Bible. -- N.T. -- Thessalonians, 2nd, III, 2

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 4.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 2.0% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 90.5% 100.0%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.3% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 6.2% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 0.5% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.816
Evenness: 0.976
Part Prominence
New Testament (AKJV) 16.513
Old Testament (Geneva) 4.511
New Testament (Tyndale) 4.505
New Testament (Geneva) 3.341
New Testament (ODRV) 3.253
Old Testament (AKJV) 2.425
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.997
Book Prominence
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 5.784
2 Thessalonians (Tyndale) 2.906
2 Peter (ODRV) 2.799
Titus (ODRV) 2.75
Ezekiel (Geneva) 2.743
Ezekiel (AKJV) 2.64
Titus (AKJV) 2.55
1 Timothy (ODRV) 2.519
Acts (Geneva) 2.5
1 Peter (Geneva) 2.463
Genesis (Geneva) 2.443
Ephesians (ODRV) 2.402
1 Timothy (AKJV) 2.379
Galatians (AKJV) 2.37
Acts (ODRV) 2.326
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 2.292
Luke (Tyndale) 2.291
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.248
John (Tyndale) 2.193
Luke (Geneva) 2.175
John (Geneva) 2.173
Luke (ODRV) 2.094
John (ODRV) 1.981
Hebrews (AKJV) 1.947
Romans (ODRV) 1.879
John (AKJV) 1.87
Matthew (Geneva) 1.86
Luke (AKJV) 1.854
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.829
Matthew (ODRV) 1.672
Romans (Geneva) 1.635
Matthew (AKJV) 1.551
Diversity: 0.975
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
2 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 4.712
Matthew 1 (Geneva) 2.367
Acts 18 (Geneva) 2.367
Matthew 1 (AKJV) 2.366
2 Thessalonians 3 (Tyndale) 2.363
John 21 (Geneva) 2.362
1 Timothy 3 (ODRV) 2.361
Luke 2 (Geneva) 2.354
Ezekiel 18 (Geneva) 2.354
Luke 1 (Tyndale) 2.353
Luke 9 (AKJV) 2.353
Acts 10 (Geneva) 2.352
Matthew 4 (ODRV) 2.351
Acts 9 (ODRV) 2.349
John 7 (Geneva) 2.346
Genesis 2 (Geneva) 2.344
Luke 1 (Geneva) 2.342
2 Corinthians 8 (Geneva) 2.341
John 12 (Geneva) 2.337
Ezekiel 18 (AKJV) 2.337
Romans 4 (ODRV) 2.333
Ephesians 3 (Geneva) 2.32
1 Timothy 1 (ODRV) 2.318
Luke 1 (ODRV) 2.309
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 2.306
2 Peter 1 (ODRV) 2.304
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 2.299
John 1 (Geneva) 2.295
John 1 (AKJV) 2.29
Luke 1 (AKJV) 2.283
Galatians 3 (AKJV) 2.279
Luke 2 (AKJV) 2.275
John 1 (Tyndale) 2.275
Romans 1 (Geneva) 2.272
John 1 (ODRV) 2.263
1 Peter 2 (Geneva) 2.259
Titus 2 (ODRV) 2.252
Titus 2 (AKJV) 2.219
Hebrews 11 (AKJV) 2.178
Matthew 5 (ODRV) 2.172
1 Corinthians 15 (Geneva) 2.12
Diversity: 0.976
Evenness: 0.998
Verse Prominence
2 Thessalonians 3.2 (AKJV) 4.54
2 Thessalonians 3.1 (AKJV) 2.272
Matthew 1.20 (AKJV) 2.272
Luke 2.21 (Geneva) 2.272
Matthew 1.20 (Geneva) 2.271
Acts 18.4 (Geneva) 2.271
Matthew 4.14 (ODRV) 2.271
Luke 1.55 (Tyndale) 2.271
Luke 1.67 (AKJV) 2.271
John 1.6 (ODRV) 2.271
John 1.6 (AKJV) 2.271
John 1.6 (Geneva) 2.271
John 21.19 (Geneva) 2.271
John 12.28 (Geneva) 2.271
Acts 9.4 (ODRV) 2.271
Ezekiel 18.29 (Geneva) 2.271
Ezekiel 18.29 (AKJV) 2.271
John 7.2 (Geneva) 2.271
Ephesians 2.18 (ODRV) 2.27
Acts 10.43 (Geneva) 2.27
Luke 9.35 (AKJV) 2.27
Ephesians 3.3 (Geneva) 2.269
2 Thessalonians 3.1 (Tyndale) 2.269
Genesis 2.1 (Geneva) 2.268
Luke 2.11 (AKJV) 2.268
Luke 1.42 (Geneva) 2.268
Luke 1.41 (ODRV) 2.268
Romans 1.4 (Geneva) 2.266
Romans 4.21 (ODRV) 2.264
2 Corinthians 8.7 (Geneva) 2.264
Romans 1.19 (Geneva) 2.263
Hebrews 11.19 (AKJV) 2.262
1 Timothy 3.9 (ODRV) 2.262
1 Timothy 1.17 (ODRV) 2.262
Titus 2.11 (AKJV) 2.261
Matthew 5.48 (ODRV) 2.26
2 Peter 1.7 (ODRV) 2.26
Galatians 3.26 (AKJV) 2.259
1 Peter 2.22 (Geneva) 2.256
1 Timothy 1.17 (AKJV) 2.246
John 1.6 (Tyndale) 2.243
Titus 2.12 (ODRV) 2.235
1 Corinthians 15.42 (Geneva) 2.21
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.958
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
2 Thessalonians 3.233
Judges 3.028
Titus 3.005
2 Peter 2.778
James 2.639
2 Timothy 2.633
Ezekiel 2.538
Philippians 2.385
Galatians 2.34
1 Peter 2.159
Ephesians 2.118
Exodus 2.058
Jeremiah 1.928
Genesis 1.709
Hebrews 1.383
Proverbs 1.219
Acts 1.154
John 1.097
Luke 1.065
1 Corinthians 0.951
Isaiah 0.876
Romans 0.435
Matthew 0.337
Psalms -0.867
Diversity: 0.983
Evenness: 0.998
Chapter Prominence
Matthew 5 2.779
Judges 12 1.625
Jeremiah 29 1.59
Ezekiel 18 1.563
Matthew 2 1.557
Matthew 1 1.554
Exodus 3 1.549
Genesis 22 1.545
Jeremiah 7 1.542
Acts 18 1.54
Ezekiel 33 1.538
Matthew 27 1.522
Psalms 49 1.516
Acts 3 1.511
Matthew 4 1.505
Luke 24 1.498
James 3 1.492
Genesis 1 1.491
Hebrews 1 1.486
Isaiah 53 1.478
2 Thessalonians 3 1.475
Acts 10 1.468
Acts 15 1.462
Acts 9 1.459
Matthew 21 1.457
Luke 2 1.454
Proverbs 14 1.454
John 16 1.452
John 13 1.449
John 15 1.431
Acts 13 1.429
Luke 19 1.429
Isaiah 5 1.424
Luke 1 1.416
Romans 3 1.414
1 Corinthians 13 1.412
Matthew 24 1.406
Titus 2 1.405
John 5 1.395
Matthew 22 1.387
2 Peter 1 1.386
Matthew 28 1.384
Romans 6 1.369
2 Timothy 3 1.359
John 1 1.355
Acts 2 1.344
Acts 17 1.323
John 3 1.319
Luke 12 1.315
Galatians 6 1.314
Matthew 25 1.305
Romans 12 1.299
Philippians 2 1.297
Philippians 3 1.28
1 Peter 1 1.278
Hebrews 12 1.242
Romans 1 1.219
Ephesians 4 1.207
1 Peter 2 1.187
Psalms 119 1.115
Diversity: 0.987
Evenness: 0.993
Verse Prominence
Acts 17.13 3.293
Acts 17.5 3.291
Acts 2.4 2.187
Acts 13.29 1.098
Luke 1.67 1.098
Ezekiel 33.17 1.098
Ezekiel 33.20 1.098
Acts 18.4 1.098
Jeremiah 29.23 1.098
Jeremiah 7.2 1.098
Jeremiah 7.13 1.097
Matthew 4.12 1.097
Matthew 27.35 1.097
Luke 1.26 1.097
Ezekiel 18.23 1.097
Luke 1.41 1.096
Ezekiel 18.25 1.096
Ezekiel 18.29 1.096
John 3.31 1.096
John 13.18 1.096
Matthew 1.20 1.096
Luke 2.9 1.096
Acts 2.7 1.096
Matthew 24.14 1.096
John 3.1 1.095
Luke 1.13 1.095
Luke 1.20 1.095
Isaiah 53.9 1.095
Acts 3.20 1.095
Galatians 6.12 1.094
Matthew 1.23 1.094
Matthew 21.5 1.094
Luke 12.57 1.093
Judges 12.6 1.093
Luke 19.43 1.093
Galatians 6.4 1.092
Acts 17.2 1.091
Luke 2.25 1.091
Acts 10.43 1.091
Acts 9.3 1.091
Psalms 49.20 1.091
Psalms 119.165 1.091
Hebrews 12.25 1.089
John 3.34 1.089
Exodus 3.2 1.089
Acts 2.3 1.089
Matthew 24.2 1.089
Acts 15.10 1.089
Luke 1.17 1.089
2 Thessalonians 3.2 1.088
Luke 24.49 1.088
Romans 3.19 1.088
Isaiah 5.4 1.087
Proverbs 14.14 1.087
John 1.18 1.087
Matthew 25.46 1.087
James 3.15 1.087
Ephesians 4.23 1.087
Matthew 22.12 1.086
James 3.14 1.086
Acts 13.48 1.085
Romans 1.4 1.084
Philippians 3.18 1.084
Matthew 1.21 1.084
Matthew 2.1 1.083
2 Timothy 3.1 1.079
1 Peter 2.22 1.078
Hebrews 12.11 1.078
John 3.18 1.077
John 15.5 1.077
Luke 19.41 1.077
Ephesians 4.8 1.075
John 5.29 1.074
Romans 12.11 1.065
Philippians 2.12 1.065
1 Peter 1.8 1.064
Ezekiel 33.11 1.063
2 Peter 1.4 1.059
Ephesians 4.24 1.059
Romans 6.23 1.058
Matthew 25.34 1.057
Titus 2.12 1.047
Philippians 3.21 1.044
1 Corinthians 13.12 1.041
Matthew 28.20 1.032
Matthew 28.19 1.014
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase