Bible. -- N.T. -- Romans 8, 32

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 10.2% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 8.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 83.1% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 15.0% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 6.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 8.157
New Testament (Tyndale) 6.886
New Testament (Geneva) 5.722
New Testament (ODRV) 5.634
Old Testament (AKJV) 4.806
New Testament (AKJV) 4.608
Diversity: 0.952
Evenness: 0.962
Book Prominence
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 10.227
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 9.902
Canticles (AKJV) 2.601
Titus (ODRV) 2.577
2 Timothy (Geneva) 2.48
Colossians (ODRV) 2.451
Ephesians (Tyndale) 2.421
1 Peter (ODRV) 2.414
Colossians (AKJV) 2.332
Revelation (Geneva) 2.284
2 Timothy (AKJV) 2.258
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.091
Philippians (AKJV) 2.084
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.075
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.038
Proverbs (Douay-Rheims) 2.03
Acts (AKJV) 2.021
John (Tyndale) 2.02
John (Geneva) 2.0
Ephesians (AKJV) 1.968
Romans (Tyndale) 1.938
Luke (ODRV) 1.921
John (ODRV) 1.808
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.714
Romans (ODRV) 1.706
John (AKJV) 1.697
Romans (Geneva) 1.462
Proverbs (AKJV) 1.449
Romans (AKJV) 1.165
Diversity: 0.971
Evenness: 0.975
Chapter Prominence
1 Corinthians 2 (Geneva) 7.584
1 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 7.584
Romans 8 (ODRV) 3.674
Proverbs 18 (Douay-Rheims) 1.912
Canticles 6 (AKJV) 1.902
Canticles 4 (AKJV) 1.898
John 15 (Tyndale) 1.893
John 13 (Geneva) 1.89
John 15 (Geneva) 1.888
Revelation 21 (Geneva) 1.88
John 10 (Geneva) 1.879
Colossians 1 (ODRV) 1.875
Titus 3 (ODRV) 1.874
Ephesians 3 (Tyndale) 1.873
2 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 1.872
John 17 (ODRV) 1.867
Luke 9 (ODRV) 1.866
John 10 (AKJV) 1.866
John 13 (AKJV) 1.865
1 Corinthians 2 (Tyndale) 1.863
Proverbs 8 (AKJV) 1.863
Romans 5 (ODRV) 1.862
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 1.862
2 Corinthians 6 (ODRV) 1.862
Ephesians 3 (AKJV) 1.861
Acts 2 (AKJV) 1.859
2 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.857
Romans 4 (Geneva) 1.854
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 1.845
Romans 15 (ODRV) 1.838
John 1 (AKJV) 1.832
1 Corinthians 7 (Geneva) 1.829
John 1 (Tyndale) 1.817
1 Peter 2 (ODRV) 1.811
1 Corinthians 7 (AKJV) 1.808
Romans 6 (ODRV) 1.801
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 1.797
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.794
Romans 8 (Tyndale) 1.791
Romans 5 (AKJV) 1.774
Ephesians 5 (AKJV) 1.767
2 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 1.749
Romans 8 (Geneva) 1.734
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 1.707
Romans 8 (AKJV) 1.587
Diversity: 0.979
Evenness: 0.98
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 2.10 (Geneva) 5.956
1 Corinthians 2.10 (AKJV) 5.954
Romans 8.25 (ODRV) 2.976
1 Corinthians 2.11 (AKJV) 2.97
Proverbs 18.16 (Douay-Rheims) 1.492
1 Corinthians 1.3 (ODRV) 1.492
Colossians 1.3 (ODRV) 1.491
Revelation 21.9 (Geneva) 1.491
1 Corinthians 7.4 (Geneva) 1.491
Acts 2.44 (AKJV) 1.491
John 17.19 (ODRV) 1.491
John 13.37 (AKJV) 1.49
John 15.14 (Geneva) 1.49
Proverbs 8.18 (AKJV) 1.49
Ephesians 3.19 (AKJV) 1.489
John 13.37 (Geneva) 1.489
Ephesians 3.14 (Geneva) 1.489
Canticles 4.7 (AKJV) 1.489
Romans 5.6 (AKJV) 1.489
John 10.18 (Geneva) 1.489
Luke 9.23 (ODRV) 1.488
Canticles 4.9 (AKJV) 1.488
Romans 5.4 (ODRV) 1.488
1 Corinthians 3.22 (AKJV) 1.488
2 Corinthians 6.18 (ODRV) 1.488
1 Corinthians 7.4 (AKJV) 1.488
Titus 3.6 (ODRV) 1.488
John 1.18 (Tyndale) 1.488
Canticles 6.3 (AKJV) 1.487
Romans 8.19 (AKJV) 1.487
Ephesians 5.32 (AKJV) 1.487
John 10.18 (AKJV) 1.487
John 15.26 (Tyndale) 1.487
Colossians 1.19 (AKJV) 1.486
2 Timothy 3.12 (AKJV) 1.486
2 Timothy 3.12 (Geneva) 1.486
Romans 8.21 (Geneva) 1.486
1 Corinthians 2.12 (AKJV) 1.486
1 Corinthians 2.11 (Geneva) 1.486
Romans 6.1 (ODRV) 1.486
Romans 8.24 (ODRV) 1.484
2 Corinthians 3.17 (ODRV) 1.482
Romans 8.31 (Geneva) 1.482
Romans 8.32 (Tyndale) 1.48
Romans 8.25 (Geneva) 1.479
John 1.16 (AKJV) 1.479
Romans 4.25 (Geneva) 1.479
Philippians 2.6 (AKJV) 1.478
Romans 8.18 (Geneva) 1.476
Romans 8.32 (AKJV) 1.476
Romans 8.26 (Geneva) 1.475
1 Peter 2.24 (ODRV) 1.475
Romans 8.18 (AKJV) 1.473
Romans 8.17 (AKJV) 1.473
1 Corinthians 2.9 (Tyndale) 1.473
Ephesians 3.19 (Tyndale) 1.471
Romans 8.21 (Tyndale) 1.47
Romans 15.13 (ODRV) 1.464
Romans 8.26 (AKJV) 1.462
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.444
Evenness: 0.918
Part Prominence
New Testament 18.76
Old Testament -13.672
Diversity: 0.949
Evenness: 0.99
Book Prominence
John 5.626
Romans 4.964
Canticles 3.602
Titus 3.187
Colossians 2.941
1 John 2.894
2 Timothy 2.814
Philippians 2.566
Ecclesiastes 2.401
1 Peter 2.34
Ephesians 2.3
Jeremiah 2.109
Revelation 2.071
2 Corinthians 1.952
Hebrews 1.564
Proverbs 1.4
Acts 1.335
Luke 1.246
1 Corinthians 1.132
Isaiah 1.057
Psalms -0.686
Diversity: 0.973
Evenness: 0.995
Chapter Prominence
John 3 4.679
Romans 8 4.467
Canticles 4 2.45
Hebrews 8 2.43
Jeremiah 30 2.427
Psalms 17 2.42
2 Corinthians 9 2.418
Canticles 2 2.408
Proverbs 18 2.405
Isaiah 9 2.377
Luke 9 2.365
Ephesians 3 2.363
Revelation 1 2.346
John 20 2.337
Proverbs 8 2.328
Jeremiah 3 2.325
2 Timothy 1 2.325
John 10 2.324
Ecclesiastes 9 2.313
Acts 4 2.301
John 15 2.292
Titus 3 2.288
Revelation 21 2.284
1 Corinthians 7 2.284
1 John 2 2.28
Colossians 1 2.275
1 Corinthians 2 2.273
John 17 2.262
2 Corinthians 6 2.255
1 Corinthians 3 2.244
Ephesians 5 2.228
John 14 2.228
2 Timothy 3 2.22
John 1 2.215
1 John 3 2.173
Philippians 2 2.158
1 Corinthians 15 2.056
1 Peter 2 2.047
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.99
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 3.22 6.089
Romans 8.32 4.06
John 3.16 4.022
Proverbs 18.16 2.039
Jeremiah 30.18 2.039
1 Corinthians 7.4 2.038
Canticles 4.7 2.036
Revelation 21.9 2.036
Canticles 2.16 2.036
John 17.19 2.035
John 10.17 2.034
Canticles 4.9 2.034
Ephesians 5.32 2.033
1 Corinthians 15.3 2.033
2 Corinthians 9.7 2.031
1 Corinthians 2.10 2.03
Hebrews 8.10 2.03
John 20.17 2.03
2 Timothy 1.14 2.03
Jeremiah 3.14 2.029
John 14.17 2.029
1 Corinthians 2.11 2.028
Ephesians 3.19 2.028
Revelation 1.18 2.028
1 Corinthians 2.12 2.027
1 Peter 2.24 2.027
Proverbs 8.18 2.026
Colossians 1.19 2.025
Luke 9.23 2.024
2 Timothy 3.12 2.024
John 1.16 2.023
Ecclesiastes 9.2 2.022
1 John 2.1 2.022
1 Corinthians 3.21 2.021
John 15.14 2.02
Romans 8.34 2.02
John 14.16 2.019
1 John 3.9 2.018
Philippians 2.6 2.017
Psalms 17.14 2.016
Acts 4.32 2.015
Titus 3.5 2.011
1 Corinthians 2.9 2.001
Isaiah 9.6 1.993
Romans 8.17 1.984
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase