Early English Printed Sermons


Bible. -- N.T. -- Timothy, 1st, III

Number of relevant publications in EEBO-TCP: 1
Navigate to the catalog to search for the relevant publications associated with this this referencing entity.



Textual Features and Statistics

Nota Bene: QP stands for "quotation/paraphrase." A "unit" stands for a segment produced by EEPS' segmentation unit or an individual marginal note. Adjacent references are those that are located in the same or adjacent segment or note. Chapter-level citations are relevant if the chapter matches that of the query. For book-level queries, all references to the same Bible book are relevant. A "Latin Bible QP" is a quotation or paraphrase of any verse from a Bible that follows the Latin Vulgate tradition: the Vulgate, Douay-Rheims Version, the ODRV, and Wycliffe's version.
Feature Description In-Text Marginal
cited Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent citation 2.6% 5.9%
cited_exact Percentage of units with QP and an adjacent matching citation 1.4% -inf%
originality Percentage of units that do not exhibit scriptural text reuse 92.8% 94.1%
Foreign Percentage of units with foreign text -inf% 5.9%
NonLatinAlphabet Percentage of units with a NonLatinAlphabet placeholder 0.5% -inf%
Italicization Percentage of units with italicized spans of text 5.8% 5.9%
sim_score Average cosine similarity score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.8% -inf%
cross_score Average cross encoder score of top Bible verse predictions per unit 0.6% -inf%
near_quotations Percentage of units that have high lexical similarity with their Bible verse predictions (any type of score greater than the mean + standard deviation of that score type) 1.9% 5.9%
foreign_cited Percentage of units with QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation -inf% 5.9%
foreign_italicized Percentage of units with QP and foreign italicized text -inf% 5.9%
foreign_italicized_cited Percentage of units with QP, italicized foreign text, and an adjacent citation -inf% 5.9%
foreign_latin Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and foreign text -inf% 5.9%
foreign_latin_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, foreign text, and an adjacent citation -inf% 5.9%
foreign_latin_italicized Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP and italicized foreign text -inf% 5.9%
foreign_latin_italicized_cited Percentage of units with Latin Bible QP, an adjacent citation, and italicized foreign text -inf% 5.9%



Quotations and Paraphrases

Rather than examine the frequency or proportion of references, it is far more useful to determine which references are most prominent for a citing entity. The visualizations below show the most prominent scriptural references within all publications per year. Prominence, displayed as the value below each label, is measured using the metric of Outgoing Relative Citational Prominence (ORCP) proposed by Wahle et al. (2023). In this case, a positive prominence value for a reference R in a given year means that R constitutes a greater percentage of all the references cited by publications in that year than the average citation percentage of R per year. A negative value indicates that a given reference constitutes a proportion lesser than average. A value of negative infinity means that the query reference does not occur in the citation or QP of a citing entity. A value of "%" (without any numeral value) means that there are no citations or QP corresponding to the query reference.

For quotational prominence, only the predictions with the highest cosine similarity scores for each subsegmented or whole unit of a segment or note are included for consideration. The average quotational prominence for a citing entity is the mean of the prominence percentage points for all references R_ALL that are relevant to the query reference such that each reference R in R_ALL has the highest cosine similarity score with a part or the whole of its covering body segment or marginal note. The percentages of top predictions from each Bible version are displayed in a table below.

For citational prominence, only pluasible scriptural citations and ones where the original phrase does not begin with a lowercase word are included for consideration. A scriptural citation is plausible if its numbering exists in any of the Bibles considered by this project. There are over 76 thousand such excluded candidates out of 1.2 million parsed citational units in total. Each of the four side-by-side tables below also have associated diversity and evenness scores; Simpson's Diversity Index ranges from 0 to 1 such that a higher score indicates a greater species diversity. Likewise, the Shannon Index indicates more evenness in the distribution of individuals in a group when its value approaches 1.


Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
New Testament (Wycliffe) 9.295
New Testament (Vulgate) 6.165
Old Testament (Douay-Rheims) 2.601
Old Testament (Geneva) 1.337
New Testament (Tyndale) 1.331
New Testament (Geneva) 0.166
New Testament (ODRV) 0.079
Old Testament (AKJV) -0.749
New Testament (AKJV) -0.947
Diversity: 0.953
Evenness: 0.985
Book Prominence
1 Timothy (AKJV) 10.887
John (Wycliffe) 3.664
2 Timothy (Tyndale) 3.613
Matthew (Vulgate) 3.592
2 Thessalonians (AKJV) 3.57
1 John (Tyndale) 3.404
1 John (Geneva) 3.398
Ephesians (ODRV) 3.218
2 Corinthians (Geneva) 3.108
Philippians (AKJV) 3.073
Ephesians (Geneva) 3.064
John (Tyndale) 3.009
Isaiah (Douay-Rheims) 2.984
Isaiah (Geneva) 2.955
2 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.947
Romans (Tyndale) 2.927
1 Corinthians (ODRV) 2.703
Romans (ODRV) 2.695
John (AKJV) 2.686
Romans (Geneva) 2.451
1 Corinthians (AKJV) 2.319
Psalms (Geneva) 2.171
Romans (AKJV) 2.154
Psalms (AKJV) 1.28
Diversity: 0.961
Evenness: 0.988
Chapter Prominence
1 Timothy 3 (AKJV) 9.577
Matthew 28 (Vulgate) 3.219
John 9 (Wycliffe) 3.212
Psalms 147 (Geneva) 3.2
Isaiah 55 (Geneva) 3.195
2 Timothy 2 (Tyndale) 3.193
1 Corinthians 4 (ODRV) 3.189
2 Timothy 1 (Tyndale) 3.184
Isaiah 55 (Douay-Rheims) 3.183
Romans 14 (Tyndale) 3.176
2 Thessalonians 3 (AKJV) 3.176
2 Corinthians 10 (AKJV) 3.172
Romans 11 (ODRV) 3.171
John 10 (AKJV) 3.169
Romans 11 (Geneva) 3.164
John 9 (AKJV) 3.153
Romans 14 (ODRV) 3.136
1 John 5 (Geneva) 3.135
Romans 11 (AKJV) 3.119
2 Corinthians 4 (Geneva) 3.119
1 Corinthians 2 (AKJV) 3.117
1 John 4 (Tyndale) 3.103
Psalms 118 (AKJV) 3.101
John 3 (Tyndale) 3.092
1 Corinthians 1 (AKJV) 3.078
2 Corinthians 4 (AKJV) 3.07
Ephesians 4 (ODRV) 3.068
Philippians 2 (AKJV) 3.009
Ephesians 4 (Geneva) 2.997
Diversity: 0.967
Evenness: 0.99
Verse Prominence
1 Timothy 3.16 (AKJV) 8.539
2 Timothy 2.18 (Tyndale) 2.856
Isaiah 55.8 (Geneva) 2.856
John 3.2 (Tyndale) 2.855
John 9.33 (AKJV) 2.855
John 10.38 (AKJV) 2.855
2 Corinthians 4.4 (Geneva) 2.854
1 John 4.9 (Tyndale) 2.854
1 Corinthians 1.22 (AKJV) 2.853
Ephesians 4.14 (Geneva) 2.853
Romans 14.12 (Tyndale) 2.853
John 9.33 (Wycliffe) 2.853
1 John 5.10 (Geneva) 2.853
Matthew 28.19 (Vulgate) 2.853
Romans 11.10 (AKJV) 2.851
1 Corinthians 1.23 (AKJV) 2.851
2 Thessalonians 3.17 (AKJV) 2.851
2 Corinthians 4.4 (AKJV) 2.849
Isaiah 55.8 (Douay-Rheims) 2.848
2 Corinthians 4.3 (AKJV) 2.847
Psalms 147.5 (Geneva) 2.847
Romans 14.12 (ODRV) 2.846
1 Corinthians 2.7 (AKJV) 2.846
Romans 11.33 (Geneva) 2.845
1 Corinthians 4.1 (ODRV) 2.844
2 Corinthians 4.3 (Geneva) 2.843
2 Corinthians 10.5 (AKJV) 2.843
Ephesians 4.14 (ODRV) 2.841
Romans 11.33 (ODRV) 2.838
2 Timothy 1.10 (Tyndale) 2.835
Philippians 2.8 (AKJV) 2.825
Romans 11.33 (AKJV) 2.821
Psalms 118.23 (AKJV) 2.801
Segment No., Location Verse & Version Verse Text Text Is a Partial Textual Segment/Note Adjacent References Cosine Similarity Score Cross Encoder Score Okapi BM25 Score



Citations
i
The index of citation indicates its position within the text of the segment or a particular note of the segment. For example, if 'Note 0' (i.e., the first note) of this segment has three citations, the citation with index 0 is its first citation, inclusive of all its parsed components.

Diversity: 0.5
Evenness: 1.0
Part Prominence
Old Testament 2.995
New Testament 2.093
Diversity: 0.833
Evenness: 1.0
Book Prominence
2 Timothy 15.133
2 Corinthians 14.271
John 13.597
1 Corinthians 13.451
Isaiah 13.376
Romans 12.935
Diversity: 0.923
Evenness: 1.0
Chapter Prominence
Isaiah 8 7.562
John 7 7.559
John 9 7.552
2 Corinthians 3 7.547
John 20 7.529
Romans 11 7.482
2 Corinthians 4 7.464
1 Corinthians 3 7.437
2 Timothy 3 7.412
John 1 7.408
1 Corinthians 1 7.376
John 3 7.372
1 Corinthians 11 7.29
Diversity: 0.889
Evenness: 1.0
Verse Prominence
1 Corinthians 3.18 11.1
1 Corinthians 11.7 11.099
John 3.2 11.099
2 Timothy 3.8 11.096
1 Corinthians 1.22 11.094
1 Corinthians 1.23 11.092
Romans 11.33 11.079
John 20.29 11.078
John 9.16 11.074
Segment No., Location Possible Citation Adjacent References Phrase