Bible. -- N.T. -- Timothy, 1st, III, 15

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 16.9% -inf%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 12.8% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 71.6% 100.0%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text 0.4% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 25.9% -inf%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 9.0% -inf%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text 0.4% -inf%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text 0.4% -inf%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 0.979
Part Prominence
Apocrypha (AKJV) 11.946
New Testament (Tyndale) 6.886
New Testament (Wycliffe) 6.517
Old Testament (ODRV) 1.981
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) -0.177
Old Testament (Geneva) -1.441
New Testament (Geneva) -2.612
New Testament (ODRV) -2.699
Old Testament (AKJV) -3.527
New Testament (AKJV) -3.725
Diversity: 0.977
Evenness: 0.994
Book Prominence
1 Timothy (Tyndale) 3.82
Wisdom (AKJV) 3.751
1 Timothy (AKJV) 3.43
Habakkuk (Geneva) 1.965
Luke (Wycliffe) 1.946
Micah (Douay-Rheims) 1.945
Titus (Tyndale) 1.907
2 Peter (ODRV) 1.81
Judges (AKJV) 1.795
Leviticus (AKJV) 1.751
1 Samuel (AKJV) 1.638
Colossians (ODRV) 1.635
Revelation (Tyndale) 1.626
1 Peter (ODRV) 1.598
2 Peter (Geneva) 1.587
1 Timothy (Geneva) 1.529
Jeremiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.524
Acts (Tyndale) 1.516
Colossians (AKJV) 1.515
Acts (Geneva) 1.511
1 Peter (Geneva) 1.473
Revelation (AKJV) 1.456
2 Timothy (AKJV) 1.442
Revelation (ODRV) 1.435
Ephesians (ODRV) 1.412
Galatians (AKJV) 1.381
Acts (ODRV) 1.337
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 1.303
2 Corinthians (ODRV) 1.275
1 Peter (AKJV) 1.252
Acts (AKJV) 1.205
John (Geneva) 1.184
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 1.178
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 1.142
Matthew (Tyndale) 1.019
John (ODRV) 0.992
Psalms (ODRV) 0.914
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 0.897
Romans (ODRV) 0.889
Matthew (Geneva) 0.87
Matthew (ODRV) 0.683
Romans (Geneva) 0.646
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 0.514
Psalms (Geneva) 0.366
Romans (AKJV) 0.349
Psalms (AKJV) -0.525
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 0.996
Chapter Prominence
Wisdom 6 (AKJV) 3.258
1 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 3.219
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 3.179
Luke 13 (Wycliffe) 1.638
1 Samuel 11 (AKJV) 1.631
Judges 9 (AKJV) 1.63
Acts 19 (Tyndale) 1.627
Psalms 47 (ODRV) 1.627
Isaiah 2 (Douay-Rheims) 1.626
Acts 19 (Geneva) 1.625
Jeremiah 51 (Douay-Rheims) 1.624
Micah 4 (Douay-Rheims) 1.621
Revelation 3 (Tyndale) 1.62
Habakkuk 2 (Geneva) 1.619
1 Timothy 3 (Geneva) 1.613
Revelation 17 (ODRV) 1.613
Psalms 19 (Geneva) 1.612
Acts 19 (ODRV) 1.612
Acts 19 (AKJV) 1.605
2 Peter 3 (ODRV) 1.604
Leviticus 26 (AKJV) 1.604
Titus 1 (Tyndale) 1.603
Revelation 2 (AKJV) 1.602
Revelation 2 (Tyndale) 1.601
1 Peter 5 (ODRV) 1.6
Galatians 2 (AKJV) 1.599
John 16 (ODRV) 1.599
2 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 1.599
John 17 (Geneva) 1.598
2 Peter 2 (Geneva) 1.594
Acts 2 (ODRV) 1.592
Psalms 137 (AKJV) 1.59
Revelation 3 (ODRV) 1.581
2 Corinthians 11 (AKJV) 1.581
Galatians 1 (AKJV) 1.579
Romans 11 (Geneva) 1.577
2 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.575
Matthew 7 (Tyndale) 1.575
2 Corinthians 11 (Geneva) 1.573
1 Corinthians 3 (ODRV) 1.566
Romans 15 (AKJV) 1.565
Ephesians 2 (ODRV) 1.565
1 Timothy 1 (AKJV) 1.558
Romans 1 (ODRV) 1.556
John 8 (ODRV) 1.553
Matthew 7 (Geneva) 1.553
Romans 4 (AKJV) 1.553
Matthew 16 (ODRV) 1.536
Romans 11 (AKJV) 1.533
2 Timothy 4 (AKJV) 1.533
1 Timothy 2 (AKJV) 1.531
1 Peter 1 (Geneva) 1.53
Romans 12 (Geneva) 1.529
Colossians 1 (AKJV) 1.514
Colossians 3 (ODRV) 1.513
1 Corinthians 3 (AKJV) 1.51
1 Corinthians 11 (ODRV) 1.509
1 Peter 1 (AKJV) 1.497
Diversity: 0.985
Evenness: 0.994
Verse Prominence
Romans 11.18 (AKJV) 2.702
Wisdom 6.12 (AKJV) 2.702
Romans 11.22 (AKJV) 2.7
1 Timothy 2.4 (Tyndale) 2.695
1 Timothy 3.16 (AKJV) 2.67
Psalms 19.4 (Geneva) 1.351
1 Timothy 3.14 (Geneva) 1.351
1 Timothy 1.3 (AKJV) 1.351
Acts 19.28 (Geneva) 1.351
Revelation 3.8 (ODRV) 1.351
Galatians 2.6 (AKJV) 1.351
Galatians 1.18 (AKJV) 1.351
Luke 13.22 (Wycliffe) 1.351
Romans 11.19 (AKJV) 1.351
2 Corinthians 11.10 (ODRV) 1.351
Leviticus 26.1 (AKJV) 1.351
Habakkuk 2.18 (Geneva) 1.351
Revelation 3.12 (Tyndale) 1.351
Psalms 47.5 (ODRV) 1.351
Matthew 7.25 (Tyndale) 1.351
Acts 19.22 (ODRV) 1.35
Colossians 3.11 (ODRV) 1.35
Acts 19.10 (Tyndale) 1.35
Acts 19.27 (AKJV) 1.35
Revelation 2.3 (AKJV) 1.35
1 Peter 5.13 (ODRV) 1.35
1 Samuel 11.2 (AKJV) 1.35
Judges 9.15 (AKJV) 1.35
Acts 19.19 (AKJV) 1.349
Acts 19.20 (AKJV) 1.349
Romans 15.20 (AKJV) 1.349
1 Peter 1.1 (AKJV) 1.349
Romans 11.17 (Geneva) 1.349
Romans 11.17 (AKJV) 1.349
John 16.13 (ODRV) 1.349
Isaiah 2.14 (Douay-Rheims) 1.349
Jeremiah 51.8 (Douay-Rheims) 1.349
John 8.32 (ODRV) 1.348
Micah 4.1 (Douay-Rheims) 1.348
Revelation 2.2 (Tyndale) 1.348
Romans 11.21 (AKJV) 1.348
2 Corinthians 3.10 (AKJV) 1.348
Revelation 3.12 (ODRV) 1.348
John 17.17 (Geneva) 1.347
2 Corinthians 11.5 (AKJV) 1.347
Romans 11.20 (AKJV) 1.347
Revelation 2.1 (AKJV) 1.346
2 Corinthians 11.5 (Geneva) 1.346
1 Timothy 3.15 (AKJV) 1.345
Acts 19.25 (AKJV) 1.345
Revelation 17.18 (ODRV) 1.345
2 Peter 3.16 (ODRV) 1.345
Psalms 137.7 (AKJV) 1.345
Ephesians 2.20 (ODRV) 1.344
Romans 12.16 (Geneva) 1.344
Titus 1.2 (Tyndale) 1.344
Romans 1.25 (ODRV) 1.344
2 Peter 2.1 (Geneva) 1.344
1 Peter 1.9 (Geneva) 1.344
Matthew 7.25 (Geneva) 1.343
1 Corinthians 3.11 (AKJV) 1.343
2 Timothy 4.3 (AKJV) 1.343
1 Timothy 2.4 (AKJV) 1.34
Matthew 16.18 (ODRV) 1.34
Acts 2.4 (ODRV) 1.339
1 Corinthians 3.12 (ODRV) 1.338
Romans 4.20 (AKJV) 1.337
Colossians 1.18 (AKJV) 1.336
1 Corinthians 11.19 (ODRV) 1.335
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.667
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Apocrypha 28.246
Old Testament -13.672
New Testament -14.573
Diversity: 0.955
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
Wisdom 4.314
Habakkuk 4.002
Leviticus 3.559
Judges 3.406
Titus 3.384
2 Peter 3.157
Colossians 3.138
James 3.017
2 Timothy 3.011
1 Samuel 2.828
1 Timothy 2.747
Galatians 2.719
Ephesians 2.497
Revelation 2.269
2 Corinthians 2.149
Hebrews 1.762
Acts 1.533
John 1.475
1 Corinthians 1.329
Isaiah 1.255
Romans 0.814
Matthew 0.716
Diversity: 0.978
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Wisdom 6 2.208
1 Samuel 11 2.179
Judges 9 2.169
Leviticus 26 2.131
Acts 19 2.13
Revelation 18 2.127
Habakkuk 2 2.101
Romans 16 2.082
Isaiah 2 2.077
2 Corinthians 3 2.077
Romans 15 2.069
Revelation 1 2.069
1 Timothy 3 2.057
2 Corinthians 11 2.049
Romans 4 2.049
Galatians 2 2.049
2 Timothy 1 2.047
Acts 15 2.045
Acts 9 2.042
Galatians 1 2.041
Titus 1 2.036
John 16 2.034
1 Timothy 1 2.013
Romans 11 2.012
John 8 2.007
Revelation 21 2.006
Acts 20 2.006
Colossians 1 1.997
1 Timothy 2 1.992
2 Peter 3 1.989
Romans 10 1.987
Revelation 2 1.987
Revelation 3 1.987
Matthew 16 1.985
John 17 1.984
2 Timothy 4 1.978
1 Corinthians 3 1.967
James 1 1.964
Ephesians 2 1.963
2 Peter 2 1.95
Matthew 7 1.894
Hebrews 12 1.825
1 Corinthians 11 1.82
Romans 1 1.802
1 Corinthians 15 1.779
Diversity: 0.982
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
Wisdom 6.12 1.754
Colossians 1.1 1.753
Romans 16.21 1.753
Galatians 2.1 1.753
2 Corinthians 11.10 1.752
Acts 19.10 1.752
Revelation 1.11 1.752
2 Timothy 1.1 1.752
Galatians 1.18 1.752
Galatians 2.6 1.751
2 Peter 3.15 1.751
Acts 20.31 1.751
Habakkuk 2.18 1.751
2 Corinthians 11.5 1.75
Revelation 21.14 1.75
Romans 11.17 1.75
Leviticus 26.1 1.75
Galatians 1.15 1.75
2 Corinthians 3.10 1.75
Acts 19.19 1.749
1 Samuel 11.2 1.749
Romans 15.8 1.749
1 Timothy 1.1 1.749
Colossians 1.5 1.748
Revelation 18.2 1.748
Judges 9.15 1.748
Galatians 1.16 1.747
Acts 9.3 1.747
Romans 1.25 1.747
Revelation 2.3 1.745
John 17.17 1.745
Romans 15.20 1.745
Galatians 2.9 1.745
John 8.32 1.744
James 1.18 1.743
Matthew 7.25 1.743
Isaiah 2.2 1.741
Revelation 3.12 1.741
Colossians 1.18 1.741
Galatians 1.17 1.74
Romans 4.20 1.74
2 Corinthians 11.28 1.739
Revelation 2.2 1.737
1 Timothy 2.4 1.737
Romans 10.18 1.736
1 Corinthians 3.12 1.736
1 Corinthians 3.11 1.736
Hebrews 12.28 1.734
Titus 1.9 1.733
1 Corinthians 15.10 1.731
2 Timothy 4.3 1.731
John 16.13 1.73
1 Timothy 3.15 1.729
Ephesians 2.20 1.728
1 Corinthians 11.19 1.726
2 Peter 2.1 1.715
Matthew 16.18 1.711
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase