah 28 (Douay-Rheims) 1.622
Revelation 13 (ODRV) 1.619
Jeremiah 51 (AKJV) 1.618
Jonah 1 (Geneva) 1.616
Joel 3 (AKJV) 1.615
Revelation 17 (ODRV) 1.613
Revelation 12 (AKJV) 1.611
Revelation 17 (AKJV) 1.61
Revelation 16 (ODRV) 1.61
Psalms 120 (AKJV) 1.608
Revelation 6 (ODRV) 1.607
Ephesians 4 (Vulgate) 1.604
Proverbs 11 (Geneva) 1.604
Hebrews 6 (Tyndale) 1.602
1 Corinthians 9 (Tyndale) 1.599
Revelation 18 (ODRV) 1.597
Isaiah 57 (Geneva) 1.593
Psalms 2 (ODRV) 1.591
Psalms 137 (AKJV) 1.59
Psalms 77 (ODRV) 1.59
Job 3 (AKJV) 1.589
Psalms 55 (AKJV) 1.588
Proverbs 21 (Geneva) 1.581
1 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 1.567
1 Timothy 5 (ODRV) 1.565
John 15 (AKJV) 1.559
2 Thessalonians 2 (AKJV) 1.547
Revelation 14 (Geneva) 1.54
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 1.507
2 Peter 3 (Geneva) 1.493
Colossians 3 (AKJV) 1.493
Ephesians 5 (ODRV) 1.488
Hebrews 13 (AKJV) 1.483
1 Thessalonians 5 (AKJV) 1.48
Isaiah 57 (AKJV) 1.467
Diversity: 0.981
Evenness: 0.98
Verse Prominence
Revelation 18.6 (AKJV) 6.324
Deuteronomy 28.7 (AKJV) 2.531
Jeremiah 51.57 (Douay-Rheims) 2.531
Jeremiah 50.14 (AKJV) 2.53
Revelation 18.6 (Geneva) 2.53
Isaiah 54.15 (AKJV) 2.53
Isaiah 28.15 (AKJV) 2.529
Jeremiah 51.35 (AKJV) 2.529
Revelation 17.14 (Geneva) 2.528
Revelation 18.2 (ODRV) 2.527
2 Corinthians 1.10 (Geneva) 2.526
Psalms 77.35 (ODRV) 1.265
Revelation 18.6 (ODRV) 1.265
Revelation 18.6 (Tyndale) 1.265
Jeremiah 50.8 (AKJV) 1.265
Jeremiah 50.15 (AKJV) 1.265
Jeremiah 50.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.265
Joel 3.7 (AKJV) 1.265
Joel 3.8 (AKJV) 1.265
Revelation 16.19 (AKJV) 1.265
Jeremiah 50.31 (AKJV) 1.265
Jeremiah 50.32 (Douay-Rheims) 1.265
Jeremiah 51.34 (AKJV) 1.265
Jeremiah 51.34 (Douay-Rheims) 1.265
Jeremiah 51.36 (Douay-Rheims) 1.265
Jeremiah 51.37 (AKJV) 1.265
Revelation 17.12 (Geneva) 1.265
Proverbs 11.8 (Geneva) 1.265
Revelation 13.4 (Geneva) 1.265
Revelation 18.19 (ODRV) 1.265
Job 3.8 (AKJV) 1.265
1 Timothy 5.18 (ODRV) 1.265
2 Samuel 18.27 (AKJV) 1.265
Revelation 13.10 (ODRV) 1.265
Proverbs 21.15 (Geneva) 1.265
Revelation 18.21 (ODRV) 1.264
Jeremiah 51.8 (AKJV) 1.264
Isaiah 28.15 (Douay-Rheims) 1.264
Jonah 1.12 (Geneva) 1.263
Psalms 137.9 (AKJV) 1.263
1 Corinthians 9.20 (Tyndale) 1.263
2 Paralipomenon 18.30 (Douay-Rheims) 1.263
1 Thessalonians 5.5 (AKJV) 1.262
Ephesians 4.18 (Vulgate) 1.262
Revelation 17.14 (AKJV) 1.262
Revelation 12.11 (AKJV) 1.262
Revelation 17.13 (ODRV) 1.262
Psalms 120.7 (AKJV) 1.261
Psalms 55.21 (AKJV) 1.261
Psalms 137.8 (AKJV) 1.26
John 15.14 (AKJV) 1.259
Revelation 14.8 (Geneva) 1.259
Revelation 6.10 (ODRV) 1.257
Ephesians 5.7 (ODRV) 1.257
Hebrews 6.10 (Tyndale) 1.257
2 Peter 3.13 (Geneva) 1.256
Psalms 2.3 (ODRV) 1.255
Romans 8.32 (Tyndale) 1.254
1 Corinthians 4.2 (AKJV) 1.253
Revelation 16.6 (ODRV) 1.253
Hebrews 13.3 (AKJV) 1.253
Isaiah 57.21 (AKJV) 1.244
Isaiah 57.21 (Geneva) 1.244
2 Thessalonians 2.10 (AKJV) 1.242
Colossians 3.2 (AKJV) 1.2
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.911
Evenness: 0.989
Book Prominence
Psalms 10.351
Joel 7.304
Nehemiah 7.075
Joshua 6.814
Daniel 6.36
2 Samuel 6.094
Deuteronomy 5.566
Jeremiah 5.453
Revelation 5.415
Hebrews 4.909
John 4.622
Isaiah 4.402
Diversity: 0.962
Evenness: 0.993
Chapter Prominence
Psalms 137 6.589
Revelation 17 6.581
Joel 3 3.315
Nehemiah 5 3.312
Jeremiah 50 3.29
Psalms 120 3.287
Nehemiah 13 3.286
Isaiah 13 3.286
Jeremiah 51 3.286
Nehemiah 9 3.277
Deuteronomy 13 3.264
Isaiah 54 3.261
Psalms 58 3.257
Psalms 17 3.253
Revelation 13 3.25
Joshua 7 3.249
Psalms 55 3.243
2 Samuel 18 3.242
Revelation 18 3.238
Deuteronomy 28 3.232
Psalms 68 3.232
Revelation 6 3.23
Revelation 16 3.226
Isaiah 28 3.209
Daniel 3 3.204
Revelation 12 3.204
John 15 3.125
Hebrews 13 2.942
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.996
Verse Prominence
Revelation 17.14 4.337
Psalms 137.8 4.336
Deuteronomy 28.36 2.173
Nehemiah 5.6 2.173
Nehemiah 5.13 2.173
Joel 3.7 2.173
Joel 3.8 2.173
Isaiah 13.20 2.173
Isaiah 13.22 2.173
Jeremiah 51.34 2.173
Jeremiah 51.36 2.173
Jeremiah 51.37 2.173
Isaiah 54.15 2.173
Deuteronomy 28.7 2.173
Psalms 68.23 2.173
Jeremiah 50.15 2.173
Daniel 3.15 2.172
Jeremiah 50.31 2.172
Jeremiah 51.35 2.172
Revelation 13.4 2.172
Revelation 16.6 2.172
Nehemiah 9.38 2.171
Joshua 7.5 2.171
Joshua 7.6 2.171
2 Samuel 18.27 2.171
Revelation 17.13 2.171
Isaiah 13.19 2.17
Isaiah 13.21 2.17
Revelation 13.10 2.17
Revelation 18.19 2.169
Psalms 120.7 2.169
Psalms 55.21 2.169
Nehemiah 13.15 2.168
Revelation 18.21 2.168
Revelation 18.6 2.167
Revelation 12.11 2.165
Hebrews 13.3 2.165
Psalms 137.9 2.164
Isaiah 28.15 2.162
Revelation 6.9 2.161
Psalms 58.10 2.161
John 15.14 2.153
Revelation 6.10 2.152
Psalms 17.14 2.149
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase