Bible. -- N.T. -- Timothy, 1st, II, 5

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 5.1% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.6% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 87.8% 100.0%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 10.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.7% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.9% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.84
Evenness: 0.971
Part Prominence
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 13.712
Old Testament (AKJV) 10.362
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.963
Evenness: 0.991
Book Prominence
Deuteronomy (Douay-Rheims) 5.816
Deuteronomy (AKJV) 5.679
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 5.107
Malachi (Douay-Rheims) 3.008
Malachi (AKJV) 2.933
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 2.863
1 John (ODRV) 2.643
1 Timothy (ODRV) 2.614
1 Timothy (Geneva) 2.613
1 John (AKJV) 2.534
1 Timothy (AKJV) 2.473
Ephesians (Geneva) 2.343
1 Peter (AKJV) 2.336
1 Corinthians (Tyndale) 2.305
John (Tyndale) 2.288
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.262
Ephesians (AKJV) 2.236
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.234
Romans (Tyndale) 2.206
Matthew (Tyndale) 2.103
John (ODRV) 2.076
1 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.924
Isaiah (AKJV) 1.826
Matthew (ODRV) 1.767
Matthew (AKJV) 1.645
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.598
Psalms (Geneva) 1.45
Romans (AKJV) 1.433
Psalms (AKJV) 0.559
Diversity: 0.968
Evenness: 0.992
Chapter Prominence
Deuteronomy 6 (AKJV) 5.533
Deuteronomy 6 (Douay-Rheims) 5.528
1 Corinthians 8 (ODRV) 5.516
Malachi 2 (Douay-Rheims) 2.762
Isaiah 42 (Douay-Rheims) 2.761
Isaiah 45 (Geneva) 2.757
1 Corinthians 8 (Tyndale) 2.752
Psalms 95 (Geneva) 2.752
Deuteronomy 4 (Douay-Rheims) 2.749
Psalms 95 (AKJV) 2.749
Malachi 2 (AKJV) 2.749
Isaiah 44 (AKJV) 2.747
John 17 (Tyndale) 2.736
Isaiah 40 (Geneva) 2.721
1 John 5 (AKJV) 2.719
Matthew 19 (AKJV) 2.719
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 2.718
1 John 4 (ODRV) 2.709
Romans 3 (Tyndale) 2.7
1 Corinthians 1 (ODRV) 2.7
Matthew 22 (Tyndale) 2.694
Matthew 22 (AKJV) 2.69
1 Timothy 2 (ODRV) 2.684
Romans 10 (AKJV) 2.677
1 Timothy 2 (Geneva) 2.674
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 2.669
John 1 (ODRV) 2.66
1 Corinthians 12 (AKJV) 2.66
Matthew 22 (ODRV) 2.655
1 Peter 5 (AKJV) 2.613
1 Corinthians 10 (Geneva) 2.611
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 2.549
Ephesians 4 (AKJV) 2.444
Diversity: 0.97
Evenness: 0.98
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 2.5 (ODRV) 8.498
Deuteronomy 6.4 (AKJV) 4.252
Deuteronomy 6.4 (Douay-Rheims) 4.252
1 Corinthians 8.6 (ODRV) 4.248
1 Timothy 2.1 (AKJV) 4.238
Isaiah 44.8 (AKJV) 2.127
Deuteronomy 4.35 (Douay-Rheims) 2.126
Isaiah 45.5 (Geneva) 2.126
Isaiah 40.25 (Geneva) 2.126
1 Corinthians 1.13 (ODRV) 2.126
1 Timothy 2.1 (ODRV) 2.126
Malachi 2.10 (Douay-Rheims) 2.126
Matthew 19.19 (AKJV) 2.125
Malachi 2.10 (AKJV) 2.125
Isaiah 42.8 (Douay-Rheims) 2.124
1 Corinthians 10.4 (Geneva) 2.123
1 Timothy 2.6 (Geneva) 2.123
Romans 3.4 (Tyndale) 2.123
1 Corinthians 12.27 (AKJV) 2.121
Matthew 22.38 (AKJV) 2.121
1 John 5.7 (AKJV) 2.121
1 Timothy 2.4 (ODRV) 2.12
1 Corinthians 8.6 (Tyndale) 2.12
Psalms 95.6 (AKJV) 2.119
Deuteronomy 6.5 (Douay-Rheims) 2.118
John 1.3 (ODRV) 2.117
1 Timothy 2.3 (Geneva) 2.116
1 Timothy 2.3 (AKJV) 2.116
Psalms 95.6 (Geneva) 2.113
1 Timothy 2.5 (Tyndale) 2.11
1 John 4.21 (ODRV) 2.11
1 Timothy 2.5 (AKJV) 2.109
John 17.3 (Tyndale) 2.108
Romans 10.14 (AKJV) 2.106
Matthew 22.39 (ODRV) 2.105
1 Timothy 2.2 (AKJV) 2.101
Matthew 22.37 (Tyndale) 2.096
1 Peter 5.11 (AKJV) 2.042
Ephesians 4.3 (AKJV) 2.023
Ephesians 4.3 (Geneva) 2.023
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Malachi 10.205
Mark 9.829
1 Kings 9.694
Ephesians 9.063
Deuteronomy 8.984
John 8.041
1 Corinthians 7.895
Isaiah 7.821
Romans 7.38
Diversity: 0.917
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 46 8.287
Mark 12 8.28
1 Kings 8 8.255
Isaiah 44 8.252
Malachi 2 8.248
Deuteronomy 6 8.245
Deuteronomy 4 8.241
1 Corinthians 8 8.206
John 15 8.125
Ephesians 1 8.111
Romans 10 8.099
Ephesians 4 7.901
Diversity: 0.933
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Deuteronomy 4.35 6.665
Isaiah 44.6 6.663
Mark 12.29 6.663
Isaiah 46.5 6.663
Mark 12.30 6.661
Mark 12.31 6.661
1 Kings 8.39 6.66
1 Corinthians 8.4 6.658
Deuteronomy 6.4 6.658
1 Corinthians 8.6 6.657
Malachi 2.10 6.657
John 15.1 6.652
Ephesians 1.23 6.652
Ephesians 4.6 6.647
Romans 10.14 6.639
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase